新快报讯近日，河南开封千亿“再造汴京”的新闻令舆论哗然。而在山西大同，另一场声势浩大、耗资上百亿元的古城再造计划却早在2008年就已展开。簇新的城墙，成片的废墟，见证着大同的“复兴”之梦。

Dispatch of new wall bulletin recently，Henan kaifeng one hundred billion“Reengineering tomb sweeping festival”The news makes public outcry。And in shanxi datong，Another blockbuster、Cost tens of billions of dollars of the old city reconstruction plan but as early as in 2008 he had spread。New wall，Vast stretches of the ruins of the，Witness the datong“Renaissance”dreams。

　工程“遍地开花”大同城变大工地 engineering“Blossom everywhere”Datong city bigger site

　　据网易《看客》报道，山西大同，首批24座国家历史文化名城之一，有着2300余年的建城史。这座因煤而兴的城市在计划经济时代曾辉煌一时，近20年来却日渐式微。

According to netease《tourists》reports，Shanxi datong，The first batch of 24 national historical and cultural city of seat，The city has more than 2300 years history。This for coal and xing city in the era of planned economy once flourishing，In the recent 20 years but fade。

　　2008年初，新任市长耿彦波强力推行耗资上百亿元的“古城恢复性保护工程”，其中城墙修复工程耗资10亿元，将在5年内全面完成四面城墙及瓮城的修复。

At the beginning of 2008，The new mayor GengYanBo strength implementation cost tens of billions of yuan“City restorative protection engineering”，Among them the wall repair engineering cost 1 billion yuan，Will be in five years completed all around the wall and WengCheng repair。

　　2008年2月，以热衷城建闻名的耿彦波上任大同市长。在调研仅十天后，耿彦波就拿出自己的城市改造规划，并扬言五年见分晓。一时间，古城复兴工程遍地开花，似乎要让大同瞬间“回到明朝”。

In February 2008，With keen to urban construction is famous for his GengYanBo datong mayor。In the research is only ten days，GengYanBo so he brought out his plan of rebuilding the city，And threatened to five years outcome。time，Old city renewal project blossom everywhere，Seems to want to let datong moment“Back to the Ming dynasty”。

　　2009年4月，大同陆续开工建设东城墙、华严寺、善化寺、文庙、清真寺等名城保护十大工程。随后，修复南城墙、北城墙等项目也陆续上马。很快，大同到处是高耸的塔式起重机和脚手架，变成了一座“巨大的工地”。

In April 2009，Datong start in succession east wall construction、HuaYanSi、Good turn temple、The Confucius temple、Mosques, and other city protection ten key projects。then，Repair south wall、North wall projects also the in succession。soon，Datong is full of tall tower crane and scaffold，Became a“Huge site”。

所有现代建筑都将搬迁出去 All modern building will move out

　　有着650年历史，由黄土夯就的城墙被穿上清灰色的包砖“外衣”。按照规划，每一面城墙高14米，下宽18米，上宽14米，望楼12座、控军台两座、角楼两座，箭楼、月城、瓮城各一座，绵延1800米。

Has a history of 650 years，The loess ram will be put on the wall of clear grey bag brick“coat”。According to the planning，Each side wall 14 meters high，Under 18 meters wide，14 meters wide，Tower of the 12 seat、Control army station two、Turret two，Embrasured watchtower、around、WengCheng each a，Stretch for 1800 meters。

　　旧城内街道的名字也都恢复古风：原来的雁同东、西路及延伸段，拟合并定名为平城街；古城城墙内的东、西、南、北街名，拟分别恢复为和阳街、清远街、永泰街、武定街；甚至连路灯也被全部更换，以求与古风相配。

In the old city street name also restore antique：The original wild goose with east、West road and extension，To be merged PingCheng street name；Ancient city of east within the city walls、west、south、North street name，Intends to restore respectively for and Yang street、Qingyuan street、Yongtai street、WuDing street；Even the street lamp was also all change，In order to match with antique。

　　在“名城复兴工程”中，古代文物的修复是另一个重点，需要修复的有代王府、华严寺、善化寺、文庙、帝君庙、法华寺、关帝庙等。华严寺工地上，消逝多年的古代建筑已经一座座破土而出。

in“City Renaissance engineering”in，Ancient cultural relics repair is another key，Need to repair a generation of wangfu、HuaYanSi、Good turn temple、The Confucius temple、Siangong temple、Method hua temple、Guandi temple, etc。HuaYanSi the site，Die years of ancient architecture has speared out of the place。

　　大同恢复建设的，还有围绕城墙建设的是带状环城公园。耿彦波称，大同未来的旅游人数瞄准300万的目标，以100元门票算，一年是3亿元。

Datong of the construction of the recovery，There are around the wall construction is banded around the city park。GengYanBo says，Datong future tour aimed at number 3 million target，With 100 yuan ticket calculate，A year is 300 million yuan。

　　2012年底，大同古城将全面合龙。在耿彦波的构想中，老城内的所有现代建筑都将搬迁出去，以恢复传统的城市格局。

By the end of 2012，Datong city will be comprehensive closure。In GengYanBo thinking，All of the old city modern architecture will move out，To restore the traditional urban pattern。

大同概况 Datong profile

　　总人口约331万（2011年），人口密度为226人/平方千米，国家首批历史文化名城，中国九大古都之一，是山西省第二大城市，国家重能源基地，国际较有影响力城市，素有“中国雕塑之都”，“凤凰城”和“中国煤都”之称。

The total population of about 3.31 million（In 2011,），Population density for 226 people per square kilometer，The first batch of national historical and cultural city，Nine ancient capitals of China，Is the second largest city of Shanxi Province，National heavy energy base，International influential city，Known as“The Chinese sculpture”，“phoenix”and“China's coal”said。

　　大同在历史上一直是北方中国的中心城市，素有“三代京华，两朝重镇”之称。大同自古为军事重镇和战略重地，是兵家必争之地。曾发生上千次大小战事。大同境东的马铺山是汉代刘邦与匈奴奋战七昼夜的战场；金沙滩（今属朔州界）是杨家将血浴沙场的故址。

Datong in the history has been the center of north China city，Known as“Three generations of the Beijing，Two toward the town”said。Datong since ancient times for military town and important strategy，Commander is a place of strategic importance。Happened thousands of times the size。Datong land east horse spread mountain is the han dynasty liu bang and huns seven day and night battle battlefield；Gold beach（Today it is mined here is bound）Is Yang warrior blood bath battlefield of GuZhi。

魏孝文帝故里 W XiaoWenDi native

　　大同市境内现存古建筑、古墓葬、古遗址2万余处，其中国家级和省级文物保护单位60余处。

Datong existing buildings within the territory、Ancient tombs、Ancient sites in more than 20000，The national and provincial cultural relics protection unit more than 60 place。

　　历史名人有鲜卑骄子拓跋宏（即魏孝文帝）、隋文帝文献皇后独孤氏、五代名将折从阮、巾帼英雄佘太君（名将杨业之妻）等等。

Historical celebrities have xianbei TaBaHong spoiled child（Namely wei XiaoWenDi）、Sui wendi literature DuGuShi queen、Five dynasties from yuen's fold、Female hero She too gentleman（YangYeZhi's wife）, etc。

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