市民建议商场宾馆的坐厕也应纳入卫生部门统一消毒范围(资料图) Citizens advice market hotel sit lavatory also should be integrated with the department of health unified disinfection range(Material diagram)
　　记者多方调查发现，现在不少商场餐厅、酒店宾馆等公共场所都设置了坐厕，但最终成为“鸡肋”。市民如厕宁愿“扎马步”都不愿意坐上去，主要原因是担心坐厕的清洁卫生。不少公共场所的坐厕，包括星级酒店和商场，不但做不到“一人一洗”，连消毒频率也无法保证，消毒水的使用也非常随意。

The survey found journalists,Now a lot of shopping mall restaurant/Hotel and other public places are set up sit lavatory,But eventually become"'t-hurt-you-but-can 't-help-you".People such as toilet would rather"Firm "ma bu" or horse stance"Do not want to sit up,The main reason is worried about sit lavatory clean health.Many public sit lavatory,Including star hotels and stores,Not only can't do"A person a wash",Even the disinfection frequency to also cannot assure,The use of disinfectants also very optional.

市民奇招百出： Citizens odd recruit flawed:

扎马步垫纸巾甚至蹲马桶 Tie "ma bu" or horse stance pad paper towel and down the toilet

　　记者随机采访10位如厕市民，他们全部表示不敢使用公共场所的坐厕，主要原因都是怕“脏”，因为不知道“上一家”使用者是谁。

Reporter random interviews 10 public toilet,They all said can't use public sit lavatory,The main reasons are afraid of"dirty",Because you do not know"On a"Who the user is.

　　市民黄先生说，除了出差居住酒店会使用客房里面的坐厕外，在其他地方几乎不用坐厕，“我都是会挑选蹲厕用”。

Citizens Mr. Huang said,In addition to live on business hotel will use room inside sit lavatory outside,In other places almost don't have to sit lavatory,"I will choose squat toilet use".

　　相比于男士，女士使用坐厕的几率的确大很多。伍小姐就说，每次在公共场合遇到坐厕，都是“扎马步”解决，双腿绝不碰马桶。

Compared to men,Women use sit lavatory chance to really big many.Miss wu said,Every time in the public situation meet sit lavatory,are"Firm "ma bu" or horse stance"solve,His legs will never touch the toilet.

　　更有甚者，采用“蹲马桶”。有保洁员就抱怨说，很多人都直接蹲在坐厕上面，留下脚印，增加工作量，因为要经常留意坐厕板上是不是有脚印留下，看见了就要打扫干净。记者也在现场见到，长年累月的“蹲厕所”，一些坐厕的厕板上已经留下痕迹，无法抹去。

What is more,the"Squat toilet".Have they complain said,A lot of people are directly squat in sit lavatory above,Leave footprints,Increased workload,Because often should pay attention to sit lavatory board is there left footprints,See will be clean.Reporter was also on the scene to see,Year in year out of"Squat toilet",Some sit lavatory of lavatory board have leave a mark,Cannot erase.

商场坐厕：怎么消毒、何时消毒？其实很随意 Market sit lavatory:How to disinfection/When disinfection?Actually very random

　　由于人流众多，清洗不便等问题，在商场内使用坐式马桶的公共厕所并不多，但广州市内仍有几家商场的公厕采用全马桶配置。记者昨日走访的几家带有坐厕的大型商城，发现厕所内地面打扫得都比较干净，但部分马桶里面却有污物留下，卫生箱和洗手台上都有用过的卫生纸。据记者了解商场一般都使用消毒液、全能水和有强力去污作用的清洗液来清理马桶，除了早上开市时会进行一次全面清洁外，其他时间都是见到马桶脏了才会清理，但由于白天人来人往，很难彻底打扫。

Because many people,Cleaning problems such as inconvenience,At a department store use seated toilet public toilet is not much,But the guangzhou city there are still several stores public toilet adopts full toilet configuration.Reporters yesterday visited several with sit lavatory large mall,Found in the toilet ground is clean,But part of the toilet inside has left dirt,Health box and wash one's hands stage are useful on the toilet paper.According to reporter understanding market generally use disinfectant/Almighty water and have strong decontamination effect of cleaning fluid to clean up the toilet,In addition to the morning when opening a comprehensive clean outside,Other time see the toilet will clean the dirty,But because the day people come and go,It is difficult to clean.

　　在天河路上的一家大型商场，保洁人员对于所用消毒液不甚了了，称“这是公司给的，我们也不知道什么牌子，使用的时候就滴一点。”在不远处的另一家商场，尽管指引很严格，有严格的消毒流程，不过记者在现场了解到，实际消毒液的使用也很随意。

In the tianhe road a large market,Cleaning personnel for the disinfection is unclear,says"This is the company,We also don't know what brand,When you use a little drops."Not another shopping mall,Although guidelines is very strict,Have the strict disinfection process,But reporters on the scene to understand,The use of actual disinfection is optional.

　　至于消毒频率，该商场的坐厕清洁一天要有2~3次，每天早上开工时都会固定时间全部清洗一遍，特别脏的时候才会使用一款叫做“洁而亮”的去污剂来清洗，“厕所的工作做不完的，我们早上洗这些马桶就要一到两个小时的时间，但要全部坐厕全天都保持干净是不可能的。”该商场一位保洁员向记者坦承。

As for disinfection frequency,This shop sit lavatory clean one day to have 2 ~ 3 times,Every morning when start will be fixed time all clean again,Special dirty when it will use one called"Clean and bright"The detergent to clean,"Toilet work do not over,Our morning wash the toilet will be one to two hours of time,But all sit lavatory all clean is not possible."The mall a cleaner to reporter admits.

酒店宾馆坐厕：“一人一洗”难做到 Hotel sit lavatory:"A person a wash"Difficult to do

　　在解放北路附近的一家星级酒店，记者在一楼厕所看到，虽然坐厕都擦得很干净，但厕板上还是残留了一些擦不掉的黑色污迹。

In the liberation of north road a nearby star hotel,Reporters on the first floor toilet see,Although sit lavatory is wipe very clean,But lavatory board or residual some indelible black stain.

　　在跟保洁员的交谈中，记者了解到，酒店对坐厕的清洁管理都有严格规定，原则上都是“一人一洗”，即客人用完就清洗一次。由于一楼厕所人流量很大，保洁员必须待在厕所内候命，一有客人上完厕所，就要去清洁干净。不过有保洁员承认，人多要排队的时候，就做不到一人一洗。

To protect a jie member in the conversation,The reporter understands,Hotel sitting toilet clean management have strict rules,In principle is"A person a wash",That is the guest use up is a cleaning.Due to the big toilet etc,Protect a jie member must stay in the toilet syndrome in life,A guest top over toilet,Going to clean.But there are cleaner admit,Many want to line up of the time,Do less than one a wash.

　　在另外一家五星级酒店，有的人上完厕冲水不干净，也没有人理。后来记者在大堂找到保洁员，对方说每次白班上班后，都会用消毒粉消毒一次。但让记者吃惊的是，消毒粉用量还是保洁员自己“凭感觉”，“夏天会用多一些，因为细菌多。有时候我会用掉一包（20克），天气冷了就少用些。”

In the other a five-star hotel,Some people after the lavatory strong water is not clean,Also have no reason.Reporters later in the lobby to find cleaner,The other said that every day shift work,Can use disinfection powder disinfection a.But let reporters surprise,Disinfection powder dosage or protect a jie member themselves"feels","Summer will use some more,Because more than bacteria.Sometimes I'll use off a pack of(20 grams),The weather cold little use some."

管理现状： Management situation:

未规定统一消毒 No provisions unified disinfection

　　记者了解到，目前公共厕所清洁监督由城管部门负责，但仅限于市政公厕，并不包括商场宾馆自主产权的厕所。有城管人员告诉记者，商场酒店等公共场所的厕所，属于各单位的内部厕所，都是自行管理。

The reporter understands,At present the public toilet clean supervision by the urban management department is responsible for,But only in municipal public toilets,Do not include market hotel independent property rights toilet.Have urban management personnel tell reporter,Market hotel and so on public place toilet,Belong to each unit internal toilet,All is self management.

　　记者随后又致电广州市卫生监督所。工作人员表示，公共场所卫生许可证中，没有针对厕所进行消毒的标准，对公共用品的“一客一换”要求不适用于坐厕。根据国家《公共场所卫生管理条例实施细则》，公共场所经营者提供给顾客反复使用的用品用具应当“一客一换”，按照标准要求清洗、消毒、保洁。

Reporters then call the guangzhou health supervision.Staff said,Public places in the hygiene licence,Not according to the standard of disinfected toilet,For public goods"A guest a change"To apply sit lavatory.According to the national[Public health management detailed rules for the implementation of the regulations],Public operators to provide customer repeated use of supplies equipment shall be"A guest a change",According to the standard requirements cleaning/disinfection/cleaning.

　　有市民就指出，现在卫生部门对游泳池、桑拿美容等公共场所都有统一消毒，商场宾馆的坐厕也应该纳入统一消毒范围。市民伍小姐表示，现在国外有不少清洁型坐厕，有的可以在客人每次使用完毕后自动进行红外线消毒，虽然造价和维护费用可能比较高，但建议在人流多的旅游景点、酒楼商厦推广使用。

A citizen is pointed out,Now the health department to the swimming pool/Sauna beauty and so on public place has unified disinfection,Market hotel sit lavatory should also be incorporated into unity disinfection range.People miss wu said,Now there are many foreign clean type sit lavatory,Some of the guests can use every time after the completion of automatic infrared disinfection,Although the cost and maintenance cost may be higher,But the advice at the person many tourist attractions/Restaurant malls promotion use.

小知识： Little knowledge:

用坐厕确有可能染性病 Use sit lavatory does may dye venereal disease

　　据媒体报道，有医学界专家认为，坐厕的确有传染性病、妇科病的可能。性病、妇科病是生殖器的疾病，患有这类疾病的患者通常会分泌大量带病菌的分泌物，甚至皮肤会破损，分泌物与体液可在如厕后残留于坐厕上，当别人使用时坐在同一处时，抵抗力低的人便可能因此被传染上这些疾病。另外，有数据显示，淋球菌在厕所坐垫上可生存18小时。

According to media reports,Have medical experts say,Sit lavatory have infect sexually transmitted disease/Disease of department of gynaecology can.Venereal disease/Gynecopathy is genital disease,With this kind of disease usually secrete plenty belt germs secretions,Even the skin will be damaged,Secretion and body fluids can be in toilet residue after in CeShang sit,When people use the same place sit when,Low resistance and may therefore be caught up these diseases.In addition,Data show,Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the toilet on the cushion can survive 18 hours.