新华社北京８月２３日电（记者 史春东）在１９８４年第７届纽约残奥会上，二十多名选手组成的中国代表团第一次亮相，不论是参赛人数、项目、还是比赛成绩，均不曾引起太多关注。时隔２８年，面对第１４届伦敦残奥会，中国军团将以金牌榜卫冕、领跑第一集团军的身份出现在伦敦残奥会的赛场上。

    Xinhua Beijing on August 23 report（Reporter ShiChunDong）In 1984 New York paralympic 7th meeting，More than 20 players of the Chinese delegation at the first time，Whether participants、project、Race or，All do not cause too much attention。After 28 years，In the face of the 14th London paralympics，China's army will be the defending world、Leading the first army identity appeared in the paralympic games in London on the field。

    回首这２８年，中国代表团创造了参赛项目从无到有，奖牌数由少到多的奇迹。２０１２年伦敦残奥会即将拉开帷幕之时，让我们重温那一段段振奋人心的时光。

    Looking back the 28 years，The Chinese delegation created from scratch entries，Medal by arrive less many miracles。2012 London paralympics will be when the curtain，Let us renew the sections of exciting time。

    零起步：中国坚强前行 Zero start：China's strong forward

    中国残疾人体育运动起步晚，进入世界奥林匹克大家庭更晚。当第一届残奥会在罗马举办后２４年，中国人的身影才出现在纽约第七届残奥会的赛场上。

    The China disabled sports started late，In the world the Olympic family later。When the first paralympic games held in Rome after 24 years，Chinese figure to appear in New York the seventh paralympic game of the。

    首次代表中国队参加残奥会的盲人平亚丽，如今已年过半百，她在接受新华社记者采访时感慨地说：“那年我才二十出头，我们去美国前，残联的领导人拉着我的手说，平姑娘好好地比赛，你们是去开路的，要是夺了奖牌，今后残疾人体育工作开展就更好办了。当年，我们是啃着馒头，喝着开水去备战比赛的！”

    On behalf of the Chinese team for the first time to participate in the paralympic games blind flat and beautiful，Now already middle-aged，She told the xinhua news agency reporter to interview regrets ground say：“That year I just in their early 20 s，Before we go to the United States，The leaders of disabled persons' federations and hold my hand said，Flat girl a good game，You are to open，If you took a medal，In the future the disabled sports work to carry out better done。the，We are gnawing steamed bread，Drinking boiled water to prepare for the game！”

    那届残奥会共有来自４５个国家和地区的１８００名运动员参加，争夺９００枚奖牌。而中国代表团的人数仅为２４人，只参加了田径、游泳和乒乓球３个大项。

    The session paralympic total from 45 countries and areas of the 1800 athletes，For the 900 MEDALS。And the number of the Chinese delegation is only 24 people，Only in the track and field、Swimming and table tennis three categories。

    最终，中国代表团以２金１３银９铜的成绩位列奖牌榜第２３位。两位盲人姑娘平亚丽和赵继红在女子Ｂ２、Ｂ３（视力障碍）跳远比赛中获得了金牌，她们比“中国奥运金牌第一人”许海峰还早一个月。位居奖牌榜第一名的美国队以１０１金９１银８４铜的成绩遥遥领先。在残奥会征途上，中国人从零做起，对外交流基本上是空白，参加项目少、参赛选手的经验更少。平亚丽回忆说，国际比赛规则不清楚，临上场了才通过翻译知道了怎么去做，真是两眼一抹黑。

    finally，The Chinese delegation with 2 gold and silver and 9 bronze MEDALS in the 23rd achievements。Two blind girl flat and li and ZhaoJiGong in women's B2、B3（Vision disorder）She won the gold medal in the long jump competition，They more than“China's Olympic gold medal first”Xu haifeng was early for a month。In the name of the first medal tally with team USA 101 gold / 91 84 silver copper lead performance。In the paralympic games on the journey，Chinese people start from zero，Foreign exchange is basically a blank，Participating in project less、Contestants experience less。Flat and li recalled，Rule of international competition is not clear，The play only through the translation knows how to do，Is really two eyes a bring shame on。

    １９８８首尔（汉城）第八届残奥会上，有来自６１个国家和地区的３０５３名运动员参赛，设有１６个大项、７２９个小项。美国和东道主韩国派出了四五百人的参赛队伍，两百人以上的代表团也有五六个。中国代表团有４３名运动员参加田径、游泳、乒乓球和射击４个项目的角逐，射击项目仅有１名运动员参赛。

    1988 Seoul（Seoul）The 8th paralympic meeting，From 61 countries and regions of 3053 athletes，Equipped with 16 major、729 minor term。The United States and the host nation South Korea sent - people team，More than two hundred people in the delegation also have five or six。The Chinese delegation has 43 athletes to participate in track and field、swimming、Table tennis and shooting 4 project race，Project shooting only one athletes。

    当年的中国军团选手人数少、缺乏训练、国际比赛经验不足，要与世界强手较量，对于刚刚起步的中国代表团来说可谓是难上加难。然而，中国残疾人运动员却显示了特有的坚强与力量。在那届残奥会上中国队夺得了１７金、１７银、１０铜，并有１１人次破世界纪录，从此翻开了残奥会征程的新篇章。

    The Chinese army fewer players、Lack of training、Lack of international experience，With the world monopoly competition，For the Chinese delegation has just started, it is extremely difficult。however，China handicapped athlete, but shows the characteristic of strong and strength。In the session paralympic team won the gold at 17、17 silver、10 copper，And 11 batters to break the world record，Since then opened a new chapter in the paralympic games journey。

    大突破：中国“小荷才露尖尖角” Big breakthrough：China“Xiao-he to uncover JianJianJiao”

    １９９２年巴塞罗那残奥会，中国队获得１１枚金牌，位居第１２；四年后的１９９６年亚特兰大残奥会，中国队获得１６枚金牌，位居第９；在之后的２０００年悉尼残奥会，中国队以３４枚金牌上升至第６位。

    1992 paralympic games Barcelona，China won 11 gold MEDALS，Numbers 12；Four years after the 1996 paralympic games in Atlanta，China won 16 gold MEDALS，Ranked ninth；After the 2000 Sydney paralympic games，China brigade with 34 gold MEDALS to rise to the sixth。

    而历史的突破发生在２００４年雅典残奥会上，中国代表团共获得了１４１枚奖牌，其中有６３枚金牌，位列第一。这是中国队第一次在一届残奥会上奖牌总数超过１００枚。

    And historical breakthrough occurred in 2004 Athens paralympic meeting，The Chinese delegation received a total of 141 MEDALS，There are 63 gold MEDALS，Ranked first。This is the first time the Chinese team in a paralympic MEDALS at the total more than 100 pieces。

    中国获得了北京残奥会的举办资格后，对推动中国残疾人体育事业发展起了重要作用。在北京残奥会前建成的中国残奥中心，由近二十个馆场组成，成为世界上最大的残疾人体育运动训练中心，这为中国军团冲顶创造了良好的硬件条件。

    China won the paralympic games in Beijing held after qualification，To the promotion of China's development of the cause of disabled sports played an important role。Paralympic games in Beijing before the Chinese paralympic center was built，By nearly twenty of library field，As the world's largest disabled sports training center，For Chinese legion header to create a good hardware condition。

    ２００８年的北京残奥会，中国代表团派出３３２名运动员参赛，人数规模是第一次参加残奥会的１３倍多。这场在家门口的比赛，中国代表团以２１１枚奖牌、８９枚金牌的成绩，捍卫了奖牌榜第一的荣誉。

    The Beijing 2008 paralympic games，The Chinese delegation sent 332 athletes，The number of scale is the first time to participate in the paralympic games more than 13 times。In the home game，The Chinese delegation in 211 MEDALS、89 gold MEDALS grades，Defend the honor of the first medal tally。

    中国残奥会代表团从无到有、从第２３位到第１位的跨越，正是我国不断提升对残疾人体育事业的重视和投入的过程，更是中国残疾人运动员对“自强不息、奋勇争先”的残疾人体育精神的最好诠释。四年一度的全国残疾人运动会，新人辈出出，一批年轻选手成为了中国队参加残奥会的骨干力量。

    Chinese paralympic delegation from scratch、From 23rd to 1 a leap，It is our country continuously improve to the disabled person sports value and the investment process，Is the China disabled persons to athletes“Strive constantly for self-improvement、Strong for the first”Of the disabled sports the best annotation of the spirit。Four years once the national games for the disabled，Are a lot of new out，A group of young players become China to participate in the paralympic games backbone strength。

    １９８８年出生的王晓福在雅典奥运会上获得３枚金牌、１枚银牌、１枚铜牌。这名独臂“泳王”还担任了北京残奥会开幕式中国代表团旗手。２００８年北京残奥会上，不满２０岁的举重运动员石珊珊首次参加残奥会就名列第五；而只有十七八岁的五人制足球队的小伙子们则为中国队献上了一枚银牌。

    Born in 1988 in Athens Olympic Games WangXiaoFu won three gold MEDALS、1 silver MEDALS、1 bronze MEDALS。A single arm“Swimming the king”In the Beijing paralympic games opening ceremony of the Chinese delegation standard bearer。The 2008 Beijing paralympic meeting，With 20 years of age, ShiShanShan weightlifter for the first time to participate in the paralympic games was ranked fifth；And only seventeen-and eighteen-year-old five-a-side football team of boys is China offered up a silver medal。

    １９９２年出生的许庆参加２００４年雅典残奥会时仅有１２岁，是中国代表团中年龄最小的一位。４年后的北京残奥会，这名游泳小将一举夺得４枚奖牌，其中３枚都是金牌。当记者在出征伦敦队伍中再次见到他时，他却感慨地说：“我已是第三次参加残奥会了。现在队伍里比我更年轻、成绩更突出的选手越来越多。”

    Born in 1992 in the 2004 Athens paralympic games XuQing only 12 years old，Is the Chinese delegation in the age of the youngest one。Four years later, the Beijing paralympic games，This name, who won the swimming every four MEDALS，Three pieces are the gold medal。When the reporter in the London team to see him，But he regrets ground say：“I have is the third time to participate in the paralympic games。Now the team more than I young、Results more outstanding player more and more。”

    此次伦敦残奥会，中国军团的平均年龄比北京残奥会小了将近１岁，接近一半的选手都是首次参加残奥会。

    The paralympic games in London，The average age of the Chinese legion than Beijing paralympic small for nearly one year of age，Close to half of the players are for the first time to participate in the paralympic games。

    ２８年前，中国代表团站在残奥会的山门口，只能翘首遥望高耸入云的顶峰。有谁曾预料到，这群坚忍不拔的攀登者终有一天站在山巅傲视群雄！

    28 years ago，The Chinese delegation stood in the paralympic games at the door of the mountain，Only looking ahead in cloud-capped peak。Who had anticipated，This group of fortitudinous climber someday stand in the standings！