新华社北京８月１６日电（记者 罗沙）记者１６日从国家海洋预报台获悉，受今年第１３号台风“启德”影响，国家海洋预报台已将海浪、风暴潮预警级别同时提升为最高等级红色。

     Xinhua Beijing on August 16（Reporter Rosa）Reporters from the 16 national oceanic forecast of Taiwan，By the no. 13 typhoon of this year“Kai tak”influence，National oceanic forecast table has put the waves of the sea、The storm tide warning level at the same time promoted to the highest rank red。

    国家海洋预报台表示，台风“启德”的中心１６日１４时位于广东湛江东偏南方大约６００公里的南海北部海面上，预计未来２４小时内，“启德”将以每小时２５公里的速度向西－西北方向移动，强度将继续加强，预计１７日中午到下午在广东茂名到雷州半岛一带沿海登陆。

    National oceanic forecast table said，The typhoon“Kai tak”The center of the 16, located in zhanjiang, guangdong east by about 600 kilometers south of the northern south China sea the sea，The expected future within 24 hours，“Kai tak”Will be 25 kilometers per hour speed to the west-northwest，Strength will continue to be strengthened，Is expected to 17 noon to afternoon in guangdong maoming to leizhou peninsula on the coast area。

    受“启德”影响，南海北部沿海出现了５到８米的巨浪到狂浪，随着“启德”逐渐向广东省沿海靠近，沿岸海浪将进一步增大。国家海洋预报台１６时将海浪预警级别升级为红色，预计１６日夜间到１７日白天，南海北部将出现６到９米的狂浪到狂涛区，南海中部将出现３到５米的大浪到巨浪区，北部湾将出现２．５到３．５米的大浪区；广东沿岸海域将出现４到６米的巨浪到狂浪，海南东部沿岸海域将出现２．５到３．５米的大浪，海南西部、广西沿岸海域将出现２到３米的中浪到大浪。

    by“Kai tak”influence，Northern south China sea coastal appeared 5 to 8 meters to rough sea waves，with“Kai tak”Gradually to guangdong province near the coast，Coastal waves will further increase。National oceanic forecast table 16 when the waves warning level upgrade to red，The night is expected to 16 to 17, the day，Northern south China sea will appear from 6 to 9 meters high wave to swelling area，The south will appear 3 to 5 meters to JuLangOu waves，Beibu gulf will be 2.5 to 3.5 meters around；Guangdong coastal waters will appear 4 to 6 meters to rough sea waves，Hainan east coastal waters will appear 2.5 to 3.5 meters of surge，Western hainan、Guangxi coastal waters will appear two to three meters in wave to wave。

    同时，广东沿岸目前虽然受“启德”风暴潮影响较小，但是随着台风逐渐靠近，风暴增水将会逐步增长，并在登陆前后达到峰值，１７日上午将是风暴潮影响最为严重的时候。目前广东沿海天文潮较高，１７日上午粤西沿海天文高潮距警戒潮位８０至９０厘米，如果“启德”在茂名一带沿海登陆，最大风暴增水将达到２５０厘米。

    At the same time，Guangdong coast at present although by“Kai tak”The storm tide less effect，But as the typhoon approaching，The storm increased water will gradually increase，And in the peak before and after the landing，17 morning will be the most severe storm tide influence when。At present the coastal areas of guangdong astronomical tide is higher，17, west coastal astronomical climax in the morning from the warning water level 80 to 90 centimeters，if“Kai tak”On the coast in maoming area，The biggest increase storm water will reach 250 cm。

    为此，国家海洋预报台１６时将风暴潮警报提升为最高级别红色，预计１６日傍晚到１７日下午，广东汕尾到雷州半岛东岸沿海将出现５０到２５０厘米的风暴增水，其中阳江到雷州半岛东岸沿海为风暴潮影响严重岸段，将出现１００到２５０厘米的风暴增水。这也是今年继“韦森特”风暴潮之后，广东沿海近期遭受的第二次较为严重的风暴潮灾害。

    therefore，National oceanic forecast table 16 when the storm surge alarm ascension as the highest level red，In the evening is expected to 16 to 17 afternoon，Guangdong shanwei leizhou peninsula to the eastern coast will appear 50 to 250 centimeters storm add water，The leizhou peninsula yangjiang to the coastal east coast for storm surge pretecting severely affected，There will be 100 to 250 centimeters storm add water。This is also the this year“vicente”Storm surge after，Guangdong coastal by the recent second serious storm surge disaster。

    国家海洋预报台表示，“启德”与２００８年第１４号台风“黑格比”的路径及强度极为相似，当时“黑格比”重创广东省，广东珠江口部分潮位站超过或接近历史最高潮位，特别提醒涉海旅游单位要及时关闭沿海危险区域浴场和游乐设施，禁止人员到海边游玩，停止涉海休闲娱乐活动。相关单位要加固海上渔业养殖设施，开展海堤、水闸等设施的巡查维护，做好薄弱和危险地区的海堤加固工作，海上渔船、渔民及时回港避浪，海上平台作业人员注意加强安全保护。国家海洋预报台也将密切关注沿海潮位、海浪发展动态，及时发布预警信息。

    National oceanic forecast table said，“Kai tak”And 2008 typhoon no. 14“hagupit”Path and strength is very similar，At that time“hagupit”Thrashed guangdong province，Guangdong pearl river mouth part tide level station more than or close to the historical highest tide level，Special remind related tourism unit should shut down the danger zone in the coastal beach and amusement facilities，Ban personnel to visit the beach，Stop related leisure entertainment activities。Relevant units to reinforce Marine fishery breeding facilities，Seawall in、Locks and other facilities of the patrol maintenance，Completes the weak and dangerous areas of sea wall reinforcement work，Sea fishing boats、Fishermen to return to Hong Kong in time to avoid wave，Offshore platform homework personnel pay attention to strengthen security protection。National oceanic forecast platform will also pay close attention to the coastal tide、Waves development dynamic，A warning message in time。