新华社南昌８月２４日电（记者 胡锦武）我国最大的淡水湖鄱阳湖每年直接沉积的泥沙达８００多万吨，水土保持形势严峻。为此江西将至少每五年开展一次全省水土流失调查。

    Xinhua news agency on August 24, nanchang（Reporter HuJinWu）China's largest freshwater lake poyang lake sediment deposition direct each year more than 800 tons，Soil and water conservation the grim situation。Therefore jiangxi will at least every five years to develop a the water loss and soil erosion research。

    记者从２４日召开的《江西省实施〈中华人民共和国水土保持法〉办法》新闻发布会上获悉，江西省目前水土流失面积３．３５万平方公里，占国土总面积２０．０３％，占整个江西山地面积的３３．３％。土地退化、水库淤积、河床抬升、水旱灾害加剧等，严重威胁着江西的生态安全、粮食安全和防洪安全，成为制约经济社会可持续发展的重要因素之一。

    Reporters from 24 days of held《Implementation of the jiangxi province of the People's Republic of soil and water BaoChiFa > way》That news conference，Jiangxi province at present soil erosion area of 3.35 square kilometers，Accounted for 20.03% of the total land area，Accounting for the entire jiangxi mountain area of 33.3%。Land degradation、Reservoir deposition、Bed lifting、Flood disaster, etc，A serious threat to the ecological security in jiangxi province、Food safety and the safety in flood control，Restricted the sustainable economic and social development is one of the important factors。

    江西省水利厅厅长孙晓山表示，随着经济社会发展，人们对生态环境要求不断提高，水土保持工作统筹规划不够、水土流失预防和治理的措施不够完善、水土保持监测体系和监督措施不够完善等问题亟待解决。

    Jiangxi provincial water resources bureau director SunXiaoShan said，Along with the economic and social development，People on the ecological environment requirement enhances unceasingly，The work of soil and water conservation planning as a whole is not enough、Soil erosion prevention and treatment measures are not perfect、Soil and water conservation monitoring system and measures of supervision, imperfect problems need to be solved urgently。

    为此，经江西省人大常委会审议通过，对１９９４年颁布的《江西省实施〈中华人民共和国水土保持法〉办法》重新修订，今年９月１日起施行。

    therefore，The jiangxi province National People's Congress standing committee passed，For the 1994 issued《Implementation of the jiangxi province of the People's Republic of soil and water BaoChiFa > way》revision，This year on September 1,。

    新修订的办法规定，每五年开展一次全省水土流失调查，特殊情况下可以适时开展；在水土流失重点预防区和重点治理区实行各级人民政府水土保持目标责任制和考核奖惩制度；县级以上人民政府将划定并公告崩塌、滑坡危险区和泥石流易发区的范围，这些区域内禁止从事取土、挖砂、采石等可能造成水土流失的活动，否则，将最高被处以２０万元的罚款。

    The newly revised regulations，Every five years to develop a the water loss and soil erosion research，Special circumstances can carry out timely；In the soil and water loss prevention key area and the major control implement people's governments at various levels of soil and water conservation target responsibility system and inspection rewards and punishment system；The people's government at or above the county level will be determined and announced collapse、Landslide danger zone and the scope of rock flows，The area is prohibited from engaging in earth、Dig sand、Quarrying, may cause the activities of the soil and water loss，otherwise，The highest be fined up to 200000 yuan。