２０１３年是全面落实十八大精神的开局之年，是实施“十二五”规划承前启后的关键之年，是为全面建成小康社会奠定基础的重要一年。中央经济工作会议提出，必须坚持发展是硬道理的战略思想，推动经济持续健康发展，在不断转变经济发展方式、优化经济结构中实现有质量、有效益、可持续的增长。实现这一目标，必须进一步加强和改善宏观调控。加强和改善宏观调控，就要继续实施积极的财政政策和稳健的货币政策。在财政政策方面，重点增强企业活力、涵养财源。要积极清理各种不合理收费，切实防止为了财政增收而加大企业负担。落实研发支出税前扣除政策，加速企业折旧，促进企业技术创新。加大中央财政对地方财力的支持，提高地方政府基本保障能力。结合税制改革完善结构性减税政策，积极扩大营业税、房产税、资源税改革试点范围，积极培育地方政府新税源。新华社发 赵乃育 作 2013 was the start of the implementation of full implementation of the eighteenth big spirit,Is the implementation"The 12th five-year"In planning the future of the key,Is important to lay a good foundation to build a well-off society in an all-round way in a year.The central economic work conference, is put forward,Must adhere to the strategic thinking of development is the absolute truth,Promote economic sustainable and healthy development,In changing the pattern of economic development/Optimizing the economic structure in implementing the existing quality/Have benefits/Sustainable growth.To achieve this goal,Must further strengthen and improve macroeconomic regulation and control.Strengthen and improve macroeconomic regulation and control,Will continue to implement a proactive fiscal policy and prudent monetary policy.In terms of fiscal policy,Focus on enhance the vitality of enterprises/Resources conservation.To clean up all kinds of unreasonable fees,To prevent to fiscal income and increase the burden of enterprises.To carry out the pre-tax deduction of r&d expenditure policy,Accelerating depreciation,Promote enterprise technology innovation.Increase the central government to local financial support,Improve the ability of local government basic safeguard.Combined with tax reform improve the structural tax cuts,Actively expand the business tax/The property tax/Resource tax reform pilot area,To cultivate new tax sources of local government.The xinhua news agency send zhao is education