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时评:贬损中国无助于提升美国的“非洲影响力”--亲稳网络舆情监控室
2012-08-03

    新华社北京8月3日电(记者 江亚平)美国国务卿希拉里·克林顿正在非洲6国开展为期11天的旋风式外交,在第一站塞内加尔,她就为这次非洲之行定下了基调——向当地人民推销美国式民主和人权观念。

    Beijing, aug. 3(Reporter JiangYaPing)U.S. secretary of state Hillary Clinton is Africa in the six nations for 11 days of new diplomacy,At the first stop Senegal,She is for this trip to Africa-set the tone to local people's marketing concept American democracy and human rights。

    乍一看,在非洲倡导民主和人权没什么错,但细读这位美国首席外交官的讲话,字里行间却隐隐吐露出对中国在非投资合作的担忧,暗含美国同中国在非洲大陆争夺影响力之意。

    At first glance,In Africa, advocate democracy and human rights nothing wrong,But read the American chief diplomat speech,But reading between the lines of China confide gives faint in the investment cooperation concerns,The United States and the implicit in Africa for mainland Chinese influence of idea。

    希拉里·克林顿在塞内加尔发表演讲时强调,“在21世纪的今天,那种允许外人攫取非洲财富、同时不留下什么好处的日子应该结束了”。她虽然没有挑明,但联想到过去西方媒体不断指责中国在非洲投资时只考虑获取资源而忽视环境保护和当地发展的报道,其指向性不言自明。

    Hillary Clinton in Senegal in a speech to emphasize,“In the 21 st century,That kind of allowing outsiders grab Africa wealth、At the same time not leave any good days should be over”。Though she hasn't TiaoMing,But lenovo to the past western media constantly accused China of investment in Africa when considering only for resources and ignore the environment protection and local development reports,The directionality self-evident。

    然而,希拉里·克林顿在说这番话的时候好像忘了,就在上个月于北京举行的中非合作论坛第五届部长级会议上,中国宣布向非洲提供200亿美元贷款,用于支持基础设施、农业、制造业和中小企业发展,这一数目是之前3年承诺贷款额的两倍。相比空洞的说教与承诺,非洲国家更欢迎这些“实实在在的帮助”。

    however,Hillary Clinton said that this hearing seem to forget,Last month in Beijing was BBS china-africa cooperation of the fifth ministerial conference,China has announced $20 billion of loans to Africa,Used to support infrastructure、agriculture、Manufacturing and small and medium-sized enterprise development,This number is a promise of loan specified amount before 3 years as much as two times。Compared with the promise of a sermon empty,African countries more welcome these“Real help”。

    美国害怕中国走进非洲,不是因为中国破坏了非洲的民主、人权和法制,而是因为中国以平等和真诚的态度赢得了非洲人民的好感和友谊。南非总统祖马就曾对中国平等对待非洲的态度表示赞赏。就连西方学者也不得不承认,“中国在许多西方人对这个大陆表示轻蔑之际援助了非洲”。

    The United States fear China into Africa,Not because of the destruction of the African democracy in China、Human rights and the rule of law,But because China to equality and sincere attitude won the African people's affection and friendship。South African President Jacob zuma had equal to the attitude of the Africa China appreciated。Even the western scholars have to agree,“China on the mainland in many westerners scorn of the aid to Africa”。

    说到底,希拉里·克林顿此行是要在非洲与中国展开抗衡与竞争。问题是,美国一方面害怕中国在非洲的商业活动和无私援助,一方面又由于自身面临的经济困难而无暇顾及对非洲的投资和建设,对非洲的承诺往往口惠而实不至,即便提供一些援助也要附加大量条件,让非洲各国难以接受。

    In the final analysis,Hillary Clinton is coming here in Africa and China launched against and competition。The problem is,The United States fear China on one hand in Africa of business activities and selfless assistance,On the one hand and because of its own face economic difficulties and are too busy to Africa and construction,The commitment to Africa often rhetorical and real not,Even provide some assistance to also want to add a large conditions,For African countries to accept。

    近年来,中非经贸合作突飞猛进。中国在2009年超过美国,成为非洲第一大贸易伙伴;去年,中非贸易额达到创纪录的1663亿美元,比2009年增长83%。看到美中两国在非洲此消彼长的实力和影响力,“酸溜溜”的美国外交官内心自然充满了无奈和不甘。然而,没有尊重、平等和友善,何来发自内心的合作。

    In recent years,Central African economic and trade cooperation by leaps and bounds。In 2009 China more than the United States,Become Africa biggest trading partner;Last year,China-africa trade reached a record $166.3 billion,A 83% increase over 2009。See the two countries in Africa of the strength and influence away,“SuanLiuLiu”American diplomats heart full of helpless and natural unwilling。however,Without respect、Equality and friendly,No cooperation from the heart。

    中国欢迎其他国家对非洲的投资和援助,吃苦耐劳、聪明肯干的中国人从来也不惧怕竞争。尽管美国不愿看到中国在非洲的影响力稳步上升,但它必须意识到,通过贬损他国来增强自己影响力的做法无异于缘木求鱼。与其“羡慕嫉妒恨”,不如像联合国秘书长潘基文所呼吁的那样,借鉴中国的援非方式和中非合作的成功经验。这才是非洲真正需要的。

    China welcomes other countries to Africa and aid,Bear hardships and stand hard work、Smart willingness to Chinese people never fear competition。Although the United States is not willing to see China's influence in Africa rise steadily,But it must be aware of that,Other countries to strengthen his derogatory through the practice of influence is climb a tree to look for fish。and“Envy envy hate”,Such as the United Nations secretary general ban ki-moon call for that,Reference of China to materialize way and the successful experience of china-africa cooperation。This is the real Africa need。



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