今天上午，国务院办公厅发布通知指出，到2020年，将基本实现职工带薪年休假，鼓励机关、团体、企事业单位引导职工灵活安排全年休假时间。另外,今后，在一些地区中小学生有望享受春假、暑假、秋假和寒假4个假期。

This morning,Notice issued by the general office of the state council pointed out,By 2020,The basic realization on paid annual leave for employees,Encourage institutions/group/Enterprises and institutions guide worker agile arrange annual vacation time.In addition,In the future,In some parts of the primary and middle school students is expected to enjoy spring break/Summer vacation/Autumn and winter vacation false four holidays.

　2020年 带薪休假有望实现 In 2020, paid vacation to realize

　　虽然早在2008年1月国务院就发布并实施《职工带薪年休假条例》，但现实中，真正能不折不扣地执行条例的单位确实不多。 每逢假期，总会出现旅游地“爆堵”的情况。有专家指出，带薪休假制度执行乏力是造成国人利用黄金周扎堆出游的重要原因。

Although as early as January 2008 the state council will release and implement[Regulations on paid annual leave for employees],But in reality,How to faithfully implement regulations units really not much. Every holiday,There is always sightseeing place"Detonation plugging"situation.The expert points out,Paid vacation system implementation is caused by the weak people use the golden week travel gathers together the important reasons.

　　今天上午，中国政府网转发《国务院办公厅关于印发国民旅游休闲纲要（2013—2020年）的通知》。通知指出，到2020年，职工带薪年休假制度基本得到落实。

This morning,The Chinese government nets forward[The general office of the state council on printing and distributing the outline of the national tourism leisure(2013-2020)notice].Notice points out that,By 2020,The worker system of annual vacation with pay basic implemented.

　　通知要求，落实《职工带薪年休假条例》，鼓励机关、团体、企事业单位引导职工灵活安排全年休假时间，完善针对民办非企业单位、有雇工的个体工商户等单位的职工的休假保障措施。将加强带薪年休假落实情况的监督检查。

Notice requirements,implement[Regulations on paid annual leave for employees],Encourage institutions/group/Enterprises and institutions guide worker agile arrange annual vacation time,Perfect for people-run non-enterprise units/Have hired worker individual and industrial and commercial door, and other units of the worker leave security measures.Will strengthen the implementation of annual vacation with pay the supervision and inspection.

　　同时，通知还鼓励企业将安排职工旅游休闲作为奖励和福利措施，鼓励旅游企业采取灵活多样的方式给予旅游者优惠。

At the same time,Notice also encourages enterprises will arrange worker tourism leisure as a reward and welfare measures,Encourage tourism enterprise take various way to give preferential tourists.

　中小学有望一年享4假期 Middle and primary school is expected to enjoy a year 4 holiday

　　目前，我国的大中小学的假期实行双假期制，即每年分为寒暑两假，冬天一次，夏季一次，这主要是来自晚清学制改革的产物，至今已有百余年历史。

At present,China's large middle and primary school holidays implemented pairs of holiday system,A year is divided into two false winters,A winter,Summer a,This basically is the product of the late qing dynasty from the school system reform,It has been more than years of history.

　　但因为特殊的气候条件、社会习俗等原因，不少国家有自己独特的放假方式。有些国家的学校甚至实行的是4个假期制度。美国大部分的学生都可以享受3个月的暑假等。

But because of the special climate condition/Social customs and other reasons,Many countries have their own unique way off.Schools in some countries even implements is 4 holiday system.The United States most of the students can enjoy 3 months of summer vacation, etc.

　　通知指出，在放假时间总量不变的情况下，高等学校可结合实际调整寒、暑假时间，地方政府可以探索安排中小学放春假或秋假。也就是说，今后，在一些地区中小学生有望享受春假、暑假、秋假和寒假4个假期。

Notice points out that,At the same time under the condition of the total amount,Higher school can be combined with the actual adjustment/Summer vacation time,The local government can explore arrangement of primary and secondary schools put spring or autumn false.that,In the future,In some parts of the primary and middle school students is expected to enjoy spring break/Summer vacation/Autumn and winter vacation false four holidays.

　　通知还指出，将稳步推进公共博物馆、纪念馆和爱国主义教育示范基地免费开放。城市休闲公园应限时免费开放。城市休闲公园等游览景区、景点门票将逐步实行低票价。

Notice also pointed out that,Will steadily promoting public museum/Memorial hall and patriotism education demonstration base of free and open.Urban leisure park should be open and free time.Urban leisure park visit scenic spots/Attractions tickets will gradually implement low fares.

　　高等学校假期 国家无统一标准 Higher school holidays countries there is no unified standard

　　新中国成立之初，也曾从国家层面规定了统一的学期和假期标准。

At the beginning of the founding of,Also has from the national level set unified term and holiday standard.

　　到1958年，中共中央、国务院发布的《关于教育工作的指示》指出，“全国高等学校招生日期，是七月下半月和八月上半月”。

By 1958,The central committee of the communist party/Promulgated by the state council[About education work instructions]Pointed out that,"The higher school enrollment date,Is a month of July and August first half".

　　在这个统一规定外，各省、市、自治区有权依照当地的情况规定本地区的学历（这里的“学历”是校历的意思），报告中央教育部，废除全国统一的学历。此后，国家层面才不再发布关于学期和寒暑假的统一标准。

In this unified specified,provinces/city/Autonomous regions have the right, in accordance with the provisions of this area education(here"degree"Is the meaning of the calendar),Report the central ministry of education,The abolition of the unified national education.Since then,The national level to not release about the term and summer vacation unified standards.