新华社北京７月２５日电（记者 吕诺）入夏以来，部分地区遭遇持续强降雨，洪汛形势严峻。卫生部办公厅２５日发出通知，要求各级卫生行政部门全力做好汛期饮用水、食品监测和卫生监督工作，预防介水疾病、食源性疾病暴发流行，切实维护人民群众健康。

    Beijing, July 25 (Reuters)（Reporter LvNuo）Since summer has set，In parts of continuous heavy rainfall，Inundation situation。The health ministry office issued a notice to 25，Request health administrative departments at all levels to make drinking water to flood season、Food monitoring and health supervision work，To prevent water interface disease、Food-borne disease outbreak，Protect the health of the people。

    卫生部在通知中要求各地主动开展汛期饮用水、食品安全形势研判，提高监测频次，有针对性地开展饮用水、食品安全应急监测。饮用水重点监测指标包括ｐＨ、浑浊度、微生物指标、消毒剂指标，及重金属、化学污染物指标等。食品安全监测要根据各地实际情况，明确食品微生物、污染物监测指标和方法，及时发现食品安全隐患。

    The ministry, in the notice requires all active flood season in drinking water、Food security situation to analyze，Improve monitoring frequency，Targeted to develop the drinking water、Food safety emergency monitoring。Key monitoring index including drinking water pH、Turbidity value、Microbiology indicators、Disinfectant index，And heavy metals、Chemical pollutants index, etc。Food safety monitoring according to actual situation all over，Clear food microbiology、Pollution monitoring index and methods，The timely discovery food safety problems。

    针对饮用水安全，卫生部要求加大对集中式供水和二次供水的监督检查力度，督促供水单位严格落实水源卫生防护、水质消毒等卫生管理措施，对发现的问题要责令供水单位限期整改。切实加强农村饮用水卫生安全巡查工作，特别要针对农村水源卫生防护、水质消毒等重点环节加大指导力度，确保卫生安全巡查全覆盖。同时，要加大对城乡接合部和学校供水的监督检查，开展水质抽检。

    For safety of drinking water，The health ministry demand increased the centralized water supply and two water supplies of supervision and inspection，Supervise water supply unit shall strictly implement water health protection、Water disinfection health management measures，For the problems found water supply unit must order rectification within a time limit。Strengthen rural drinking water health security search work，Especially in rural water health protection、Water disinfection part of the efforts to increase guidance，Ensure that health security search all the coverage。At the same time，To increase urban and rural joints and school to the supervision and inspection of the water supply，Water quality check on。

    卫生部要求加强对医疗废物暂时贮存设施设备的管理，禁止在露天和非贮存地点存放医疗废物，医疗废物暂时贮存时间不得超过２天。医疗机构要做好放射性同位素和放射性废物的储存、保管工作。在紧急情况下，要迅速启动应急处理预案，进行及时、安全的转移。

    Asked by the ministry to strengthen medical waste storage facility for equipment management，Banned in the open and the storage site for medical waste，Medical waste storage time for no more than 2 days。Medical institutions to do well the radioactive isotopes and radioactive waste storage、the。In an emergency，To quickly start the emergency treatment plan，In time、The transfer of security。

    卫生部还提出，要加强信息报告和健康教育，大力宣传汛期饮用水卫生、食品安全、传染病防治等应急措施及要求，特别是要教育群众预防食物中毒、食源性疾病，妥善处理霉变、过水、腐败变质食品及病死或死因不明的畜禽和来历不明的食品。

    The ministry also puts forward，To strengthen information report and health education，The publicity of drinking water health flood season、Food safety、Infectious disease control and other emergency measures and requirements，Especially the education to prevent food poisoning、Food-borne diseases，Properly handle the mildew、water、Decaying food and ill or unknown cause livestock and the unexplained food。