新华社北京７月１３日电（新华社记者杜宇、朱立毅）５年搬了８次家的辽宁铁岭县单亲贫困母亲矫金环终于拥有了自己的新家。她激动地说：“做梦也没想到政府能给俺建了新房子，以后再也不用投亲靠友借房子住了！”

    Beijing, July 13 (Reuters)（The xinhua news agency duyu、ZhuLiYi）5 years moved 8 times of liaoning TieLingXian single-parent home JiaoJinHuan finally have the poor mother his new home。She said with excitement：“Never dreamed that the government can give an built a new house，Later any further need not TouQinKaoYou borrow a house to live！”

    截至今年６月底，全国城镇保障性安居工程已开工４７０万套，开工率为６３％，基本建成２６０万套，完成投资５０７０亿元。

    By the end of June this year，The national security live town construction started 4.7 million sets，Starts to 63%，Basically completed 2.6 million sets，Completed investment of 507 billion yuan。

    党的十六大以来，我国保障性安居工程建设明显提速，“十一五”期间，全国１１４０万户城镇低收入家庭和３６０万户中等偏下收入家庭住房困难问题得到解决。根据规划，“十二五”期间我国要建设３６００万套保障性住房……越来越多的居民正在圆自己的“安居梦”。

    Since the 16 th CPC national congress，Our country supportability project construction speed live significantly，“11”during，The country's 11.4 million households and 3.6 million homes town low-income families middle rdi income family housing difficult problem solved。According to the plan，“1025”In China during the construction of affordable housing to 36 million......More and more residents are round“AnJuMeng”。

    随着住房制度改革的推进，人们逐步认识到，要想实现“住有所居”的目标，仅靠商品化是不够的。２００７年８月，国务院出台《关于解决城市低收入家庭住房困难的若干意见》，强调把解决城市低收入家庭住房困难作为政府公共服务的一项重要职责。

    With the housing system reform，People will recognize，To realize the“Live in some”goal，Only by the commercialization is not enough。August 2007，The state council issued《City on the solution of the housing difficulties of low-income families of some Suggestions》，An emphasis on solving the housing difficulties of low-income families city as the government's public service is an important duty。

    “通过政府保障和政策支持，解决困难群众的基本住房问题，是国际上通行的做法，也是政府不可回避的职责所在。”中国社会科学院城市与竞争力研究中心主任倪鹏飞说。

    “Through the government security and policy support，The solution difficult people's basic housing problems，Is the practice of international practice，The government is inescapable duties。”The Chinese academy of social sciences city and competitiveness research center director NiPengFei said。

    ２００７年以来，中央财政投入力度不断加大，从当年的７２亿元到２０１１年的１５２２亿元，仅仅５年的时间，用于保障性安居工程建设的资金实现了２０多倍的增长。同时，中央还在土地、税收政策上给予支持，并加大对财政困难地区廉租住房保障补助力度。

    Since 2007，The central financial investment is increasing continuously，From the 7.2 billion yuan in 2011 to 152.2 billion yuan，Only five years time，Used for security of the engineering construction realize how money more than 20 times the growth。At the same time，The central is still in the land、Tax policy support，And to increase financial difficulties low-rent housing security efforts in subsidies。

    保障房建设大规模推进，到２０１０年底，全国累计用实物方式解决了近２２００万户城镇低收入和部分中等偏下收入家庭的住房困难，还有近４００万户城镇低收入住房困难家庭享受廉租住房租赁补贴……

    Security room construction of large scale，By the end of 2010，With a total solution to the physical almost 22 million low-income and part of town middle rdi income family housing difficulty，And nearly 4 million homes in the housing difficulties of low-income families enjoy town low-rent housing rental subsidy......

    今年，中央加大了对城镇保障性安居工程建设的支持力度，并专门安排了配套基础设施建设投资。就在最近，中央财政追加了６５亿元，支持各地城市棚户区改造，加上年初补助地方的１５４３亿元资金，今年中央给地方的补助资金比２０１１年又增加了７８亿元。

    This year，The central stepped up town supportability project construction support live，And arranged for supporting infrastructure investment。Just in the last，The central finance an additional 6.5 billion yuan，Support all over town shanty towns reform，Early and 154.3 billion yuan of money where subsidies，This year the central to local subsidy funds than in 2011 and increased 7.8 billion yuan。

    如今，以廉租住房、经济适用住房、公共租赁住房为主要形式的住房保障制度初步形成。接下来，党中央、国务院对保障房项目的规划布局和基础设施配套又提出了明确要求。

    now，To low-rent housing、Economy is applicable housing、Public rental housing for the main forms of housing system in initial shape。The next，The party central committee、The state council to ensure room layout and foundation of the project facilities and puts forward the specific requirements。

    今年，中央财政专门安排了新建廉租住房和国有工矿棚户区改造、中央下放煤矿棚户区改造、国有林区（场）棚户区（危旧房）改造和国有垦区危房改造项目配套基础设施建设补助资金，支持地方加快保障性住房小区的基础设施配套。

    This year，The central finance arranged for new low-rent housing and state-owned industrial transformation shanty towns、The central down coal mine shanty towns reform、State-owned forest areas in（field）Shanty towns（Dwellings in）Reform and state-owned land reclamation area dangerous house reform project supporting infrastructure construction subsidy funds，Support areas to accelerate the affordable housing area of infrastructure and public facilities。

    住房和城乡建设部住房保障司负责人表示，将会同有关部门，在督促各地加大保障性安居工程建设力度的同时，指导各地不断改进保障性住房规划布局、优化保障性住房户型设计，切实满足困难群众基本住房需求。

    Housing and rural construction housing security company officials say，Will jointly with the relevant departments，In all living supportability project urged more construction force at the same time，All guidance continuously improve affordable housing plan layout、Door model the design optimization affordable housing，To meet the difficult people basic housing needs。

    在保障性安居工程中，因为种种原因，也曾出现开着豪车入住经济适用房的事例。如何确保公平分配，一直是公众高度的问题。如何才能实现阳光分配？各地正在探索。

    In support of the comfortable housing project，For a variety of reasons，Also appeared on current car check-in economy applicable room case。How to ensure a fair distribution，The height of the problem has been public。How to achieve the sun distribution？Are exploring all over。

    一直在南昌下沙窝附近租房住的龚良民没有想到不用找人，自己单凭摇号就能分上一套楼层不错的廉租房。他说：“刚开始，我都不知道可以申请廉租住房，是房管所的人叫我补报的，我也没想过会中签。”

    Has been in nanchang ShaWo rent a nearby house under the GongLiangMin didn't think need not for someone，Their mere wave, can divide a floor good low-cost housing。He said：“Just began to，I don't know can apply for low-rent housing，Is the FangGuanSuo person call I owed，I didn't think it would be the lucky number。”

    龚良民的“意外”正是许多地方政府努力的方向。上海近年来通过建立“电子比对专线”，涵盖社保、税务、公积金等１４个部门和单位，把分散的居民经济状况信息进行充分整合、比对。西安市今年加大信息公开力度，通过媒体加强对保障性住房的配租、配售对象以及房屋面积等信息进行动态公开，方便群众及时了解相关情况。

    GongLiangMin of“accident”It is many local government direction。Shanghai in recent years by establishing“Electronic than special line”，Covers social security、tax、Accumulation fund for 14 departments and units，The inhabitants of the dispersed economy information integrated in full、than。Xian expand information public efforts this year，Through the media to strengthen the affordable housing with rent、Placement objects and building area and the dynamic information public，Convenient for people to understand the relevant facts。

    与此同时，住房城乡建设部也要求各地采取有效措施，扎实推进住房保障信息公开工作。要求公开的内容包括分配对象信息，包括已申请登记保障对象名册和保障性住房批次分配对象信息；分配房源信息，包括保障性住房待分配房源情况和保障性住房批次分配房源信息；分配程序信息；分配过程信息；分配结果信息和退出情况信息等等。

    At the same time，Housing rural construction also requires all take effective measures，Effectively promoting housing safeguard public information。Requirements include public distribution object information，Including has set up a file the application for registration security object register and affordable housing batch distribution object information；Distribution, expand the information，Including affordable housing to be distributed, expand the situation and affordable housing, expand the distribution of batch information；Distribution program information；Distribution process information；The distribution and out from the situation of information information, etc。

    为了确保保障房的工程质量，从２０１１年８月至９月间，住房城乡建设部组织的对各地保障性住房在建项目质量安全检查情况看，与商品住房一样，保障性住房建设严格执行了国家统一建筑标准、造价规范，工程质量总体上是好的。

    In order to ensure security in the room of the quality of the project，From August 2011 to September，Housing rural construction organization of affordable housing in various construction projects quality at security check，And the commodity housing，Affordable housing construction strictly enforce the national unity building standards、Cost standard，The overall project quality is good。

    除了继续加大质量安全监督检查力度、规范建设程序、推行质量安全永久责任制度外，住房城乡建设部和监察部还将质量安全纳入住房保障约谈问责范围。各地区也将保障性住房质量安全，纳入了对市县人民政府约谈和问责的范围。

    In addition to continue to increase the quality safety supervision and inspection、Standardization of construction program、Implementation of the quality safety permanent responsibility system outside，The ministry of construction and the ministry of housing in urban and rural areas will also be quality security into the housing safeguard questioning accountability ranges。The region also will be the quality and safety of affordable housing，To the people's government of the city and county into the questioning and accountability range。

    ２０１１年，我国已经实现开工建设１０００万套保障房的目标，今年还将建设７００万套以上的保障房。可以看到，随着我国住房保障制度的不断完善，“住有所居”的目标将一步步变为现实。

    2011 years，Our country has achieved 10 million sets of security construction in the room of the target，This year also will build more than 7 million sets of security room。Can see，Along with the continuous improvement of the housing system，“Live in some”Target will step by step into a reality。