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伦敦印象:骑在自行车上的都市 低碳高速但太贵--亲民维稳网络舆情监测室
2012-08-03

  绿灯闪亮,几名头盔男骑着自行车呼啸而过,以约30公里的时速冲过十字路口,转弯后绝尘而去……在位于威斯敏斯特大教堂附近的伦敦街头,记者看到如此一幕。如果单看这阵势,还以为是奥运会公路自行车赛呢,实际上他们不过是伦敦的自行车爱好者,纯业余,但判断之果敢、车速之快,令人震颤。

Green light shining,Few of the helmet male ride bike to the surge past,With about 30 kilometres per hour rushed to the crossroads,After turning the JueChenErQu......Located in Westminster cathedral in London street,The reporter saw this scene。If only see this appearance,Thought is the Olympics road cycling race,In fact they were but London bike enthusiasts,Pure amateur,But the judge manly character、Speed fast,A tremor。

  伦敦速度源自什么?记者对此进行了深入采访,发现自行车已经深深根植于英伦的生活和文化,鼓励和规范是自行车能够在这座世界名城大行其道的根本。

London speed comes from???????The reporter interviewed this deeply,Bicycle has been found deeply rooted in British life and culture,Encourage and standard is in this world city bike to the root of the popular。

  

自行车多:低碳生活无处不在 Bike more:Low carbon life is everywhere

  北京自行车多是世界闻名的,特别是上下班时间,场面蔚为壮观。而伦敦自行车爱好者则有点像“轻骑兵”,三五成群,在热闹的街头与公交车、私家车“争锋”,相映成趣,是为街头一景。

Beijing bicycle is well known around the world,Especially during the rush hours,Scene spectacular。But London is a little bit like the bicycle amateur“Light cavalry”,want,In busy streets and the bus、Private cars“die”,Set each other off becomes an interest,For street is a scene。

  事实上,作为工业革命的发源地,英国也是最早饱受空气污染困扰的国家,伦敦更是被称为“雾都”。为了解决空气污染,当地政府首先对机动车辆尾气排放大动手术,而自行车作为代步工具自然成为首选替代品。

In fact,As the home of the industrial revolution,Britain is also the first in countries beset by air pollution,London is called“WuDou”。In order to solve the air pollution,The local government first to motor vehicle exhaust emission big operation,However, a bike as transport natural a preferred substitute。

  伦敦前副市长妮基·加夫隆介绍,目前伦敦自行车出行人群占2%,中心区达到5%,未来目标是37%。记者在伦敦看到,几乎每条街道都有若干个自行车自助租赁点,这些车辆的使用率相当高,一大早就被租借一空。为了提高车辆使用率,资费标准相当苛刻,前30分钟免费,然后1小时1英镑(约合人民币10元),90分钟4英镑,120分钟6英镑,150分钟10英镑,如果不小心24小时内忘记还车了,不好意思,请缴纳50英镑。

Before the London vice mayor nikki · add husband RON is introduced,Now London bike travel crowd accounts for 2%,Central district reached 5%,The future target is 37%。The reporter saw in London,Almost every street has several bicycle self-help lease points,These vehicles use quite high,Early in the morning out on loan。In order to improve vehicle usage,Fees standard quite strict,The first 30 minutes free,Then 1 hour 1 pound($10 yuan RMB),90 minutes and 4 pounds,120 minutes 6 pounds,150 minutes 10 pounds,If not be careful 24 hours forget to return the car,embarrassed,Please pay 50 pounds。

  

自行车快:设置特别通道确保速度 Bike fast:Set up special channels to ensure that speed

  当然,自行车多了,自然会滋生交通安全隐患,为了防患于未然,交通管理部门专门制订了严格的自行车交通规则,规定一些路段不准转弯、停靠等等,以确保机动车辆拥有充分的路权。“我们开辟了一系列的上下班常用路线的自行车高速公路,用大胆明亮的浅蓝色在马路上画了一条1.5米宽的自行车道,为骑车人士提供一个相对安全的通道,让骑车人士高速穿行,被称为‘骑车革命’。”妮基·加夫隆说道。

Of course,Bicycle many,Natural can cause the traffic safety problems,In order to prevent it,Traffic management department specially make strict bicycle traffic rules,Regulations prohibit to turn some roads、Dock, and so on,To ensure the motor vehicle has full right to。“We open a series of commonly used to route bike highway,The bright light blue with bold in the street drew a 1.5 meters wide road bike,For cyclists provide a relatively safe passage,Let cyclists through high speed,called‘Cycling revolution’。”Nikki · add husband long said。

  另外,为了给自行车“路权”,伦敦市大力实施交通拥挤收费系统,如今伦敦整体交通量减少1/5,汽车数量直降三成。2000年前市中心成为“堵城”的情况已经一去不返。值得一提的是,伦敦奥运会公路自行车比赛的起点就设在白金汉宫,可见英国人对这项运动的热爱程度。

In addition,In order to give bicycle“right”,The city of London to the implementation of traffic congestion charging system,Now the whole London traffic reduce 1/5,Car Numbers straight drop thirty percent。2000 years ago as downtown“Plugging city”The situation has never look back。It is,The London Olympics road bike the starting point of the game are located in the Buckingham Palace,Visible British people to love this sport degree。

  

一辆自行车数百英镑 A bicycle hundreds of pounds

  妮基告诉记者,伦敦奥运会间,大批游客涌入,给城市交通带来很大的压力。“我们鼓励大家选择自行车作为出行工具,因为有很多道路会突然被封,自行车往往可以用最短的时间到达指定地点,而这是其他交通工具做不到的”。

Nikki told reporters,London Olympic Games between,Large number of visitors,On the urban traffic great pressure。“We encourage you choose bicycle as a travel tools,Because there are many roads will suddenly be closure,Bicycle can often use the shortest time to get to the designated place,And this is the other traffic tools do”。

  当然,选择自行车也是要付出代价的。记者到伦敦一家大型自行车超市看到,一辆普通的变速车,动辄需要500~600英镑,配件更是比国内贵好几倍,这也招致很多自行车爱好者的抗议。

Of course,Choose bicycle is also must pay the price。The reporter to London to see a large supermarket bicycle,One common variable speed car,Frequently need 500 to 600 pounds,Accessories than domestic several times more expensive,It also caused a lot of bicycle amateur protest。

  政府也为自行车爱好者充分考虑,比如地铁、火车可以搭载自行车等。(孙嘉晖)

The government fully consider the bicycle amateur,Such as subway、The train can carry bicycle, etc。(SunJiaHui)


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