文化是一个民族的精神和灵魂。十六大以来，党中央放眼国际、审视国内，深刻认识加快文化改革发展的重要性与紧迫感，先后作出一系列针对文化改革发展总体布局的重大决策与部署。在这些政策的推动下，一场波澜壮阔的深刻变革在文化领域全面展开。从2003年确定北京等9个文化体制改革综合性试点地区和35个试点单位开展试点，到2006年新确定全国89个地区和170个单位作为文化体制改革试点，再到出版、发行、电影、文化市场管理等领域改革全面推开，文化体制改革取得了丰硕成果。与此同时，以基层特别是农村为重点的公益性文化事业得到大力推进，文化产业蓬勃发展。“十一五”时期，农村广播电视村村通工程、文化信息资源共享工程基本实现全覆盖，乡镇综合文化站建设基本实现乡乡有综合文化站；农村电影放映工程实现数字化，年放映达800万场；农家书屋建成近40万家，覆盖全国一半的行政村。从国家级、省级博物馆向公众免费开放，到农民在家门口享受免费电影大餐，从社区文化活动到大剧院上演芭蕾舞，从旅游文化节到群众周末大舞台，文化的阳光遍洒神州大地。2011年10月31日，山西广灵蕙花剪纸公司的剪纸师傅宋占林在展示刚完成的剪纸作品。广灵剪纸俗称“窗花”，是中国剪纸三大流派之一，在采用“公司+基地+农户”的模式后，广灵县剪纸产业2010年实现增收4000万元，并为6个乡镇的2400户农民户均增收6000余元。新华社发     Culture is the soul of a nation and the soul.Since the sixteenth congress,The party central committee scan widely international/Look at domestic,Profound understanding to speed up the cultural reform and development importance and urgency,Has made a series of reform and development for culture general layout of making important decisions and deployment.In these policy driven,A mammoth profound changes in the cultural field in full swing.From 2003 sure Beijing nine reform of the cultural system comprehensive pilot areas and 35 pilot unit pilot,To 2006 new determine the national 89 regions and 170 units as pilot reform of the cultural system,To publish/issue/The movie/Cultural market management and other areas full implementation of reform,Reform of the cultural system achieved fruitful results.meanwhile,At the grass-roots level in rural areas, especially for the focus of the public cultural undertakings have vigorously promote,The cultural industry vigorous development."11th five-year plan"period,Rural radio and television coverage through engineering/Cultural information resources sharing project basic realize full coverage,Township township construction comprehensive basic realization should have comprehensive township;The rural film screening digital engineering realization,Years projected 8 million field;Farm house built nearly 40 of,Nationwide half of the administrative villages.From the national/Provincial museum open and free to the public,To farmers at home to enjoy free movie dinner,From the community culture activity to grand theatre performed ballet,From tourism culture festival to the masses weekend big stage,The sunshine of culture all over the China the earth.On October 31, 2011,Shanxi wide spirit zi hui flower paper-cut company paper-cut teacher SongZhanLin on the show just finished paper-cut works.Wide spirit paper-cut commonly known as"window",Is Chinese paper-cut one of three schools,In the"The company + base + peasant household"Pattern after,Wide spirit county paper-cut industry 2010 years to achieve income 40 million yuan,And for six towns worth 2400 households farmers' income of more than 6000 yuan.The xinhua news agency hair

    2012年9月9日，演员在南京举行的首届中国·江苏文化艺术节开幕式上表演昆曲《牡丹亭》选段。新华社发     On September 9, 2012,Actor held in nanjing's first China · jiangsu culture art festival opening ceremony performance kunqu opera[Peony pavilion]selections.The xinhua news agency hair

    2007年5月4日，演员在广西桂林市阳朔县演绎山水实景剧《印象·刘三姐》。作为具有鲜明民族文化特色和丰富民族文化资源的少数民族自治区，广西民俗民间文化历史悠久，资源丰富，区域性、民族性、多元性特征突出，堪称“文化富矿”。新华社发     On May 4, 2007,Actor in guangxi guilin yangshuo county deductive landscape live-action play[Impression · LiuSanJie].As a distinct national cultural characteristics and rich national cultural resources of minority autonomous regions,Guangxi folk folk culture has a long history,Rich resources,regional/nationality/Diversity characteristic is prominent,Can be"Culture rich ore".The xinhua news agency hair

    这是湖北省麻城市盐田河镇的电影放映员丁颂扬在准备放映设备（2011年10月12日摄）。新华社发     This is MaChengShi yantian river in hubei province town of movie projectionist butyl extol in preparation for projection equipment(On October 12, 2011 perturbation).The xinhua news agency hair

    这是参观者在江苏省美术馆新馆欣赏作品（2011年2月7日摄）。该馆从2010年6月开始永久性全面免费开放。近年来，随着全国博物馆、纪念馆、美术馆、公共图书馆、文化馆（站）免费开放的力度不断加大，越来越多的民众享受到这种福利。新华社发     This is in jiangsu province art gallery visitors enjoy new works(On February 7, 2011, perturbation).The museum from June 2010 began to permanent comprehensive open for free.In recent years,As the national museum/memorial/Art gallery/The public library/Cultural centre(station)Free and open is increasing continuously,More and more people enjoy the benefits.The xinhua news agency hair

    2012年5月28日，西藏传媒集团有限公司在拉萨举行的成立及揭牌仪式。作为西藏文化体制改革和文化产业发展的首家国有文化试点单位，西藏传媒集团有限公司的成立标志着西藏文化体制改革发展迈出了实质性步伐。新华社发     On May 28, 2012,Tibet media group co., LTD. Held in Lhasa and the establishment of the was inaugurated.As a Tibetan culture system reform and the development of cultural industry is the first state-owned cultural pilot unit,Tibet media group co., LTD., the establishment of the marks the Tibetan culture system reform development made substantive steps.The xinhua news agency hair

    这是绥德黄土地艺术团演员在排练腰鼓（2012年8月23日摄）。绥德民俗文化是陕北文化的重要发源地之一。地处陕西省榆林市东南部的绥德县在1997年就被文化部评为“全国文化先进县”，近年来更是接连获文化部命名为中国民间文化艺术秧歌之乡、唢呐之乡、石雕之乡、民歌之乡、剪纸之乡。目前，全县共有国有院团2个，民间文艺团体6个，原创剧目演出足迹遍布海内外，每年下乡演出数千场，还有规模不等的广场十余处。新华社发     This is suide loessland in art troupe actors rehearse waist drum(August 23, 2012 perturbation).Suide shaanxi folk culture is one of the important cradle of the culture.Is located in the southeastern SuiDeXian yulin city of shaanxi province in 1997 was named the ministry of culture"The national culture model county",In recent years is the ministry of culture named after Chinese folk culture and art yangko of the township/Suona of the township/Stone carving of the township/Folk songs of the township/Paper-cut of the township.At present,The county has two state-owned result,Folk literature and art group six,Original documents performances in both at home and abroad,Every year thousands of field performance to the countryside,There are scale ranging from more than ten square place.The xinhua news agency hair