新华社北京８月６日电（记者韩洁、徐蕊）记者６日从财政部获悉，目前我国已有超过４４万个基层预算单位实施了国库集中支付制度改革，超过３４万个执收单位实施了非税收入收缴管理改革。

    Beijing, aug. 6 (Reuters)（Reporter sid、XuRui）The reporter learned from 6, finance，At present our country has more than 440000 grass-roots unit of the budget implementation Treasury centralized paying system reform，More than 340000 units in the place the implementation of non-taxable income confiscated management reform。

    财政部有关负责人６日表示，历经十年左右时间，我国国库集中收付制度改革已取得重大进展和显著成效，基本确立具有国际领先水平的现代国库管理制度体系框架。

    The Treasury a head of the 6 th said，After over 10 years time，The Treasury's concentration of accepting and paying system reform in our country has gained great progress and remarkable effect，Basically established with leading international level of modern Treasury management system framework。

    我国自本世纪初开始实施国库集中收付制度改革，目标是建立以国库单一账户体系为基础、资金缴拨以国库集中收付为主要形式的现代国库管理制度，此举被视为对我国传统国库管理制度的根本性变革。

    Our country since the start of this century began to implement the Treasury's concentration of accepting and paying system reform，Goal is to build a single account system to the Treasury for the foundation、Money paid to dial central collection and payment of Treasury as the main form of modern Treasury management system，The move was thought to China's traditional Treasury fundamental reform of the management system。

    对于这项改革，国际货币基金组织曾评价说，其真正意义在于“加强对预算支出的总体控制，改进公共资源分配，减少浪费和预防腐败。改革的成功表明中国独立进行的国库改革设计具有国际先进水平。”

    For the reform，The international monetary fund had evaluation said，Its real significance is“To strengthen the overall control of the budgetary expenditures，Improve the public resources allocation，Reduce waste and prevent the corruption。Reform of China's success shows that independent Treasury reform design with the international advanced level。”

    数据显示，截至２０１２年６月底，中央１７０个部门及所属１．４万多个基层预算单位，地方３６个省（自治区、直辖市、计划单列市）本级、３３０多个地（市）、２８００多个县（区），超过４４万个基层预算单位实施了国库集中支付制度改革；中央９９个部门，地方３６个省（自治区、直辖市和计划单列市）本级、３２０多个地（市）、２５００多个县（区）、超过３４万个执收单位实施了非税收入收缴管理改革。

    Data shows，By the end of 2012 to the end of June，The central 170 department and the more than 14000 grass-roots unit budget，Place 36 provinces（Autonomous region、Municipalities directly under the、State plan）the、More than 330 land（city）、More than 2800 county（area），More than 440000 grass-roots unit of the budget implementation Treasury centralized paying system reform；The central 99 department，Place 36 provinces（Autonomous region、Municipalities directly under the central government and the state plan）the、More than 320 land（city）、More than 2500 county（area）、More than 340000 units in the place the implementation of non-taxable income confiscated management reform。

    此外，农村义务教育经费保障机制改革中央专项资金、新型农村合作医疗补助资金、化解农村义务教育普九债务资金、民口科技重大专项资金、家电下乡补贴等体现国家重大政策以及保障和改善民生的中央专项资金，也都实行了国库集中支付。

    In addition，Rural compulsory education funds safeguard mechanism reform the central special funds、The new rural cooperative medical subsidy funds、Dissolve the rural compulsory education nine year compulsory education had covered debt capital、People mouth science and technology major special funds、Electrical appliances reflect the national subsidies to the country major policy and security and improve the livelihood of the people of the central special funds，Also practiced the Treasury centralized paying。

    财政部有关负责人指出，历经１０多年改革实践，目前已牢固确立了国库集中收付制度在我国财政财务管理中的核心基础性地位，从管理制度和运行机制上促进了财税体制改革深化和公共财政体系的完善，保障了国家重大决策的有效实施。

    A head of the Treasury said，After over 10 years reform practice，At present already firmly established the Treasury's concentration of accepting and paying system in our country finance management of the core the foundational status，From the management system and operation mechanism to promote the reform of the fiscal and taxation systems deepening and the improvement of the public finance system，Ensure the country the effective implementation of the important decisions。

    “国库集中收付制度改革推动了我国国库管理理念由传统国库到现代国库的历史性跨越。”这位负责人表示，通过建立国库单一账户体系，财政资金由过去各单位分散管理转变为财政部门统一管理，财政资金运行调控能力显著提升；财政资金运行由“层层转”变为“直通车”，财政资金运行效率和使用效益得到明显提高。

    “The Treasury's concentration of accepting and paying system reform in our country to promote the national Treasury management idea from traditional to modern Treasury historic leap to the state Treasury。”The chief said，Through the establishment of national Treasury a single account system，Financial capital from the past each unit decentralized management into financial department unified management，Financial capital operation regulation significantly increased ability；Financial funds run by“Layer upon layer turn”into“train”，Financial capital operation efficiency and use benefits have been improved obviously。

    此外，通过建立新型预算执行信息生成机制，依托国库单一账户体系和现代化管理信息系统，财政资金运行信息反馈的速度和质量也得到根本性提高；同时，预算执行动态监控机制的建立，实现了财政部门对预算执行全过程的实时、明细、智能监控，每一笔预算资金的支付时间、金额、收款人账号、用途等３０多项信息，全部纳入实时动态监控范围，财政资金运行安全得到切实保障。

    In addition，Through establishing the new budget implementation information mechanism，Relying on a single account system and the Treasury modern management information system，Financial capital operation information feedback speed and quality also get fundamental improved；At the same time，Budget implementation dynamic monitoring mechanism，Realize the public finance department of the budget implementation of the whole process real-time、detail、Intelligent monitoring，Each budget payment time、amount、Payee account、Use and so on more than 30 information，All included in the scope of real-time dynamic monitoring，Financial capital operation safety effectively protected。

    今年３月份召开的国务院第五次廉政工作会议提出，２０１２年底前县以上各级所有预算单位、有条件的乡级预算单位全部实行国库集中收付制度。

    In march of this year at the state council meeting of the fifth time work，By the end of 2012 all units at all levels above the county budget、Conditional township level budget unit of carry out the Treasury's concentration of accepting and paying all system。

    财政部有关负责人表示，目前，各地、各部门正按照国务院统一部署，加强组织领导，加大工作力度，加快推进改革，确保如期完成国库集中收付制度改革目标任务，使我国的国库管理水平始终保持在国际领先行列。

    The Treasury said the relevant person in charge，At present，All over the、Each department is in accordance with the unified arrangements，Strengthen leadership，Increasing working momentum，Speed up the reform，Ensure finish the Treasury's concentration of accepting and paying system reform task goal，The national Treasury management level in our country has always remained the international leading ranks。