新华社北京７月３１日电

    Beijing, July 31 dec

凝聚在党的旗帜下——献给走过８５年辉煌征程的人民军队 In the party's flag-under condensed to walk 85 years glorious journey people's army

新华社评论员

The xinhua news agency reviewers

    在全党、全军和全国各族人民喜迎党的十八大胜利召开的日子里，人民解放军迎来了建军８５周年。８５年前的８月１日，随着南昌城头一声枪响，一支新型的人民军队走上历史舞台。中国共产党从此有了自己绝对领导之下、忠实执行革命政治任务的武装力量，中国人民从此有了同自己血肉相连、全心全意为人民服务的子弟兵，中华民族从此有了实现独立解放和伟大复兴的坚强保障。

    In the party、The army and the people of all ethnic groups in celebrate the party's big victory day at 18，The people's liberation army ushered in the 85th anniversary。85 years ago in the August 1,，Along with the nanchang ChengTou a shot，A new people's army took to the stage of history。The communist party of China from now have their absolute leadership、Faithfully implement revolution political task of the armed forces，The Chinese people then connected with own flesh and blood、Serve the people wholeheartedly dear soldiers，The Chinese nation then realize the independence and liberation and rejuvenation strong security。

    人民军队的８５年，是紧紧同全国各族人民站在一起、全心全意为人民服务的８５年，是为民族独立和尊严、社会发展和进步英勇奋斗的８５年，是为维护世界和平、促进人类进步事业作出重要贡献的８５年。回首人民军队８５年的光辉历程，展现在世人面前的是一幅百折不挠、英勇奋斗，与时俱进、科学发展的宏伟画卷——

    The people's army's 85 years，With the people of all ethnic groups are firmly stand together、Serve the people wholeheartedly in 85，For national independence and dignity、Social development and progress of the heroic struggles in 85，Is the maintenance of world peace、Promote the cause of human progress to make important contributions to 85 years。Looking back the people's army in 85 of the brilliant course，Presenting to the world is a persistent、Heroic struggles，Keep pace with The Times、The scientific development of the grand picture scroll--

    在艰苦卓绝的革命战争年代，人民军队以无与伦比的英雄气概、超乎寻常的革命毅力、灵活机动的战略战术，创造了一个又一个人类战争史上的奇迹，为建立人民当家做主的新中国创造了根本条件。新中国成立后，人民军队全面履行保卫祖国、保卫人民和平劳动的根本职能，英勇捍卫新生的人民政权，胜利进行抗美援朝战争和多次边境自卫防御作战，严密守卫祖国的万里边防和辽阔海疆，依法履行香港、澳门防务职责，有效震慑和打击危害国家安全和统一的各种分裂、破坏活动，为国家发展繁荣提供了可靠安全保障。

    In the arduous revolutionary wars，The people's army with incomparable heroic、The extraordinary revolution perseverance、Flexible strategy and tactics，Created a miracle in human war history，To establish the people are the masters of the new China created the fundamental conditions。After new China was founded，The people's army fully fulfill their defence of the motherland、Defend the people's peaceful Labour's basic functions，Brave new people's political power to defend，Victory in war to resist and many border defense self-defense，A heavily guarded the motherland the vast frontier and happy，Shall perform their Hong Kong、The defense duties，Effective deterrent and endanger national security and unity of the blow of split、sabotage，For national development and prosperity to provide a reliable security。

    ８５年风雨征程，人民军队已由过去弱小的单一军种的军队发展成为诸军兵种合成、具有一定现代化水平并开始向信息化迈进的强大军队。８５年砥砺奋进，人民军队始终保持与人民群众的血肉联系，历经风浪不迷航，屡历艰险不动摇，铸就了永远不变的军魂，形成了听党指挥、服务人民、英勇善战的优良传统。

    85, and journey，The people's army has been made over the past weak single service army developed into the services and arms synthesis、Have certain modernization level and began to information on the powerful army。Under 85 passes，The people's army always stay with the flesh-and-blood ties，After the winds and waves not getting lost，The calendar to shake repeatedly hard and dangerous，Created forever military academy，Listen to the party formed command、Services for people、A courageous warrior's fine tradition。

    革命军队的发展壮大，离不开科学理论的武装。在毛泽东军事思想指引下，人民军队打败了国内外强敌；在邓小平新时期军队建设思想指引下，人民军队踏上了中国特色精兵之路；在江泽民国防和军队建设思想指引下，人民军队积极推进了中国特色军事变革。

    The development and expansion of the revolutionary army，Cannot leave the scientific theory of the armed forces。Under the guidance of MAO zedong thought in the military，The people's army defeated the opponents at home and abroad；In the new period of deng xiaoping military construction under the guidance of thought，The people's army with Chinese characteristics of the men on the way；Jiang zemin in the building of national defense and the army under the guidance of thought，The people's army actively promoting the Chinese characteristic military reform。

    进入新世纪新阶段，人民军队建设和发展的历史条件发生了深刻变化：围绕国际秩序、综合国力、地缘政治、战略空间的竞争日趋激烈，传统安全威胁和非传统安全威胁相互交织，国家安全问题日益突出。

    In the new stage of the new century，The people's army construction and development of the historical conditions had the profound change：Around international order、Comprehensive national strength、geopolitical、Strategic space the increasingly fierce competition，Traditional security threats and non-traditional security threats are intertwined，National security problem increasingly。

    以胡锦涛同志为总书记的党中央站在时代发展和战略全局高度，以全面履行新世纪新阶段人民军队历史使命为着眼点，以确保人民军队的性质宗旨为根本要求，以推动国防和军队建设科学发展为主题，以加快转变战斗力生成模式为主线，作出了一系列科学决策和重要论述，为加强新形势下国防和军队建设提供了根本遵循和科学指南。

    With comrade hu jintao as general secretary of the central committee stood in the development of The Times and the strategic global level，To completely fulfill the new stage in the new century historical mission focus people's army，To ensure that the nature of the people's army aim is for basic requirement，In order to promote the building of national defense and the army scientific development as the theme，To accelerate the changes generated as the main combat mode，Make a series of important scientific decision-making and discussed，To strengthen national defense and the army under the new situation provided the basic construction science and follow guidelines。

    在新的历史起点上推进国防和军队建设，必须把坚持党对军队绝对领导作为人民军队建设和发展的首要问题，始终以党的旗帜为旗帜、以党的意志为意志，大力培育当代革命军人核心价值观，大力发展先进军事文化，做到一切行动坚决听从党中央、中央军委和胡锦涛主席的指挥。

    In the new historical starting point of national defense and army building，Adhering to the party for the army must be absolute leadership of the people's army as the construction and development of the primary issue，Always take the flag as banner、With the party's will as the will，Hard to cultivate the contemporary revolutionary soldier core values，To develop advanced military culture，Do all actions resolutely listen to the central party committee、The central military commission and President hu jintao command。

    必须始终坚持富国和强军的统一，科学统筹经济建设和国防建设。要充分运用经济社会发展成果推进国防和军队建设，积极发挥国防和军队现代化对经济发展的拉动作用，使经济建设与国防建设相互促进、融合发展。

    Must always adhere to the rich countries and the unity of the mind，Science as a whole economic development and national defense construction。To make full use of the economic social development achievements of national defense and army building，Active play to the modernization of national defense and the army to economic development pull role，Make economic construction and national defense construction to promote each other、Fusion development。

    必须始终聚焦新世纪新阶段军队历史使命。面对更加复杂的安全环境，人民军队的全部工作必须紧紧围绕有效履行历史使命来展开，各项建设必须紧紧围绕提高履行历史使命的能力来进行。只有忠于使命、献身使命、不辱使命，人民军队才能为中国特色社会主义事业提供更加坚强的安全保障。

    Must always focus on the new stage in the new century military mission。Face even more complex security environment，All the work of the people's army must be closely around the effective to perform historical mission to spread，Various construction must be tightly around improve the ability to perform historical mission。Only loyal to the mission、Dedicated mission、Fulfilling the，The people's army to for the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics provide more strong security。

    必须紧紧围绕主题主线推进国防和军队建设。人民军队各方面建设虽然已经取得长足进步，但军队建设“两个不相适应”的主要矛盾仍然没有根本解决，制约部队科学发展和战斗力提高的体制性障碍、结构性矛盾仍然存在。全军官兵一定要增强机遇意识、忧患意识和使命意识，坚持把主题主线重大战略思想贯彻落实到军队建设、改革和军事斗争准备全过程和各领域，在新的起点上推动国防和军队建设又好又快发展。

    Must closely around the main theme of national defense and army building。The people's army various aspects construction although already has made great progress，But the military development“Two does not adapt”The main contradiction still not fundamentally solved，Restrict the scientific development and fighting capacity increase troops of the institutional barriers、Structural contradictions still exists。Army officers and soldiers must enhance opportunity awareness、Suffering consciousness and mission consciousness，Insist on the main theme to implement the strategic thoughts to military construction、Reform and military struggle to process and fields，In the new beginning to promote national defense and armed forces building, nice and fast。

    必须始终贯彻以人为本的建军治军理念。以人为本的建军治军理念，赋予人民军队性质宗旨和优良传统以新的时代内涵。坚持贯彻以人为本，人民军队就能始终保持政治本色和高度团结统一，保持部队强大的凝聚力和战斗力，始终得到人民群众的拥护和爱戴。

    Must always implement the human-oriented idea of vital armed forces。It is with the person this vital concept of the armed forces，Give the people's army nature purposes and fine tradition with new times connotation。Stick to the people-oriented，The people's army can always keep political quality and high degree of unity and solidarity，Keep troops strong cohesive force and the battle efficiency，Always get the people's support and love。

    必须始终以改革创新为军队建设和发展的根本动力。推动国防和军队现代化，动力在改革，出路也在改革。随着国家改革开放不断深化，国防和军队改革也进入攻坚阶段。全军官兵要进一步坚定改革的决心信心，继续解放思想、更新观念、开拓进取、勇于创新，在新的高度上形成新共识、拿出新办法、开创新局面，坚定不移地把国防和军队改革推向前进。

    Must always on reform and innovation for the construction and development of the army basic power。Promote the modernization of national defense and the army，Power in the reform，Also in the reform way out。With the deepening reform and opening to the country，The reform of national defense and the army into a crucial stage。Army officers and soldiers to further strengthen the determination of the faith，Continue to emancipate the mind、Renew the idea、pioneering、innovation，In the new height forming the new consensus、Take out new ways to、Break new ground，Effort to national defense and army reform ahead。

    凝聚在党的旗帜下，人民军队已经写就了８５年的辉煌篇章。

    In the party's flag condensed，The people's army has written a brilliant pages in 85。

    凝聚在党的旗帜下，人民军队必将创造出更加光辉灿烂的未来。

    In the party's flag condensed，The people's army will certainly create a more brilliant future。