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《著作权法(草案)》第二稿公布 恢复原创者专有权--亲稳网络舆情监控室
2012-07-12

  国家版权局发布消息,《中华人民共和国著作权法》(修改草案第二稿)从昨日起至7月31日,公开征求社会各界意见。与3月31日公布的《著作权法》(修改草案)相比,第二稿删除了备受争议的第46条,将录音制作由法定许可恢复为作者的专有权。

The national copyright administration said in a news release,《The People's Republic of China copyright law》(Modify second version of the draft)From yesterday to July 31,,Public to solicit opinion of all circles of society。And released on March 31《Copyright law》(Modify the draft)compared,The second draft delete the controversial article 46,By recording made legal license for the exclusive right of the recovery。

  焦点一:恢复作者的专有权 Focus a:Restore the exclusive right of the author

  《著作权法(修改草案一稿)》今年3月31日公布后,引发广泛关注。据统计,截至5月31日,国家版权局已经收到社会各界的意见和建议1600余份。

《Copyright law(Modify the draft a draft)》On March 31 this year after the announcement,Cause extensive attention。According to the statistics,As of May 31,,The national copyright administration have received the views of the community and the suggestion of more than 1600 copies。

  其中,原草案第46、48、60、70条等关涉录音制品法定许可、著作权集体管理组织的条款备受争议。最受音乐人诟病的原稿第46条规定:“录音制品首次出版3个月后,其他录音制作者可依第48条规定的条件,不经著作权人许可,使用其音乐作品制作录音制品”,被指责为“为盗版开方便之门”。

Among them,The original draft 46、48、60、Article 70 regarding the recording products such as legal license、Collective management of copyright organization of the terms of the controversial。The most popular musicians for the original provisions of article 46:“Sound recordings are published for the first time after 3 months,Other sound recordings who can depend on the provisions of article 48 of the conditions,No license from the copyright owner,Use the music work sound recordings”,Was accused of“Open door for piracy”。

  在草案二稿中,这一条被删除。一并被删除的还有第47条,即“不经著作权人许可播放广播电台、电视台的视听作品”。修改说明表示,根据权利人、相关著作权集体管理组织及相关机构的意见,草案二稿对“法定许可”制度进行了调整,进一步限缩为教材法定许可、报刊转载法定许可两种情形。录音制作、广播电台、电视台播放的法定许可被取消,恢复为作者的专有权。

The draft in the draft,This rule is deleted。Along with all the removed and 47,namely“No license from the copyright owner broadcasting radio stations、Television audio-visual works”。Modify said that,According to article 3 of the、The relevant copyright collective management organization and related institutions opinion,Draft of two draft“Legal license”The system has been adjusted,Further limit shrink to teaching legal license、Newspapers reproduced legal permission two kinds of situations。Sound recorder produces、Radio station、Television broadcast legal license be cancelled,For the exclusive right of the recovery。

  举例来说,这就意味着,汪峰有权阻止旭日阳刚翻唱他的《春天里》,原创者重新拥有了对自己作品的支配权。

For example,This means that,WangFeng shall have the right to stop the masculine cover him《In the spring》,The original to have their own works of dominion。

  焦点二:职务表演权利明确 Focus two:Performance rights position clear

  因近年来陈列在公共场所的美术作品被损毁、拆除后,著作权人与原件所有人对簿公堂的案件时有发生,美术界、司法界多次呼吁加强、完善立法,因此草案新增第12条,规定美术、摄影作品的原件或文字、音乐作品的手稿首次转让后,作者或其继承人、受遗赠人,对所有人通过拍卖方式转售享有分享收益的权利,该权利不得转让或放弃。

For display in recent years in public in the art works have been damaged、dismantled,The copyright owner all people with the original court cases occur frequently,Fine arts、Many calls for strengthening the judiciary、Improve legislation,Article 12 the draft so new,Provisions art、The original work of photography or words、Music works for the first time after the transfer of the manuscript,The author or his successor、legatee,To all the people through the auction enjoy the rights of resale share in the profits,The rights shall not be transferred or give up。

  考虑到实践中迫切需要解决表演者与演出单位之间的关系问题,草案还新增了第35条,规定表演者为完成工作任务进行的表演为职务表演,权利归属由当事人约定,若无约定或约定不明,则职务表演的权利由表演者享有。

Considering the practice is urgent needs to solve the performers and performance of the relationship between the unit,The draft new article 35,Provisions for complete work on performers of performance for position show,Ownership rights prescribed by the parties,If no such an agreement or unknown,The position of the performance by performers have rights。


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