列子是战国时期道家思想的一位代表人物，其故里位于河南省郑州市东区的圃田一带。目前，位于郑州市管城区圃田乡的列子祠已经获批市级文保单位。而在2010年第三次文物普查中，郑州市文物局又对坐落于圃田附近的郑州经济技术开发区大孙庄的列子墓进行了登记，目前正着手准备开展相关的文物勘探和考古发掘工作。不过，记者调查发现，如今，列子墓、列子祠周边违章厂房林立，本应受到严格保护的场所日益遭到挤压。

Example is the warring states period of Taoist thought a representative figure，The native of zhengzhou city, henan province, is located in the east side of nursery field area。At present，Located in zhengzhou city GuanChengOu nursery field township demoralized shrine has approved the municipal WenBao unit。In 2010 the third cultural relics in the census，Cultural relics bureau of zhengzhou city and is located in the nursery field nearby zhengzhou economic and technological development zone big SunZhuang tomb demoralized the registration，Is currently preparing for carry out the relevant cultural relics exploration and archaeological excavations。but，Reporter survey found，now，Liezi tomb、Liezi shrine peripheral violation with plant，This should be strictly protect place by extrusion increasingly。

列子祠“见缝插针”于民房之间 Liezi shrine“Avail oneself of every opportunity”In between domestic

　　战国前期思想家列子心胸豁达，贫富不移，荣辱不惊，终生致力于道德学问，隐居40年。先后著书20篇，成《列子》一书，已失传。其中寓言故事百余篇，如《愚公移山》、《夸父追日》、《杞人忧天》等，篇篇珠玉。

The early warring states period thinker liezi mind open-minded，The rich and the poor do not shift，Honor not jing，Lifelong learning to morality，Reclusion 40 years。Has 20 books，into《liezi》book，Has lost。The fable story the papers，if《Foolish old man removed mountains》、《KuaFuZhuiRi》、《fike》, etc，PianPian bead jade。

　　据史料记载，列子为圃田人。现在的郑州市中牟县原本是圃田遗址所在地，一直以来中牟对于“列子故里”之名甚为看重，不过鲜见有实际行动和举措。与此同时，郑州市管城区圃田乡和经济技术开发区京航办事处大孙庄已经开始打出了“列子文化牌”。

According to historical records，Liezi for nursery field people。Now ZhongMouXian zhengzhou city was nursery field site is located，Has been ZhongMou for“Liezi native”Was the name of value，But rare is the actual action and action。meanwhile，Zhengzhou GuanChengOu nursery field township and economic and technical development zone Beijing navigation office big SunZhuang has begun to hit“Liezi culture brand”。

　　据史书记载，列子祠位于郑州市东郊圃田乡圃田村北，前有潮河，后有丘陵，四周枣林丛丛。圃田村村东南1公里处另有1座小型墓冢及墓碑，传为列子墓。此祠创建年代无法考证，据碑文记载，该祠曾一度被改为佛寺，明万历八年(1580年)监察御史苏民望巡视河南过圃田时，得知此事，因命奉直大夫知郑州事许汝升重建祠堂，并立《重修列子祠记》碑石。

According to history record，Liezi shrine is located in the east, zhengzhou city nursery field tamura nursery township north，ChaoHe before，After hill，ZaoLin around the foliage。Nursery field every 1 km southeast of otherwise 1 small tomb and the tomb，For example the tomb。The shrine create s unable to research，According to the inscription records，The shrine once changed to buddhist temple，Ming wanli eight years(In 1580,)Supervisory empire SuMinWang tour henan a nursery when field，Know this matter，Because life is in direct doctor zhengzhou things XuRuSheng reconstruction ancestral temple，coexistence《Rebuild liezi shrine to remember》monument。

　　记者了解到，列子祠及墓冢和墓碑遗址原来同属于郑州市管城区圃田乡，2008年前后，因郑州市东区进行了行政区划调整，将后两者划归到郑州经济技术开发区京航办事处大孙庄村范围内。

The reporter understands，Liezi shrine and tomb and the tomb sites originally belonged to zhengzhou GuanChengOu nursery field township，Before and after 2008，Zhengzhou east because of the administrative division adjustment，Will they put under to zhengzhou economic and technological development zone Beijing navigation office big SunZhuangCun range。

　　2006年，管城区圃田村村民自筹资金在列子祠旧址东侧重建了一座新列子祠。新列子祠占地4亩，有八卦御风台、圃田春草园(均为郑州古八景)以及碑林等，圃田村也将村里主干道命名为列子大街。2009年6月3日，郑州市政府将经过重建的列子祠公布为郑州市文保单位；同年12月17日，《管城回族区关于进一步加快旅游产业跨越式发展的意见》将“深入挖掘列子文化，以列子故里为基础着力打造列子文化游”纳入发展计划之中。如今，列子祠已得到河南省、市、区、乡各级政府的认可。

In 2006,，GuanChengOu nursery tamura villagers self-raised funds in the rebuilt the temple site invoked a new liezi shrine。New liezi temple covers an area of 4 mu，A gossip ims station、Nursery TianChunCao garden(Are zhengzhou ancient eight landscape)And the forest of steles, etc，Nursery tamura will also be the village road named liezi street。On June 3, 2009，Zhengzhou city government will the reconstruction of liezi shrine for zhengzhou city announced WenBao unit；In the same year December 17,，《GuanCheng HuiZuOu on further speed up the tourism industry the opinions of the great-leap-forward development》will“Deep mining liezi culture，Native to liezi as the foundation to build liezi culture to swim”Into the development plan。now，Temple has been invoked in henan province、city、area、Township government entities at all levels of recognition。

　　尽管列子祠的保护受到重视，不过，记者近日来到管城区圃田乡采访时看到，如今的列子祠被几处方方正正的四合院围住，祠的四周全是民房和违章建筑，列子祠“见缝插针身居其中”。

Although liezi shrine protection attention，but，Recently, reporters came to GuanChengOu nursery field township interview to see，Today's liezi shrine is a few prescription founder is the courtyard surrounded，The shrine surrounded by domestic and illegal construction，Liezi shrine“Avail oneself of every opportunity in among them”。

列子墓遗址保护状况不乐观 Liezi tomb site protection situation is not optimistic

　　相比列子祠，位于郑州市经济技术开发区大孙庄的列子墓墓冢以及墓碑遗址，尽管同样有史料依据，保护状况不容乐观。目前列子墓遗址四周处于毫无管理的混乱状态，墓冢及墓碑遗址没有被列为文保单位，其周边石材厂、玻璃厂、废品站林立。据当地村民介绍，周边厂房正以每年几十亩的速度鲸吞绿地和耕地。2009年前后，郑州经济技术开发区曾经对违章厂房进行拆除，拆迁面积达到200多亩。不过，让大孙庄人没有想到的是，这些厂房后来又死灰复燃。

Liezi shrine compared，Zhengzhou economic and technological development zone is located in the big SunZhuang demoralized grave tomb and the tomb sites，Although there are also based on historical data，Protection situation is not optimistic。At present liezi tomb sites around in no management chaos，Tomb and the tomb site has not been listed as WenBao unit，Its neighboring shi caihang、glasswork、Salvage station with。According to the local villagers introduced，Peripheral workshop is to each year dozens of acres of speed annex green space and cultivated land。Before and after 2009，Zhengzhou economic and technological development zone had to violate the rules and regulations building demolition，The area of 200 mu。but，Let the big SunZhuang people don't think of，These plant later resurgence。

　　据大孙庄村委会原主任陈国勤介绍，大孙庄原来地处山岗子上，岗上树木林立，岗下有座占地百余亩的水库，列子墓就在岗上。上个世纪30年代和80年代，列子墓碑被立起。“几年前，村里建了不少仓库和厂房，不仅大量侵占了绿地和农田，连列子墓前的池塘也被填平了。现在好多纪念列子的碑石都无处安放，只好暂时放在自己家门口！”

According to the big SunZhuangCun committee former director ChenGuoQin is introduced，Big SunZhuang originally is located in the low hill，GangShang trees once，Sloping down a covers an area of over acres of reservoir，Liezi tomb is out。In the s and 80 s，Liezi tombstone was set up。“A few years ago，The village built a lot of warehouse and workshop，Not only a lot of encroached on green land and farmland，Even the lieh-tzu grave pond were also flattened out。Now a lot of commemorative lieh-tzu are really have nowhere to the monument，Had to temporarily in his home！”

　　对于列子墓两边的违章建筑，郑州经济技术开发区京航办事处主任张康世向记者坦言，群众反映的情况属实，但基层办事处也十分无奈。张康世说，这些都是群众自行建设的厂房，没有经过政府的规划。

For example on both sides of the building of violate the tomb，Zhengzhou economic and technological development zone Beijing navigation office director ZhangKangShi said to reporters，The masses reflects the true situation，But the basic office is also very helpless。ZhangKang shi，These are the masses to construction of the plant，Without the government's planning。

　　2009年9月，非物质文化遗产普查期间，列子墓重新受到社会关注。当地村民集资18万元，重修了列子墓，设立了碑林。但一切只能在0.4亩的范围内进行。如今列子墓被包围在一片乱糟糟的仓库中，不经人指点，很难找到。一些专家和学者为了纪念列子而雕刻的碑石，也因无处安放只能被胡乱地堆砌在一起，让人看了不胜惋惜。

In September of 2009，Intangible cultural heritage during the census，Invoked by the society to pay more attention to the tomb。Local villagers funds 180000 yuan，A grave liezi，Established the forest of steles。But all can only be performed within the scope of 0.4 mu。Now the lieh-tzu surrounded in a mess in the warehouse，Without people show，It is difficult to find。Some experts and scholars to commemorate the example and the carved monument，Also because really have nowhere to can only be random packing together，Let a person see the very regret。

　　对于列子文化遗存的保护，郑州市文物局党委书记、局长阎铁成十分重视，他说：“希望通过媒体报道促进当地政府整治周边违规厂房，还列子故里一个整洁的环境。”

For example the protection of cultural relics，Cultural relics bureau of zhengzhou city secretary of the party committee、Chief YanTieCheng attached great importance to，He said：“Hope that through the media to promote the local government regulation peripheral illegal workshop，Hometown is invoked a clean environment。”

各自为阵的开发待整合 Each for array development to integrate

　　目前“列子传说”属于河南省级非遗项目。其获批地区为郑州市中牟县、郑州市管城区和郑州经济技术开发区。

At present“Liezi legend”Henan provincial not belong to the project。The approved area as ZhongMouXian zhengzhou city、Zhengzhou GuanChengOu and zhengzhou economic and technological development zone。

　　记者在调查时发现，一边是列子墓被违章厂房挤压得无处立足，一边是一路之隔的郑州市管城区圃田村，早已利用列子祠大张旗鼓地打起了列子文化牌，并经营得风风火火。列子墓遗址现状和借助列子祠开展的文化活动，折射出当地基层政府对保护、利用列子文化资源的不同态度。

Reporter in the survey found，On one side is the tomb invoked by illegal workshop extrusion have nowhere based on，On one side is the way between zhengzhou GuanChengOu tamura nursery，Already USES liezi shrine loudly dozen the lieh-tzu cultural brand，And conduct USSR。Liezi tomb site situation and with the aid of liezi shrine to cultural activities，Reflects the local grassroots government to protect、Use liezi culture resources of different attitude。

　　据介绍，每年农历正月十五，列子文化艺术节都会在圃田乡乡政府大门前举办，该节已经持续举办了18年。除此之外，每年农历九月二十，是列子的诞辰日，圃田乡也会举行列子文化庙会，庙会内容包括河南地方戏曲演出、传统文艺表演、列子文化研讨会、精品文物展、列子碑林开园展、名人名家书画展、名优特产品展以及经贸活动等。

According to introducing，Fifteenth day of the first lunar month every year，Liezi cultural art festival will be in the nursery field should government held before the gate，This festival has been held for 18 years。In addition，The annual lunar September 20，Is the lieh-tzu birthdays，Nursery field township will also hold liezi culture temple fair，Temple fair content including henan local opera performances、The traditional cultural and artistic performance、Liezi cultural seminars、High-quality goods WenWuZhan、Liezi the forest of steles KaiYuan exhibition、Celebrity famous painting exhibition、MingYouTe product exhibition and trade and economic activities。

　　而列子墓所在的大孙庄，自2009年起也将每年的农历二月二十九日确定为祭拜列子、举办列子文化艺术节的日子。大孙庄的列子文化艺术节是通过立碑刻篆竖立大小石碑的形式，宣传和交流列子文化。

And liezi tomb in the big SunZhuang，Since 2009 and the annual lunar February 29 determined for worship liezi、The day of the festival held liezi。Big SunZhuang demoralized cultural art festival is through the made of stone set size tablet form，Publicity and communication liezi culture。

　　对此，圃田乡列子文化艺术节主办方之一的河南龙源列子文化发展中心负责人张金贵认为，列子文化艺术节在圃田乡已经举办了18年，这是属于圃田乡的品牌。对于“列子传说”的非遗项目批给了三家，张金贵十分不满，“一个传说怎么批了三家！”

this，Nursery field township liezi cultural art festival is one of the organizers of the henan LongYuan liezi culture development center person in charge ZhangJinGui think，Liezi cultural art festival in nursery field township has been held for 18 years，This is belongs to the nursery field township brand。for“Liezi legend”Not the project group to three，ZhangJinGui very dissatisfaction，“A legend of how the three！”

　　陈国勤则表示：“列子文化艺术节并没有经圃田乡注册，只要是弘扬列子文化的事，谁都可以做。”为了宣传列子文化，大孙庄还成立了郑州列子文化旅游发展公司，注册了列子小学，目前列子国学幼儿园也正在建造之中。陈国勤说“仅靠一村之力打造列子文化是远远不够的，大孙庄也一直渴望有人能够牵头，来整合发展列子文化。我们期待着郑州市、河南省，能够把列子故里打造成亮丽的文化旅游品牌。”

ChenGuoQin, said：“Liezi cultural art festival and not the nursery field township registered，As long as it is to develop liezi cultural thing，Anyone can do it。”In order to propagandize the lieh-tzu culture，Big SunZhuang has also established the zhengzhou liezi cultural tourism development company，Registered liezi elementary school，At present Chinese lieh-tzu kindergarten also is being built。ChenGuoQin said“In one village only on the strength to make liezi culture is far from enough，Big SunZhuang also have been eager for someone who will be able to lead，To integrate development liezi culture。We are looking forward to zhengzhou、Henan province，Will be able to create a beautiful hometown invoked the cultural tourism brand。”

　　阎铁成说，郑州市文物部门十分重视列子文化的挖掘和保护，已经在郑州经济技术开发区进行了项目规划，规划目前正在实施当中。

YanTie achieve，Zhengzhou city cultural relics department attaches great importance to liezi culture mining and protection，Have been in zhengzhou economic and technological development zone on the project planning，Planning is currently in implementation。