火车站票能否半价？如何应对“抢票软件”？1月22日，记者就铁路春运的热点问题采访了铁道部运输局局长程先东。

The railway station ticket can be half price?How to deal with"Rob ticket software"?On January 22,,Reporters were railway travel hot issue interviewed mor transport ChengXian director of the east.

　　发售春运车票以来，铁路日均发售车票674.9万张，同比增加77.5万张。程先东表示：“以往广大旅客最痛苦、最头疼的在车站窗口和售票点彻夜排长队买票现象基本没有了。”不过，春运高峰期客运需求巨大，铁路运输能力仍然存在较大缺口，不可避免地产生了火车票“一票难求”的现象。

Since the Spring Festival ticket sale,Railway average selling ticket 6.749 million copies,Year-on-year increase 775000 copies.ChengXian east said:"In the past the passenger the most painful/The most headache in the station window and ticket booth all night long queues to buy tickets phenomenon basic no."but,During the Spring Festival peak passenger demand huge,Railway transport capacity is still there is a big gap,Inevitably produce the train tickets"One ticket is hard to find"phenomenon.

窗口排第一为何也无票 The window first why nor ticket

　　程先东表示，实行网上和电话订票预售期比窗口购票提前2天，目的是引导大家更多地采用这种购票方式，减少以往在车站和代售点窗口昼夜排队的现象。

ChengXian east said,The Internet and telephone booking pre-sale tickets window period is more than two days in advance,Purpose is to guide you to use this way more tickets,Reduce the past in the station and DaiShouDian window day and night line up of the phenomenon.

　　高峰期、热门车次和席位的车票，存在“秒杀”现象。这主要还是运力不足造成的。在运力和需求矛盾突出的热门线路、热门车次上，无论网络、电话、窗口、自动售票机，都有可能抢不到票。即使网上、电话和窗口同样提前20天开始售票，由于网络和电话更便捷，比窗口快很多，窗口也很难买到热门车次车票。那样，反而会使更多旅客花更多时间和精力往返车站，排长队，却买不到票，同时也增加了社会交通的压力。

peak/Hot on the train and seat ticket,exist"Seconds kill"phenomenon.This is mainly caused by a lack of capacity.In the capacity and demand contradiction prominent hot line/Hot on the train,Whether network/telephone/window/Ticket machine,May be less than the ticket.Even if online/Telephone and window also advance twenty day ticket,Because of the network and telephone more convenient,Much faster than the window,The window is difficult to buy hot train ticket.that,It will make more passengers spend more time and energy to the station,Platoon leader team,But the ticket,At the same time also increased social traffic pressure.

　怎么看“站票应半价”说法 How to see"Sro tickets should be half price"statement

　　程先东说，在保证运输安全的前提下实行适度超员的办法，出售部分无座票，目的是让更多的旅客回家。

ChengXian east said,Ensure transportation safety in the premise of one way to carry out the moderate,Sell part no seat ticket,The purpose is to let more passenger to go home.

　　其次，超员出售无座票，给铁路的运输组织、客运服务、设备维修等都带来了很多的困难，铁路部门需要投入大量人力、物力和财力给予支撑。

secondly,Sale prices without a ticket,To the railway transport organization/Passenger service/Equipment maintenance has brought many difficulties,The railway departments need to invest a lot of human/Material and financial resources to support.

　　第三，每年春运都要停开大量货车增开客车，都要将许多卧铺车厢改为硬座车厢等，这些都会减少运输收入，却可以让更多的旅客回家。

The third,Spring Festival every year to open a lot of truck stop open bus,Will many sleeping car to hard-seat car, etc,These will reduce transport income,Can let more passenger to go home.

　如何应对“抢票软件”购票 How to deal with"Rob ticket software"tickets

　　近几日，随着购票高峰的来临，铁路技术部门监测到高峰时间段网站登录访问及查询并发数量异常，经分析主要是由部分浏览器所安装的抢票插件所为。程先东认为，此类插件通过频繁查询、强行插队等手段，打乱了正常的购票秩序，直接影响了售票的公正性，损害的是大多数购票旅客的利益。“利用抢票软件抢票，就像是在道路上驾车的闯红灯、逆行。这种现象肯定比别人跑得快，却影响了正常的交通秩序，使大多数人的行车速度慢了下来。”为了更好地维护网上购票秩序，我们已经采取了技术措施；也请相关公司查看了网站受抢票插件影响的情况，建议他们取消抢票插件。

Recent days,With the coming of the peak of tickets,Railway engineering department monitoring to peak time website login access and inquires the concurrent quantity,The analysis is mainly composed of part of the web browser installed plugin for the ticket.ChengXian east think,This kind of card through frequent query/Forced to jump the queue, and other means,Disturb the normal order of the tickets,Directly affect the impartiality of the ticket,Damage the interests of the tickets is most passengers."Using the software rob ticket ticket,Like on the road driving through a red light/retrograde.This kind of phenomenon must be runs faster than others,But affected normal traffic order,Help most people speed slow down."In order to better maintain order booked tickets online,We have adopted technical measures;Please also related company looked at the web site by rob ticket card influence situation,Suggest that they cancel the ticket card.

帮农民工购票有哪些措施 Tickets for migrant workers what measures

　　程先东介绍说，一是最大限度地增加主要用于服务农民工的运输能力。主要是大量开行绿皮车，全路日均开行绿皮车621对，占总运力的24.2%。二是进一步扩大农民工团体票办理数量，原则上10人以上(有的铁路局设定为6人以上)即可申请办理农民工团体票。团体票是先于预售期办理的。自2012年12月27日起，全国172个车站设立了农民工团体往返票办理专窗。仅北京、上海、广州三个铁路局就已经为农民工旅客优先办理团体票260万张，比去年增加110万张。三是送票上门，13个农民工较为集中的铁路局共计有流动售票车110台开进工地。

ChengXian east said,One is to maximize is mainly used for the transportation of migrant workers service ability.Is mainly a large number of operation green skin car,Average daily traffic operation green skin car for 621,24.2% of the total capacity.The second is further for migrant workers group ticket number,In principle, more than ten people(Some railway administration is set for 6 people above)Can apply for migrant workers group ticket.Group ticket prior to open to booking period is dealt with.Since 2012, December 27,The national 172 station set up rural migrant workers group round-trip ticket to deal with special window.Only Beijing/Shanghai/Guangzhou three railway administration have for migrant workers for passenger priority group 2.6 million copies,More than 1.1 million pieces last year.The third is to send tickets,13 rural migrant workers are concentrated among flow of railway ticket car 110 sets into the site.