新华社北京８月１５日电（记者李亚红）北京大医院“看病难、看病贵”的问题让很多患者头疼。为缓解患者通宵排队挂号，北京已开通预约挂号统一平台，患者拨一个电话号码，就能预约６６家三级医院的号。针对“看病贵”，北京市卫生局近日表示，通过一系列医疗改革，北京居民医药费用在逐步减少。

    Beijing, aug. 15（Reporter LiYaGong）The Beijing big hospitals“See a doctor difficult、The doctor your”Problem that many patients have a headache。In order to alleviate patients all night long queue up to register，Beijing has opened make an appointment unified platform，Patients dial a phone number，Can make an appointment 66 tertiary hospital number。According to“The doctor your”，The municipal bureau of health said recently，Through a series of medical reform，Beijing residents medical expenses in gradually reduce。

    暑假期间，北京同仁医院每天门急诊量近万人次，“挂号难上加难”。自实行预约挂号以来，部分患者从中得到实惠。８月１５日８时，从河南带孩子来就医的高瑞到同仁医院预约取号窗口，等待１０多分钟就拿到了眼科专家号。“半月前就约了号，等孩子放暑假来看看。”高瑞说，“如果来了再排队，今天这病就不一定能看上。”

    During the summer vacation，Beijing tongren hospital every door nearly curves，“Registered extremely difficult”。Since the since make an appointment，Some people get benefits。8 August 15,，From henan take children to go to a doctor to make an appointment GaoRui tongren hospital take number window，Wait for more than 10 minutes to get the eye ZhuanGuHao。“And a half months ago about the number，When the child is summer vacation to see。”GaoRui said，“If come to queue，Today this sickness is not to fall。”

    北京２０１１年７月启动预约挂号统一平台，患者到北京就医，只需拨打电话（０１０）１１４或登录统一预约挂号网站，就能约到大医院的专家号、专科号和普通号，省去了在窗口排队挂号的漫长等待。截至目前，北京全部６６家三级医院已纳入统一挂号平台，已有近１００万群众在统一平台注册，开放号源４５０万个，累计成功预约号源１２６万个。

    Beijing July 2011 start make an appointment unified platform，Patients go to a doctor to Beijing，Just call（010）114 or login unified make an appointment website，Can about big hospital ZhuanGuHao、Junior number and ordinary number，Leave out the window of the long waiting queue up to register。So far，Beijing all 66 tertiary hospitals have been incorporated into uniform registered platform，Nearly 1 million people in the united platform registered，Open source number 4.5 million，Accumulated successful reservation number source 1.26 million。

    “虽然预约挂号无法一下子解决‘看病难’的问题，但这种服务模式的改变确实让部分患者不必再到医院彻夜排队。”北京市卫生局局长方来英说。

    “Although make an appointment cannot be fixed overnight‘See a doctor difficult’problems，But this kind of service to the patterns of change really let some people don't have to go to hospital queue all night。”The municipal bureau of health director party to the said。

    高瑞切实感受到了预约挂号的好处，他坦言：“如果不是预约挂号，来北京后要先住下来，再排队等号，既费力又费钱。”

    GaoRui earnestly feel the benefits of make an appointment，He said：“If not make an appointment，Come to after Peking want to live down，Then queue equals sign，Both effort and costly。”

    此外，北京市通过药品集中统一招标采购、医保付费制度改革、提高效率减少平均住院日、治理滥用抗生素等措施缓解“看病贵”。

    In addition，Beijing through the drug centralized and unified bidding procurement、Pay medical insurance system reform、Improve efficiency to reduce average day in hospital、Management measures such as abuse of antibiotics ease“The doctor your”。

    北京市卫生局副局长钟东波说，北京市最新统计完成的卫生总费用核算结果显示，北京２０１０年人均个人现金卫生支出１０３３．６７元，比２００９年下降１０．３５％，个人现金卫生支出占北京卫生总费用的比重有所下降。这表明通过医改北京居民医药费用在逐步减少。

    Deputy director of the municipal bureau of health ZhongDongBo said，The latest statistics accomplish health total cost accounting results show that，Beijing 2010 per capita personal cash health spending $1033.67，Dropped by 10.35% compared with 2009，Personal cash health spending accounts for Beijing the proportion of total health expenses decline。This shows that through the reform, Beijing residents medical expenses in gradually reduce。

    ２０１０年，北京地区卫生总费用筹资总额８１３．６４亿元，占北京市地区生产总值的比重为５．７６％，处于全国较高水平。其中，政府卫生支出为２２３．９８亿元，占总费用２７．５３％；社会卫生支出为３８６．８６亿元，占比４７．５５％；个人现金卫生支出为２０２．８０亿元，占比２４．９２％。钟东波说，与２００９年相比，社会卫生支出构成增长４．５９个百分点，个人现金卫生支出构成降低２．９５个百分点，表明医改减轻居民医药费用的目标进一步实现。

    In 2010,，Beijing area total health expenses financing total 81.364 billion yuan，Beijing area accounted for the proportion of GDP is 5.76%，In the national high level。the，The government health expenditure for 22.398 billion yuan，Accounted for 27.53% of the total cost；The social health spending for 38.686 billion yuan，Accounted for more than 47.55%；Personal cash health spending for 20.28 billion yuan，Accounted for more than 24.92%。ZhongDongBo said，Compared with 2009，The social health expenditures constitute a growth of 4.59%，Personal cash health expenditure composition reduced by 2.95%，Medical residents medical expenses that reduce the goal of realization further。

    “２０１０年北京地区生产总值每增加１％，卫生总费用就增加１．１７％，卫生总费用增长略快于ＧＤＰ增长。”钟东波表示，卫生总费用是反映一个国家或地区在一定时期内全社会用于卫生服务所消耗的资金总额，对掌握地区卫生资源配置和利用情况、制定医改政策、监测与评价医改工作成效具有重要的基础意义。

    “The 2010 Beijing area per GDP increased by 1%，Total health expenses is increased by 1.17%，Total health expenses increase slightly faster than GDP growth。”ZhongDongBo said，Total health expenses reflects a country or region in a certain period of time the whole society for health service consumption amount of funds，To grasp the region health resource allocation and utilization、Reform policy formulated、Monitoring and evaluation reform work efficiency has important significance basis。

    北京市卫生局表示，将继续深化医改，力争实现医疗资源特别是优质医疗资源配置向郊区和新城转移、医疗卫生服务从重治疗向重预防和健康促进转移、医院管理从传统向现代转移，进一步解决群众“看病难、看病贵”的问题。

    The municipal bureau of health said，Will continue to deepen the reform，Strive to realize medical resources especially high quality medical resource allocation to the suburbs and new city transfer、Medical and health services shall be given heavier treatment to heavy prevention and health promotion transfer、Hospital management from traditional to modern transfer，Further solve the masses“See a doctor difficult、The doctor your”problems。