陵园管理处：这是一种特殊的苔藓，目前还没有很好的解决办法 Cemetery administration：This is a special kind of moss，There is no good solution

　　昨日，本报西祠讨论版上一位市民发帖称“中山陵的石头栏杆和扶手上到处都是"伤痕"，像是霉斑一样”。这篇帖子立刻被置顶并引起不小的反响，是补漆还是水泥？抑或者真的是霉斑？引起市民种种猜测，很多人表示希望官方能给出一个真相。

yesterday，Our newspaper XiCi discussion version on a citizen to post says“Sun yat-sen mausoleum stone railing and armrest everywhere"scars"，Like the mould”。This is the post was immediately and cause a lot of set-top echo，Is the paint or cement？Who is really or mould？Speculation by citizens，Many people expressed the hope that the official can give a truth。

石头栏杆和扶手上到处都是“伤痕”。 Stone railing and armrest everywhere“scars”。
　　帖子中的图片拍摄于前两天的阴雨时，扶手上的圆斑清晰可见。而晴天这里又是什么情况呢，记者昨日来到中山陵一探究竟。进入博爱牌坊以后，从陵门开始就可以看到周围的大理石栏杆上布满了一种暗灰色的圆斑，比之阴雨天丝毫没有消退。这种圆斑大小不一，很多还重叠在一起，从颜色上来看非常像是水泥糊上去的，但是又异常平整，基本上与石栏表面保持一致的水平。这种圆斑真的是水泥吗？记者近距离仔细一看，圆斑的表面有龟裂，但是摸起来却非常平滑，并不粗糙，和石头或水泥的手感都有不同。而这些圆斑颜色也略有不同，有的发绿，有的发白，有的则在边缘处明显颜色加深。如果是用水泥打的补丁，没有必要费工夫砌出一个个这么标准的圆形。

The pictures were taken on in the post before two days of rain，In the armrest round spot clearly visible。And this is a what，Reporters yesterday came to sun yat-sen mausoleum in beitou。Into the fraternity after the housing，Ling from door began to can see around the marble railing was full of a dark gray round spot，The YinYuTian hasn't resolve than。The round spot size，Many also overlap，From color to see very like cement paste up，But overwhelmingly level off，Basically and luck to maintain consistent level surface。The round spot really is cement？Reporter close a closer look，Round the surface is spot cracking，But feels but very smooth，Not rough，And stone or cement handle all have different。And these round spot a slightly different color，Some hair and green，Some white，Others in the edge of clear color burn。If is playing with the cement patch，There is no need to bother build by laying bricks or stones out one by one so standard of circle。

　　这种到底是自然现象还是人为修补呢？市民猜测纷纷，有人觉得像是新糊上去的水泥，有人则认为是原来修补过的地方在阴雨天返潮。甚至有人觉得会不会是常年风化加上酸雨淋过的效果。

This really is a natural phenomenon or human repair？Citizens of speculation，Some think like new paste up the cement，Others think that is the place where the original repair in YinYuTian FanChao。Even some think can be perennial weathering and acid rain shower the effect。

　　为此记者找到了中山陵园管理处进行采访，工作人员告诉记者，其实这种现象并不是像市民猜测的那样，和修补也没有关系，而是一种专门长在石材上的苔藓。“中山陵的这些石栏杆是用花岗岩砌成，而这种苔藓则专门长在花岗岩表面。我们景区里包括谭延闿墓等不少景点的石材上都出现有这种情况，之前也请文物保护单位的专家来看过，大陆以及台湾的古迹上都有同样状况。”不过这位工作人员也告诉记者，这些苔藓目前还没有很好的解决办法，无论是物理去除还是喷洒化学药剂，都没有一个能确保大理石不被破坏的方法。而目前根据检测，这些苔藓也只是附着在栏杆表面，没有对石头产生破坏，所以暂时只能让苔藓在栏杆上再呆一段时间。记者刘浏文/摄 (来源：扬子晚报)

For this reporter found zhongshan cemetery administration conducting interviews，Staff, told reporters，Actually this kind of phenomenon is not like citizens could guess，And repair and no relationship，But a special long in the moss from the stone。“Sun yat-sen mausoleum of these stone railing with granite build by laying bricks or stones becomes，And this is specialized in granite moss long surface。We include TanYanKai tomb scenic spots such as the stone material of many appear on this is the case，Also please before units of cultural relics protection of experts had been to see，Mainland and Taiwan on the sites all had the same situation。”But the official also told reporters，These moss is still not a good solution，In both physical removal or spray chemicals，Not all that ensure a marble was not damaged method。According to the test and at present，These moss is attached to the rail surface，No damage to the stone，So we can only make moss on the railing to stay for a period of time。Reporter liu clear text/perturbation (source：Yangtze evening paper)