中新网伦敦7月26日电 题：奥运首金故事：“开门大吉”怎奈开门大“急”

London on July 26 problem：The first Olympic gold story：“Just open the door”Big Thanksgiving day.remember to open the door“urgent”

　　中新网记者 王祖敏

Beijing WangZuMin reporters

　　伦敦奥运将在一天后拉开帷幕，首枚金牌的争夺成为焦点。在等候射击赛场鸣枪之际，不妨盘点一下中国重返奥运大家庭后，历届奥运会的首金和中国军团的首金归宿。

The London games will be in a day after the curtain，The first gold medal for be a focus。In the field of fire the wait for shooting，Might as well a return to the Olympic family inventory of China，The previous Olympic Games first gold and China the legion's first gold end-result。

　　1984年洛杉矶奥运会——赛会首金和中国代表团首金：许海峰，男子自选手枪慢射。

Of the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles-the first gold and the Chinese delegation first gold：Xu haifeng，Man true free pistol。

　　1979年10月，中国重返奥林匹克大家庭。1980年，第22届奥运会在莫斯科举行，为抗议苏联入侵阿富汗，包括中国、美国、日本、加拿大、西德在内的50多个国家联合抵制出席，这使得洛杉矶奥运会成为中国重返奥运大家庭后参加的首届奥运会。

October 1979，China's return to the Olympic family。1980 years，22 nd th Olympic Games held in Moscow，To protest the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan，Including China、The United States、Japan、Canada、West Germany in more than 50 countries to boycott，This makes the Los Angeles Olympic Games a return to the Olympic family in China after the first Olympic Games。

　　1984年7月29日，是中国体育史乃至新中国建国史上举足轻重的日子。这一天，不仅是中国军团在洛杉矶开门大吉，更是新中国奥运史上的开门大吉——刚练习射击两年的许海峰在男子自选手枪慢射比赛中，以566环的成绩获得冠军，将本届赛会的首枚金牌收入中国代表团名下，这也是新中国历史上的第一枚奥运金牌。与此同时，王义夫获得该项目的铜牌。

On July 29, 1984，Is China and history of the founding of the new China sporting important day。The day，Not only is China's legion in Los Angeles just open the door，China is in the Olympic history-just open the door of just two years of practice shooting xu haifeng in the men's free pistol true competition，The results with 566 points for the champions，Will the first gold medal of the Chinese delegation name income，This is new China's history of the first gold medal。At the same time，Get the project wang yifu bronze。

　　两名名不见经传的中国选手同时闯入三甲，让主办方也始料未及，因为他们只准备了一面中国国旗。颁奖现场紧急求助，组委会特派直升机空运中国国旗至赛场，使得这场首枚金牌的颁奖仪式在延迟了近一个小时后才举行。

Two of the little-known Chinese players and into the top three，Let the organizers also an unexpected hit，Because they only prepared one Chinese flag。Awards site emergency，The organizing committee of the Chinese national flag to special helicopter air field，Make the first gold medal ceremony in delay for nearly an hour before held。

　　受中国奥运金牌“零的突破”的激励，中国军团愈战愈勇，在洛杉矶获得15枚金牌，位居金牌榜第四，为中国军团的奥运之旅确立了一个较高的起点。

Under China's Olympic gold medal“breakthrough”incentive，The more Chinese legion the brave battle，In the Los Angeles won 15 gold MEDALS，Ranking fourth，As part of the Chinese Olympic trip to establish a high starting point。

　　1988年汉城奥运会——赛会首金：前苏联选手希洛娃，女子气步枪；中国首金：许艳梅，女子10米跳台跳水。

The 1988 Seoul Olympic Games-the first gold：The former Soviet union player Eva downloaded，Woman air rifle；China's first gold：XuYanMei，Women's 10 m platform diving。

　　有着在洛杉矶的出色表现，加上奥运会在邻国举办也算占了一半的天时地利，中国无论是国内民众还是抵达汉城的中国代表团，都对本届奥运会更上层楼充满信心。

In Los Angeles has the good performance，With the Olympic Games held in neighboring countries also calculate accounted for half of the climate favourable geographical position，China whether people arrived in Seoul or domestic Chinese delegation，For the games are more upper floor with confidence。

　　9月18日，是汉城奥运会开赛的第一天，首枚金牌将在女子10米气步枪中产生。虽然当时夺冠呼声最高的是保加利亚名将莱切娃，但中国选手张秋萍也有望一争。遗憾的是，在预赛中名列第一的张秋萍最终无缘奖牌，夺冠大热莱切娃也在资格赛中被淘汰，来自前苏联的希洛娃夺得了本届赛会的首枚金牌。

September 18,，Is the first day of the start of the Olympic Games in Seoul，First gold medal in the women's 10 m air rifle shooting will be generated。Although at that time the title is the highest Bulgaria's calls to Eva lecce，But China's ZhangQiuPing is also expected to a race。unfortunately，In the event the first ZhangQiuPing ultimately no MEDALS，Hotly fancied lecce and Eva in qualifying be eliminated，Eva downloaded from the former Soviet union won the first gold medal of the events。

　　但此时，无缘蝉联赛会首金并未让中国军团太过沮丧，因为这枚金牌尚未列入“预算”。当日中国队有多个有把握的夺金点：男子52公斤级举重，何灼强曾9破世界纪录，被认为是冠军的不二人选；男子手枪慢射，有许海峰和王义夫的双保险；女子10米跳台跳水，世界冠军许艳梅和陈晓丹联袂出击……

But at the moment，Holding the first gold for the Chinese legion did not let too depressed，Because this has not been included in the gold medal“budget”。China has more safely on our gold MEDALS：Men 52 kg weight class，HeZhuoJiang has been nine broken the world record，Is considered to be the champion of the candidate；Man true pistol，Have the double insurance and wang yifu xu haifeng；Women's 10 m platform diving，The world champion has XuYanMei and ChenXiaoDan attack...

　　但随着赛事的展开，中国军团几个夺金点纷纷“熄火”：上届金牌得主许海峰排名第27位，何灼强发挥失常，仅获铜牌。迟迟敲不开金牌之门，期待开门大吉的中国人真正变成了开门大“急”，将当日最后的希望寄托在跳水赛场。

But as events unfold，Several Chinese legion our gold MEDALS in succession“flameout”：The last 27 a gold medal winner in xu haifeng，HeZhuoJiang misfired，Won the bronze medal only。Slowly open the door on gold medal，Looking forward to open the door to the Chinese are really just became open the door“urgent”，On that day will be the last hope in a diving competitions。

　　女子10米跳台跳水比赛进行得惊心动魄。在预赛中，17岁的江西姑娘许艳梅只排名第三，在决赛中也与美国名将米切尔难分高下，最后一轮比赛前，许艳梅仅以0.27分的微弱优势领先米切尔。最后一跳，许艳梅动作优美，表现完美，赢得了中国军团在本届奥运会上的首枚金牌。

Women's 10 m platform diving the heroin。At the trials，17 year old girl in jiangxi province XuYanMei only no. 3，Also with the United States in the final after Mitchell uphill，The last round before the game，XuYanMei only 0.27 points to a narrow lead Mitchell。The last dance，XuYanMei graceful，Were perfect，Won the Chinese legion in the first gold medal of the games。

　　汉城奥运会，中国军团仅仅收获5金，是前7届奥运会中唯一一次被排除在金牌榜的前10名之外。此次奥运之旅，也给中国体坛带来强震，“兵败汉城”、“强国之梦”等批评和反思的声音成为相当长一段时间内的主旋律。

Olympic Games in Seoul,，Chinese legion only five gold harvest，Is the first seven games, the only time was ruled out of the top 10 thousands outside。The Olympic trip，Also to bring China sports earthquake，“Defeat Seoul”、“Power dream”And the voice of the criticism and reflection be quite a long time thematic。

　　1992年巴塞罗那奥运会——赛会首金：韩国小将吕甲顺，女子气步枪；中国首金：庄泳，女子100米自由泳。

The Barcelona Olympic Games in 1992-the first gold：South Korea has LvJiaShun，Woman air rifle；China's first gold：Zhuang yong，Women's 100 m freestyle。

　　经历了汉城奥运的滑铁卢，中国军团在这个奥运周期里卧薪尝胆，4年后再度出征。

The Seoul Olympic Games experience of Waterloo，Chinese legion in this Olympic Games cycle WoXinChangDan，Four years after the war again。

　　7月26日，是奥运会正式开赛后的第一天，首枚金牌照例是出在女子气步枪赛场。在上届奥运会上铩羽的莱切娃卷土重来，但却重蹈覆辙。韩国18岁的中学生吕甲顺如异军突起，获得冠军，成为当届赛会的最大黑马。

July 26,，After the start of the Olympic Games is the first day，As usual, the first gold medal in the women's game is air rifle。In the last Olympics ShaYu lecce dolls to come back，But repeat。South Korea 18 years of high school students LvJiaShun such as as a new force，champion，Become the biggest events in the black horse。

　　对于中国人来说，20年前的奥运记忆大多停留在巴塞罗那的泳池里。在第一个比赛日，并不被看好的上海选手庄泳在与美国名将辛普森的较量中，以微弱优势率先触壁获得金牌，这不仅是中国军团在当届奥运会上的首枚金牌，也是中国体育的一个里程碑——中国人在游泳大项上奥运无金的历史被永远留在1992年7月26日之前。

To the Chinese people，20 years ago, mostly in the Barcelona Olympic memory for the swimming pool。In the first match，The Shanghai player does not favor with the United States after fenbid contest between Simpson，By a narrow margin to take the lead in the wall, won the gold medal，This is not only Chinese legion in when th Olympic Games first gold medal，Is also the Chinese sports a milestone in the swimming, a Chinese Olympic sports in the absence of the gold of history is always stay in July 26, 1992 before。

　　更让国人惊喜的是，庄泳夺金还只是中国游泳队“井喷”的一个前奏。随后，中国游泳五朵金花纷纷绽放，庄泳、钱红、杨文意、林莉、王晓红等获得4枚金牌、5枚银牌，将中国女子游泳送上巅峰。

More let people surprise，Zhuang yong gold was just China's swimming team“blowout”A prelude to the。then，China's swimming five gold flower bloom in succession，Zhuang yong、Qian hong、Yang wenyi、Mail to、Wang won four gold MEDALS, etc、5 silver MEDALS，Will the Chinese women's swimming to the top。

　　在巴塞罗那奥运会上，中国代表团共获得16枚金牌，再次占据金牌榜第四名，重返第二集团榜首之位。

In the Olympic Games in Barcelona，The Chinese delegation has received 16 gold MEDALS，Fourth powerhouses again，Back to the top of the group。

　　1996年亚特兰大奥运会——赛会首金：波兰选手马乌尔，女子气步枪；中国首金：孙福明，女子柔道72公斤以上级。

The 1996 Atlanta Olympics-the first gold：Poland's horse ur，Woman air rifle；China's first gold：SunFuMing，Women's judo to 72 kg superior。

　　1896年起源于希腊奥林匹亚的现代奥林匹克运动迎来百年诞辰，因此本届奥运会也受到了各国和地区的高度重视，奥林匹克大家庭也在亚特兰大实现了大团圆。

1896 originated in Olympia, Greece, of the modern Olympic movement comes one hundred birthday，So the games was also from all countries and regions are highly valued，The Olympic family in Atlanta and realized the ending。

　　“百年奥运”的首金争夺尤为引人注目，中国派出了许艳华和陈慕华参赛。但在资格赛中，两名中国选手均被淘汰，波兰选手马乌尔成为最后的幸运儿。

“One hundred Olympic Games”For the first gold is particularly remarkable，China sent out XuYanHua and ChenMuHua teams。But in qualifying，Two Chinese players are eliminated，Poland's horse ur become the last of the lucky man。

　　当地时间7月20日下午，柔道赛场进行女子72公斤以上级决赛，首次参加奥运的中国小将孙福明力克夺冠热门、古巴“女巨人”罗德里格斯，以4场不失1分的战绩获得冠军，为中国代表团赢得本届赛会的首枚金牌。

On July 20, local time in the afternoon，Women 72 kg judo stage in the final，To the Olympics for the first time China has SunFuMing barrick favourites、Cuba“Female giant”rodriguez，In four games do not lose the championship 1 points record，For the Chinese delegation, win the first gold medal of the stewards。

　　但对不少观众而言，射击老将王义夫赛场晕倒、与中国军团首金擦肩而过的画面更让人印象深刻。

But for many in the audience，Shooting veteran wang yifu court fainting、And China's first gold corp said picture more impressive。

　　出征本届奥运会前，王义夫一直受伤病困扰，抵达亚特兰大时是被担架抬下飞机的，赛前一天还出现两次晕厥。次日王义夫带病上阵，在最后一枪前领先对手3.8环，最后只需要打出6.6环以上就能获得金牌。但此时赛场突然停电，王义夫凭着感觉打出最后一枪——6.5环，他以0.1环之差痛失金牌，随后晕倒赛场。

Were the games before，Wang yifu has been injuries，Atlanta is when was stretchered off the off the plane，A day before also appeared two syncope。The next day while wang yifu battle，In a final shot ahead opponent 3.8 ring，Finally only need to play more than 6.6 ring can get the gold medal。But at the moment, suddenly power field，Wang yifu felt hit by a final shot--6.5 ring，He lost the difference of 0.1 rings gold medal，Then faint action。

　　亚特兰大奥运会，中国代表团仍以16枚金牌数位居金牌榜第四，确立了其第二集团的领头羊位置。

The Atlanta Olympics，The Chinese delegation still with 16 pieces ranking finished fourth，The second group established its leading position。

　　2000年悉尼奥运会——赛会首金：美国选手南希 约翰逊，女子气步枪；中国首金：陶璐娜，女子气手枪。

The Sydney 2000 games-the first gold：The American players Nancy Johnson，Woman air rifle；China's first gold：Tao luna won the，Woman air pistol event。

　　中国第一次申奥失利，新千年的首届奥运会落户悉尼。

China's first Olympic bid defeat，New in one thousand the first Olympics in Sydney。

　　在赛程的安排上，东道主煞费苦心，将首次进入奥运会的女子铁人三项比赛安排在最早进行，她们曾在1999年世锦赛包揽该项前五名。没想到的是，比赛晚开始1小时的女子气步枪赛场率先决出金牌，更让东道主难堪的是，这枚被他们“预定”的金牌，成了瑞士选手的囊中之物，澳大利亚人只落下个“机关算尽太聪明，反误了卿卿生命”的笑柄。

The arrangement of the race，The hosts took great pains，The first to enter the Olympic Games will be the woman triathlon race schedule in the earliest，They have been at the 1999 world championships won the top five。Thought is，Game 1 hour late start woman to take the lead in the gold medal game air rifle decide，More let host is embarrassing，This emblem is they“scheduled”Gold medal，A Swiss player to beat，Australians only dropped a“Authority as the very bright，The missed called life”Joke of。

　　女子气步枪赛场，承受着中国人的殷切希望——曾两平世界纪录、两次打出400环满环的河北小将赵颖慧，被认为是该枚金牌的最大热门。但事与愿违的是，巨大压力下赵颖慧发挥失常，未能进入决赛，天津小将高静获得铜牌。美国选手南希 约翰逊摘得该届赛会的首金。

Women's field air rifle，Under Chinese wish-had two flat world record、Two times with 400 points of hebei ZhaoYingHui teenager with ring，Be considered the favourites for the gold medal。But the contrary is，Under the huge pressure ZhaoYingHui misfired，Failed to enter the final，Tianjin GaoJing has received the bronze。The American players Nancy Johnson won the first gold of the events。

　　在本届奥运会首日(9月16日)的13场金牌大战中，中国队无一金进账。但有心栽花花不放，无心插柳柳成荫。在次日的射击女子气手枪赛场，首次参加奥运大赛的陶璐娜一鸣惊人，以690.4环的成绩为中国军团赢得当届赛会的首枚金牌。

In the first Olympic Games(September 16,)13 games gold medal in the war，China no gold bundle。But many flowers don't put it，Were never sown there。In the women's air pistol shooting competitions，For the first time to participate in the Olympic competition of tao luna won the blockbuster，690.4 the result to ring for China to win when th the legion of first gold medal。

　　自此，中国代表团后发制人，最终获得28枚金牌，排名金牌榜第三，首次跻身美、俄把持的第一集团。

Since then，Has the Chinese delegation，Eventually get 28 gold MEDALS，Ranking third gold，Was a newcomer to the beauty、And the first group control。

　　2004年雅典奥运会——赛会首金和中国首金：杜丽，女子气步枪。

The 2004 Athens Olympic Games-the first gold and China's first gold：DuLi，Woman air rifle。

　　在雅典“奥运回家”的主题之中，中国军团也迎来了奥运会首枚金牌的回归。

In Athens“Olympic home”Theme in the，Chinese legion also welcomed the return of the Olympic gold medal。

　　8月15日，在诞生本届奥运首金的女子气步枪赛场，上届奥运会遗憾出局的赵颖慧与首次参加奥运的小将杜丽联袂出征，此番外界均看好志在“复仇”的赵颖慧。

August 15,，The first Olympic gold was born in the field of women's air rifle，The last Olympics knocked out of the first ZhaoYingHui regret and to participate in the Olympic DuLi co-star, appearing on standby，The comments are valued at outside“revenge”ZhaoYingHui of。

　　但至赛场枪响，22岁的杜丽杀出重围，以打破奥运会纪录的成绩获得冠军，赵颖慧名列第四。时隔20年之后，中国代表团第二次获得赛会首金，成为自中国重返奥运大家庭后的6届奥运会上，唯一一个两次获得奥运首金的国家。

But to the action of a shot，22 years old DuLi run-off，To break the Olympic record, the title，ZhaoYingHui finished fourth。After 20 years later，The Chinese delegation won the first gold for the second time，Become the Chinese Olympic family to return to the 6 th Olympic Games，The only two countries won the first Olympic gold。

　　本届奥运会，中国军团再上新台阶，以32枚金牌数取代俄罗斯占据金牌榜第二位，现代奥林匹克运动也在百年之后形成了中美对抗的新格局。

The games，Chinese legion to a new level，With 32 pieces for Russian finished second powerhouses，The modern Olympic movement in one hundred formed after the new pattern of chinese-american confrontation。

　　2008年北京奥运会——赛会首金：捷克选手埃蒙斯 卡特琳娜，女子气步枪；中国首金：陈燮霞，女子48公斤级举重。

The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games-the first gold：The Czech player AiMengSi katrina，Woman air rifle；China's first gold：ChenXieXia，Women's 48 kg weight class。

　　向来注重开门大吉的中国人，却在家门口的奥运会上再次感受了开门大“急”。在产生赛会第一枚金牌的女子气步枪项目上，中国队仍然派出了上届奥运选手杜丽和赵颖慧，尤其是杜丽，被寄予蝉联奥运首金的厚望。

Who has just open the door of the Chinese people，But in the home of the Olympic Games feel open the door again“urgent”。Produce the first gold medal in the women's air rifle on the project，China still sent the last Olympic athletes DuLi and ZhaoYingHui，Especially DuLi，The first Olympic gold straight is expected of great expectations。

　　但计划没有变化快。在数十亿道目光注视下倍感“压力山大”的杜丽没能抗住，仅名列第五，赵颖慧更是无缘决赛，捷克名将卡特琳娜最终获得冠军，让东道主选手无缘赛会首金的“魔咒”继续生效。

But the plan did not change quickly。In the billions of vision at times feeling“Pressure shandong”The DuLi didn't can withstand，Was only the fifth，ZhaoYingHui is no final，The Czech republic's katrina eventually win the championship，Let the host for the player of the first gold“spell”Continue to take effect。

　　虽然不少人对卡特琳娜的名字有些陌生，但提起她的丈夫马修 埃蒙斯，相信很多体育迷都会会心一笑——这位美国枪手对中国人相当“友好”，在雅典和北京奥运上两次打偏靶，“送”给中国射击队两枚金牌。

Although many people to katrina name some strange，But the mention of her husband AiMengSi Matthew，Believe a lot of sports fans will be a hearty laugh--the U.S. Arsenal to Chinese quite“friendly”，In Athens and the Beijing Olympics on two dozen partial target，“send”To Chinese sharpshooters notched two gold MEDALS。

　　赛场失意的埃蒙斯情场得意，在雅典奥运会后与曾安慰他的卡特琳娜结为夫妻。此番卡特琳娜从中国地盘上掠走一金，埃蒙斯家也算是“失之桑榆，收之东隅”。

Action AiMengSi frustrated lucky in love，After the Olympic Games in Athens and have comforted his katrina became husband and wife。The katrina came from China on a site made of gold，AiMengSi home is“Lost SangYu，Accept something else”。

　　8月9日下午，中国军团终于迎来了迟到的首金。在女子举重48公斤级决赛中，陈燮霞以212公斤的总成绩获得冠军。

August 9, afternoon，Chinese legion finally ushered in the late first gold。In the women's final 48 kg weightlifting level，ChenXieXia to 212 kilograms of grade for the title。

　　相信众人对北京奥运会中国军团的辉煌还记忆犹新——中国军团获得51枚金牌、100枚奖牌，首次登上了奥运金牌榜首位。(完)

Believe that all of the Beijing Olympic Games the brilliant Chinese legion still fresh-Chinese legion get 51 gold MEDALS、100 MEDALS，On the first Olympic gold first。(finish)