事故发生在陕西省延安市境内的包茂高速公路化子坪服务区南出口200米处。客车并没有超载，司机遇难。

The accident happened at YanAnShi shaanxi province within the territory of the BaoMao expressway service area changes with the flat south export 200 meters。Bus and no overload，The driver were killed。

　　目前，国务院已成立事故调查组，对延安境内发生的8·26特大交通事故开展调查处理并追究责任。

At present，The state council has set up the accident investigation team，Yanan to occur within 8 · 26 jumbo traffic accident investigation and handling shall be investigated for responsibility。

刚上高速 Just on the

即发生追尾事故 That is behind accident happened

　　目前确认客车为呼和浩特市运输集团公司的宇通牌大客车，驾驶员已死亡。该客车25日下午5时由呼和浩特市发往西安，车辆核载39人，实载39人。

At present confirmed coach for Hohhot transportation group company YuTong brand bus，Driver died。This bus 25 by 5 p.m Hohhot sent to xi 'an，Vehicle nuclear load 39 people，Real load 39 people。

　　罐车为河南省孟州市第一汽车运输有限公司解放牌新大威货车，26日凌晨该罐车从包茂高速安塞服务区休息后出发，刚上高速即发生客车追尾事故。大型罐车两名司机未受伤，目前已被警方控制。

Tank car for henan province MengZhouShi first automobile transportation co., LTD., jiefang xinda wei truck，26 at the tank car from BaoMao high-speed ansai service based on after the break，Just on the namely happen passenger car tracing cauda accident。Large tank wagon two driver unhurt，At present has been police control。

　　据悉，2时38分，安塞110指挥中心接到报警后，随即调动安塞大队3辆消防车及指战员赶赴现场救援。延安消防支队指挥中心于凌晨02点46分接到报警后，迅速调集延安特勤中队共2辆消防车和指战员赶赴现场。4时20分，现场余火才被全部扑灭。路边的砖块都被烧成了红色。

It is reported，2 38 points，Ansai 110 command center received after the alarm，Immediately mobilize ansai brigade 3 fire truck and officers and men to the rescue。Yanan fire detachment command center in the 02 point 46 points after receiving alarm，Quickly assemble yenan the specialist squadron altogether 2 fire trucks and officers and men team to the scene。4 when 20 points，The embers were all put out。The bricks are to burn become red。

不少残骸无法辨认 A lot of debris can't recognize

需DNA鉴定 Need to DNA

　　39名乘客只有3人平安逃出，其中两名乘客从司机左侧的窗户逃出，另外一名乘客由客车尾部唯一一扇可以打开的窗户逃出。

39 passengers only three people escape from peace，Two of the passengers from the left side of the driver escaped from the window，In addition a passenger bus tail by only a fan can open window escape。

　　据悉，事故有两名重伤员，男性伤员为呼和浩特人，42岁，叫张世熊，全身烧伤面积达53%，可能在逃生过程当中还有一些撞击伤；女性伤员为四川人，27岁，叫魏雪梅，全身烧伤面积达35%，都在当地医院的重症监护室进行治疗，暂时没有生命危险。另一名轻伤者叫王咸泽，重庆云阳人，50岁。

It is reported，The accident has two seriously injured people，The wounded men for Hohhot people，42，Call ZhangShiXiong，The whole body burn area amounted to 53%，May the exit process and some collision injury；The women for sichuan people，27 years old，Call WeiXueMei，The whole body burn area amounted to 35%，In the local hospital for treatment of severe medicine，Temporary dangerous without life。Another name called WangXianZe walking wounded，Chongqing YunYang people，50 years old。

　　遇难人员的名单身份信息正在核实当中。交警部门给每一名遇难者遗体都做了编号，有不少燃烧后的残骸已无法辨认，需要做NDA鉴定。

People were killed the list of identity information is of verification。The traffic police department to give each a bodies do Numbers，There are many after burning wreckage already can't recognize，Need to do NDA appraisal。

国务院成立 Set up under the state council

事故调查组赴现场 Accident investigation team to the scene

　　国务院成立事故调查组赶赴现场，对延安境内发生的8·26特大交通事故开展调查处理，并指导地方做好抢救伤员和善后处理工作。国务院调查小组有关负责人表示，不仅要严肃追究责任，而且要总结教训，防止类似悲剧发生。

The state council founded the accident investigation team to the scene，Yanan to occur within 8 · 26 jumbo traffic accident investigation processing，And guiding place to rescue the wounded and good post-processing work。The state council investigation team officials said，Should not only serious responsibility，And to sum up lessons，To prevent a similar tragedy。

疑问1： Doubt 1：

有没有安全锤如何配置的？ Any safety hammer how to configure？

　　按照交通运输部的规定，一般长途客运汽车必须配备安全锤。记者现场发现，这辆宇通牌长途卧铺双层客运汽车的乘客玻璃窗基本没有破损的痕迹，那么当时乘客逃生时，客车上有没有安全锤？如果有，安全锤具体放置在什么位置？

In accordance with the provisions of the transportation department of transportation，General long-distance passenger car must be equipped with safety hammer。Reporter found at the scene，The YuTong brand long-distance sleeper double bus passengers glazing basic no traces of the damage，So at the time when the passengers escape，Bus have safety hammer？If there is，Safety hammer specific placed in what position？

　　记者了解到，这辆客车上确实配备了安全锤，但是由于当时夜间漆黑，再加上火势急猛，乘客根本来不急进行安全自救。而3名逃生的乘客由于位置靠近驾驶员门，所以得以从驾驶员门逃生。

The reporter understands，The bus does equipped with safety hammer，But it was a dark night，Plus the fire urgent fierce，Passengers fundamental to is not urgent security self-help。And three escape passengers because the position near the driver door，So to escape from the driver door。

疑问2： Doubt 2：

是否安装视频监控、卫星定位系统？ Do you want to install video monitoring、Satellite positioning system？

　　按照交通运输部的有关规定，从事长途客运的汽车，必须加载GPS视频监控系统，那么该辆客车是否安装了此系统？

According to the relevant provisions of the transportation department of transportation，Engaged in the long-distance passenger car，Must loading GPS video monitoring system，The bus is installed the system？

　　记者看到，由于火势凶猛，这辆双层卧铺客车面目全非。由于此车隶属于呼和浩特运输集团，记者在内蒙古交通运输网上看到，呼和浩特交通运输集团已给所有车辆安装了视频监控系统。

The reporter sees，The fire fierce，The double sleeper passenger car beyond recognition。Because this car belongs to Hohhot transportation group，Reporter in the Inner Mongolia transportation the Internet to see，Hohhot transportation group has to all vehicles installed video monitoring system。

疑问3： Question 3：

为什么在凌晨2点到5点之间行驶？ Why in 2 a.m. to 5 point between driving？

　　按照交通运输部的规定，长途客运汽车必须配备两名专职司机，而且在凌晨2点到5点之间，必须停车休息。那么此车为什么在2点多还在路上行驶？对于此事，记者曾多次联系警方，警方均以事故重大、正在调查为由，拒绝透露情况。

In accordance with the provisions of the transportation department of transportation，Long distance bus must be equipped with two full-time driver，And in 2 a.m. to 5 o 'clock，Must stop to rest。So why this car at 2 o 'clock is more on the road？For this，Reporter has repeatedly contact the police，The police are important to the accident、Are investigating for，Refused to disclose situation。

焦点1：对卧铺客车逢车必查有用吗？ Focus 1：A sleeper to meet passenger car will find useful？

　　发生事故的客车为呼和浩特市发往西安的客车，客车所在公司为呼和浩特市运输集团公司。该客车25日下午5时由呼和浩特市发往西安。

The accident bus for Hohhot sent to xian car，Passenger car company for Hohhot transportation group company。This bus 25 by 5 p.m Hohhot sent to xi 'an。

　　记者24日从有关部门获悉，内蒙古自治区交管总队决定从即日起至11月10日组织开展高速公路交通秩序集中整治统一行动。

Reporter 24 learn from concerned branch，Inner Mongolia autonomous region traffic corps decided from now onwards to November 10, the organization carries out the highway traffic order centralized control unified action。

　　据了解，此次整治的重点包括对7座以上客车“八必查”，对卧铺客车、长途客车、旅游包车、校车，逢车必查。同时要加强夜间、节假日等超员违法行为高发时段的巡逻检查。

It is understood，The improvement of the key including 7 seats or more bus“Eight will check”，Sleeper passenger car to、Coach bus、Travel expenses、School bus，Every car will find。At the same time to strengthen the night、Holiday prices such as illegal behavior high-risk time patrol inspection。

焦点2：为何大部分客车采用密闭玻璃窗？ Focus 2：Why most of the coach of the sealed Windows？

　　延安的发生特大交通事故，再次引起了对密闭玻璃窗安全隐患的争论。

The occurrence of yenan heavy traffic accident，Again brought to airtight glass window safety hidden trouble of debate。

　　从设计上来说，密闭式车窗是否符合标准？“除对车窗离地高度有要求，国家对车窗大小、数量没有强制要求。”宇通客车副总工程师吴晓光曾说。

From the design speaking，Closed the window is in compliance with standards？“In addition to the window from the ground height requirement，Country to the window size、Quantity is not mandatory requirements。”YuTong bus assistant chief engineer WuXiaoGuang said。

　　事实上，密闭式玻璃窗在空调公交车上的应用非常普遍，宇通客车去年销售的空调公交车就有一半选择了密闭式车窗设计。公交公司作这样的考虑也是事出有因。“空调车如果使用密闭式玻璃窗可以减少对流，整个车体只有车底和车顶有热量散出，因此比起推拉式玻璃窗，其降温和节能效果好得多。”一位参与相关标准设计的专家说。

In fact，Closed window in the air conditioning on bus application is very common，YuTong passenger car sales last year the air conditioning bus has half chose the closed window design。The bus company for such consideration is also there is no smoke without fire。“Unit if using closed glazing can reduce convection，The whole body only body and roof have heat spill out，So compared with push-pull type window，The cooling and energy-saving effect much better。”A participating in the relevant standard design experts said。

焦点3：卧铺客车中国独有，何时退休？ Focus 3：China's unique sleeper passenger car，When retirement？

　　据公安部统计，2011年，我国卧铺客车数量占大客车的比例为1%左右，但其事故死亡人数占大客车事故死亡人数比例达10%。

According to the statistics of the ministry of public security，In 2011,，Our country sleeper passenger bus number of 1% or so，But the toll of bus accident death toll rate of 10%。

　　工信部和公安部联合发布通知，规定自今年3月1日起，相关卧铺客车产品暂停生产、销售，公安机关、交通管理部门暂停办理卧铺客车注册登记。这意味着，按照卧铺客车正常的报废年限，5年后卧铺车将从长途客运市场上消失。安全性较差是长途卧铺车被喊停的主要原因。这种车型重心高、过道窄、易燃物多，易发事故，一旦出事，损失往往非常惨重。实际上，适用长距离旅行的卧铺客车是我国特有的车型，国外没有这种车型。

Work letter department and the ministry of public security jointly issued notice，Since the provisions of this year on March 1，Related sleeper passenger car products a moratorium on the production、sales，Public security organs、The traffic administrative department of the suspended for sleeper passenger car registration。This means that，According to the sleeper passenger car normal scrap fixed number of year，5 years sleeping car from the long-distance passenger market disappear。Poor safety is long sleeping car was parked out the main reason。This type of car high center of gravity、Narrow corridor、Tinder more，Is prone to accident，Once an accident，Losses would be disastrous。In fact，Apply a sleeper travel long distance bus is our country special models，Overseas not this type of car。