新华社北京８月９日电（记者 刘铮 王希）记者９日从国家统计局了解到，根据第六次全国人口普查详细汇总资料计算，２０１０年我国人口平均预期寿命达到７４．８３岁，比１０年前提高了３．４３岁。

    Beijing, aug. 9 (xinhua news agency（Reporter WangXi liu）The reporter from 9, the national bureau of statistics to understand，According to the sixth national population census data collect detailed calculation，In 2010, the average life expectancy at 74.83 years，10 years ago than improved by 3.43 years old。

    国家统计局人口司有关负责人指出，人口平均预期寿命是综合反映健康水平的基本指标。随着我国社会经济的快速发展，人民生活水平的不断提高,以及医疗卫生保障体系的逐步完善，我国人口平均预期寿命继续延长，婴儿死亡率进一步下降。

    The national bureau of statistics about chief population company said，The average life expectancy is the comprehensive reflection of health level of basic indicators。With the rapid development of economy，The improvement of people's life,And medical and health security system gradually improved，The average life expectancy in China continue to extend，Infant mortality rates further down。

    ２０１０年我国男性人口平均预期寿命为７２．３８岁，比２０００年提高２．７５岁；女性为７７．３７岁，提高４．０４岁。男女平均预期寿命之差与十年前相比，由３．７０岁扩大到４．９９岁。

    In 2010, the average life expectancy men for 72.38 years old，More than 2000 improve 2.75 years；Women was 77.37 years old，Improve 4.04 years old。The average life expectancy of men and women of the difference compared with ten years ago，By 3.70 years expanded to 4.99 years old。

    这位负责人分析指出，在我国人口平均预期寿命不断提高的过程中，女性提高速度快于男性，并且两者之差也进一步扩大。这与世界其他国家平均预期寿命的变化规律是一致的。

    In the analysis，In our country the average life expectancy of continuous improvement of process，Women to enhance faster than men，And the difference is also further expanded。This and other countries in the world average life expectancy is consistent with the change rule。

    国家统计局提供的数据显示，２０１０年世界人口的平均预期寿命为６９．６岁，其中高收入国家及地区为７９．８岁，中等收入国家及地区为６９．１岁。

    The national bureau of statistics to provide the data show，In 2010 the population of the world average life expectancy of 69.6 years，Among them high income countries and the area of 79.8 years，Middle-income countries and the area of 69.1 years。

    “我国人口平均预期寿命不仅明显高于中等收入国家及地区，也大大高于世界平均水平，但比高收入国家及地区平均水平低５岁左右。”这位负责人说。

    “Our country not only the average life expectancy was significantly higher than the middle-income countries and regions，Also much higher than the average level in the world，But high income than countries and regions in the average low 5 years old。”In the。

    这位负责人解释说，我国人口平均预期寿命的提高，是各年龄死亡率水平下降综合作用的结果，而婴儿死亡率（指同时出生的一批婴儿未能存活到１岁的比例）的下降起着尤为重要的作用。

    The chief explained，The average life expectancy in the improved，Is the age of the combined action of mortality level by the results，The infant mortality（Refers to a group of babies born at the same time to live to the age of 1 ratio）Drop the crucial role。

    ２０１０年我国婴儿死亡率为１３．９３‰，比２０００年下降１４．４５个千分点。而１９９０至２０００年十年间，我国婴儿死亡率下降４．５１个千分点。这位负责人说，随着经济的发展，人民生活水平和妇幼保健服务水平的提高，我国婴儿死亡率不仅继续呈下降趋势，而且下降速度加快。

    In 2010, an infant mortality rate of 13.93 per thousand，More than 2000 fell 14.45 permillage points lower。And 1990 to 2000，Our country infant mortality rates fell 4.51 permillage points lower。In the，With the development of economy，The level of people's life and raise the level of the maternity and child hygiene service，Our country not only infant mortality rates continue to drop，And drop speed。