新华社北京８月９日电（记者 齐中熙）随着两岸人员交流日益密切和往来游客增多，两岸海上客运量增速加快。今年上半年，两岸海上客运总量完成８４万人次，同比增长约１３．６％。

    Beijing, aug. 9 (xinhua news agency（Reporter JiZhongXi）With the increasingly closer and closer personnel exchanges with more tourists，Sea passenger growth speed up on both sides。In the first half of this year，On both sides of the total 840000 people finish sea passenger，Year-on-year growth of about 13.6%。

    记者９日从交通运输部获悉，今年以来，两岸海运全面落实《海峡两岸海运协议》，深化合作，有效克服了世界经济复苏缓慢和航运形势低迷的不利影响，实现了健康有序发展。

    The reporter from 9, transportation ministry unit learned，Since this year，Carry out on both sides by sea《Marine agreement across the Taiwan strait》，Deepen cooperation，Effectively avoid the world economic recovery slow and shipping situation the adverse effect of the downturn，Realize the healthy and orderly development。

    在福建平潭至台中高速客运班轮航线常态化运行的作用下，今年上半年大陆至台湾本岛共运送旅客９．１万人次，同比增长约１０６％；福建沿海至金门、马祖、澎湖海上客运量７４．９万人次，增幅约７．６％。

    In fujian high-speed passenger liner pingtan to taichung routes, the system under the function of normal，In the first half of this year to Taiwan island to mainland were carrying about 91000 passengers，Year-on-year growth of about 106%；Fujian coastal to the golden gate、matsu、The penghu sea passenger 749000 passengers，7.6% increase。

    今年上半年，受两岸贸易额下滑的影响，两岸货运量比去年同期略有下降，其中散杂货、集装箱运量同比分别下降５．４％、３．４％。

    In the first half of this year，On both sides of the influence of the decline by trade，Cross-strait traffic fell slightly more than the same period last year，One bulk cargo、Container traffic volume up were down by 5.4%、3.4%。

    交通部有关负责人表示，今年以来两岸直航成果得到巩固。上半年，两岸间货物经第三地绕航运输量完成１９５万吨，同比下降了约６８％。这不仅促进了两岸直航运输发展，还有利于降低成本和节能减排。

    A head of the department of transportation said，Since this year cross-strait direct flights to results consolidate。In the first half，The goods by a third between two sides around shipping throughput finished 1.95 million tons，Goes down about 68%。This will not only promote cross-strait direct transportation development，And thus reduce costs and save energy。

    据介绍，自今年２月以来，集装箱、散杂货、化工品市场运价均有所回升。上海航运交易所发布的上海至台湾航线市场平均运价（含基本海运费、紧急燃油附加费）从２０１１年１１月的约１００美元上升到今年６月的２７５美元／标准箱。

    According to introducing，Since February，container、Bulk cargo、Chemicals are market freight rate bounced。Issued by the Shanghai shipping exchange Shanghai to Taiwan routes market average fares（Contain basic sea freight、Emergency fuel surcharge are not included）From November 2011 up to about $100 in June this year's $275 / teu。

    此外，在全球航运持续低迷的背景下，两岸海运市场经受了考验，直航企业获得微利，进一步增强了两岸企业间的凝聚力和发展合力；两岸运输结构进一步优化，低值货运量进一步下降，高价值货物运量持续增加，上半年两岸间液体化工品直航运量１３５万吨，同比增长３１％。

    In addition，In the global shipping continue under the background of the downturn，Cross-strait freight market through the test，Direct enterprise with small profit，To further strengthen the cohesiveness of Taiwan between enterprise and development together；Cross-strait transportation structure further optimized，Low value freight volume further down，High value goods freight volume increasing，Between two sides liquid chemicals direct flights in the first half of 1.35 million tons of freight volume，Year-on-year growth of 31%。

    ２００８年底两岸直航以来，交通运输部不断扩大直航港口，两岸直航港口已达８３个，客运、集装箱班轮航线分别为７条、２９条。２０１１年７月，交通运输部出台了严格限制绕航的政策，进一步鼓励直航船舶经营两岸运输。

    Since the end of 2008 direct flights on both sides of the Taiwan straits，Traffic department of transportation constantly expand direct port，Cross-strait direct port has reached 83，passenger、Container liner routes for the article 7 respectively、Article 29。July 2011，Traffic department of transportation issued a strictly limited deviation of policy，Further encourage direct cross-strait transport ship management。