新华社银川７月３１日电（记者郑一晗、艾福梅）三北工程建设３０多年来，不仅构筑起封锁北疆万里风沙、阻挡沙尘进入首都的绿色屏障，更是营造了５３７亿元生态经济林产值，让农民群众从中得到实实在在的经济利益。

    The xinhua news agency on July 31, yinchuan（Reporter zheng a Han、YiFuMei）Three north engineering construction for more than 30 years，Not only constructed the blockade north of the sandstorm、Stop dust into the capital of the green barriers，Was builds ecological economic forest production value 53.7 billion yuan，Let the farmers get real economic interests。

    这是记者从国家林业局三北防护林建设局获得的消息。近日记者走访了解宁夏、山西、河北一带的防护林建设情况，看到各地农民通过营造经济林、兴办林木种苗基地、发展生态旅游等途径实现了增收致富。

    This is a reporter from the state forestry administration bureau of the three north shelter forests for news。Recently visited in ningxia reporter understanding、shanxi、Hebei area of shelter forest construction，See through creating local peasant economic forest、Initiate forest seedling base、The development of ecological tourism, and other way to the income to get rich。

    “造林之前，一亩地也就能打七八十斤粮食，一年下来毛收入不到２万元，现在我的年收入能达到二三十万元。”山西省朔州市平鲁区井坪镇井坪村村民赵依如说，如今他开办了一个３０多亩的小型苗圃，主要培育樟子松、云杉等树苗，全部由自家人打理，收入翻了十几倍。

    “Before afforestation，A mu also can play QiBaShiJin food，A year come down gross less than 20000 yuan，Now I can reach the annual income of ten thousand yuan。”Shanxi Province ShuoZhouShi flat lu ping ping town area well well village in accordance with such as zhao said，Now he formed a more than 30 mu small nursery，The main mongolica cultivation、Spruce trees such as，By all by it，Income over the ten times。

    据了解，今年平鲁区建设各类育苗基地２．５万亩，带动农民增收效果显著。与此同时，平鲁区还大力种植文冠果、山杏、山桃和柠条饲料林等，优化林种树种结构，将生态绿化与生态富民有机结合。

    According to understand，Robust construction area of all kinds of flat this year seedling raising base 25000 mu，Drive the peasants' income effect is remarkable。At the same time，Flat area of planting the robust to crown fruit、ShanXing、ShanTao and more feed forest etc，Optimization LinZhong tree structure，Will ecological afforestation and ecological organic combination of the prosperous common people。

    平鲁区农民靠林致富正是三北工程区农民致富的一个缩影。据三北防护林建设局统计，目前工程区已营造各种经济林４００多万公顷，建成了以黄土高原为主的优质苹果基地、黄河沿岸红枣基地和新疆的香梨、宁夏的枸杞、河北的板栗等一大批特色突出、布局合理、具有较强竞争优势的产业带和产业集群。仅在陕西和山西黄河沿岸就建成了４０多万公顷红枣基地，年产干鲜果品３３万吨，产值近１０亿元，枣区农民人均红枣收入达６００多元。

    Flat area farmers get rich by robust Lin is applied three north a miniature of the rich farmers。According to three north shelter forest construction bureau statistics，At present already build all kinds of applied economic forest more than 400 hectares，Built in the loess plateau of high quality as apple base、The Yellow River coast red jujube base and fragrant pear in xinjiang、Chinese wolfberry in ningxia、Hebei chestnut of a large number of outstanding characteristics、Rational layout、Have strong competitive advantage industry belts and industrial clusters。Only in shaanxi and shanxi along the coast of the Yellow River was completed in 40 hectares red jujube base，With annual capacity of 330000 tons of dried and fresh fruits，Output value of nearly RMB 1 billion yuan，Date area the per capita income of red jujube 600 yuan。

    此外，部分地区由过去的依靠耕地求生存转向依靠山沙谋发展，建设了一批用材林、薪炭林、饲料林基地，促进了农村产业结构调整和农村经济发展。目前，工程区年产木材２４００多万立方米，营造薪炭林９２．７万公顷、灌木饲料林５００多万公顷，为农村的能源需求、畜牧业发展奠定了坚实的基础。  

    In addition，Part of the cultivated land area in the past on survival depend on mountains to sand for development，Building a batch of timber、XinTanLin、Feed Lin base，Promote the rural industry structure adjustment and rural economic development。At present，Order more than 2400 cubic meters of wood，Create XinTanLin 927000 hectares、Shrubs feed for 500 hectares，For the rural energy needs、Development of animal husbandry laid solid foundation。