新华社北京７月１８日电（记者邰背平 淡然）世界粮食计划署驻非洲联盟和联合国非洲经济委员会代表史蒂文·奥马莫１８日在接受新华社记者专访时表示，通过中非合作论坛这个重要平台，中国在帮助非洲减轻贫困和消除饥饿方面做了重要贡献，中非互利合作也助力不少非洲国家实现了可持续发展，中国在“授人以鱼”的同时也“授人以渔”。

    Beijing, July 18 (Reuters)（Reporter Tai indifferent to flat back）The world food programme in the African union and the United Nations economic commission for Africa representative Steven Mr Ma mo 18 in an interview with xinhua news agency said，Through the china-africa cooperation BBS this important platform，In China help Africa alleviate poverty and hunger made an important contribution，Central African and mutual benefit cooperation also power many African countries to realize the sustainable development，In China“Teach them to fish”At the same time also“Teach them to fish”。

    专程前来北京参加中非合作论坛第五届部长级会议的奥马莫对记者说，非洲国家在减贫消除饥饿方面有两个层次的需求：一是处在极度贫困中的人需要直接救济，二是更多的人需要通过可持续的经济发展实现就业，从根本上解决贫穷和饥饿问题。

    Here just to come to Beijing to attend china-africa cooperation BBS fifth ministerial conference's horse mo says to the reporter，African countries to eliminate hunger in poverty reduction has two levels of demand：One is in extreme poverty in the people who need to direct relief，2 it is more people need to realize the sustainable economic development through employment，From the fundamental solution to poverty and hunger。

    他认为，中国通过中非合作论坛机制对非洲的开展援助和合作项目，在这两个层面都发挥了积极、重要的作用。

    He thinks，China through the china-africa cooperation BBS mechanism for Africa in aid and cooperation projects，In these two aspects plays a positive、Important role。

    位于非洲大陆东端的“非洲之角”地区去年发生旱灾和饥荒，大量人口面临饥饿威胁。中国政府为缓解非洲地区的灾情付出了极大努力，提供紧急粮食援助和粮援现汇等总额５.３３亿人民币。这些援助通过联合国机构等多边渠道提供，既有粮食实物援助，也有现金捐助，为缓解当地灾情发挥了重要作用。

    Located in the eastern end of the African continent“The horn of Africa”Drought and famine in happened last year，A large population faced starvation threat。The Chinese government to ease the situation in Africa paid a great efforts，To provide emergency food aid and the total amount of food aid and 533 million RMB remittance。These aid through the United Nations for multilateral institutions provide channels，Both real food aid，Also have cash donations，In order to alleviate the local disaster has played an important role。

    奥马莫说，受灾的当地人大多数极度贫困，有没有直接粮食援助对他们而言是“生或死”的问题。他说，中国政府的大力援助大约使２４０万人直接受益，当地民众对来自包括中国在内的国际社会援助非常感激。

    Mr Ma mo said，The local people most extreme poverty，Have direct food aid for them there is“Life or death”problems。He said，Chinese government's strong aid to 2.4 million people about benefit directly，Local people to come from the international community, including China's aid very grateful。

    直接援助帮助那些最需要的人渡过了难关，而共赢合作则助推当地经济走上可持续发展之路。奥马莫说，在中非合作论坛的框架下，中国不断加大在非洲的合作力度，尤其是在投资、基础设施建设等方面，帮助当地经济走上发展轨道。通过开展合作而带来的减贫和消除饥饿的效果具有更长远的效果，属于“授人以渔”之举。

    Direct aid to help those most in need over the hump，And win-win cooperation is thrusting the local economy on the path of sustainable development。Mr Ma mo said，In the framework of china-africa BBS，China has constantly increased cooperation efforts in Africa，Especially in the investment、Infrastructure and so on，Help the local economy to step onto the track of development。Through the cooperation and bring poverty reduction and eliminate the effect of hunger has more long-term effects，Belong to“Teach them to fish”lift。

    “中非合作论坛是一个非常高效的合作机制，非盟各成员国政府对这样一个合作平台都非常认可。”奥马莫说。

    “China-africa cooperation BBS is a very efficient cooperation mechanism，The au each member governments to such a cooperation platform are very recognized。”Mr Ma mo said。

    他谈到，中国对非洲国家发展的推进作用主要体现在积极示范和合作共赢两个方面。三十年多来的快速发展给中国带来翻天覆地的变化，中国帮助几亿国民摆脱贫困，也从粮食署的受助国变成了捐赠国。中国发展的成功例子为非洲国家提供了范例和鼓舞。同时，和中国的广泛合作给非洲发展带来了实实在在的促进作用。

    He talked about，China to boost the development of African countries are mainly embodied in the active demonstration and win-win cooperation two aspects。Thirty years of rapid development brings China a change in attitudes，China national help hundreds of millions out of poverty，Also the recipient nations from food agency into the donor countries。The development of China's successful examples provides a model for African countries, and encouragement。At the same time，And China's extensive cooperation to African development has brought the promoting function of truth。

    中国自身发展的成功经验能为非洲国家提供示范效应，在这一点上，同时接受采访的粮食计划署政府关系司司长比肖·帕拉久利和他的同事奥马莫所见略同。

    The successful experience of China's own development for African countries to provide demonstration effect，At this point，At the same time an interview food program government relations department priests than shaw papadopoulos pull giuly and his colleague Mr Ma's great minds think alike。

    帕拉久利说，在帮助欠发达国家减贫和消除贫困方面，中国能做的不仅是直接援助，更难能可贵的是在政策、战略和发展模式上提供可供借鉴的宝贵经验。

    Pola said giuly，In less developed countries to help eliminate poverty and poverty reduction，China can do is not only direct aid，Valuable in the policy、Strategy and development model can be used for reference to provide valuable experience。

    帕拉久利认为通过中非合作论坛，中国在非洲开展了大量互利合作。非洲地区是粮食署开展工作的重点区域，２０１１年粮食署３８亿美元援助支出中，有２０亿元花在了非洲。他认为，中国、世界粮食计划署和非洲三方必定可以开发很好的合作契机。

    Pola giuly think through the china-africa cooperation BBS，China in Africa initiated many mutual benefit and cooperation。Africa is food agency the key area of work，2011 WFP $3.8 billion in aid spending，With a $2 billion spent on Africa。He thinks，China、The world food program and Africa three party will surely can develop good cooperation opportunity。

    由于全球经济不景气和欧债危机的影响，主要捐赠国的援助力度不可避免地受到影响，粮食署因此需要和更多的国家沟通才能获取足够的粮食援助资源。帕拉久利说，在这方面中国做了非常巨大的贡献，在包括非洲地区旱灾等重要时刻都提供了慷慨的援助。

    As the global economic recession and the debt crisis of the influence，Major donor countries of aid inevitably affected，WFP and will need to be more countries and communication to get enough food aid resources。Pola said giuly，In this aspect of China had very great contribution，In Africa, drought, including an important time provides generous aid。