石壁现10厘米宽裂纹,墓室有坍塌危险 Now 10 cm wide rock crack,Burial rooms have collapsed dangerous

　　22日下午,记者实地参观了济北王陵。其规模之大让记者颇为触动。我国汉代墓葬中,有着“凿山为陵”的说法,该济北王陵十分典型。它是一座大型石圹木椁墓,依山凿石建造,据说凿石总量达到8500立方米。

22 afternoon,The reporter has visited the north burial field。Its scale let reporters rather touches。In the han dynasty tomb in our country,has“Cut the mountain as changling”that,The north has very typical burial。It is a large stone table MuGuo's tomb,As the ShiJianZao cut,It is said that a total of 8500 cubic meters of hewn stone。

　　记者经墓道下到墓室,愈发感到此墓气势雄伟。据目测,仅墓道部分就有60米长,墓室位于数十米的地下,墓室、墓道都是由古人从坚硬的石头上掏出来的,墓壁陡直,墙壁上留有一些简约、抽象的石刻造型。

The reporter down to the pyramid-shaped mound society,Increasingly feel this momentum majestic tomb。According to the visual,Only in part have 60 meters long,Burial rooms in dozens of meters underground,rooms、By the ancients the pyramid-shaped mound from hard stone of take out again,Tomb DouZhi wall,On the wall with some contracted、Abstract stone carvings modelling。

　　据一直关注济北王陵的归德镇原镇委宣传办主任马光仁介绍,此墓发掘时,考古队曾经在墓道处发现有墓门结构,还有一匹体量高大的石马,用于看守墓门,此外还有成组的马车等；在墓室内,最终出土了铜鼎等青铜重器、20块总重量达1900多克的金饼,以及玉覆面、玉剑等玉器,出土文物共计2000多件。

According to have paid attention to the burial has to the north's original ZhenWei XuanChuanBan director MaGuangRen introduced,The tomb excavating,Archaeologists have found in the pyramid-shaped mound is the door structure,And a horse dimension ShiMa tall,Used to guard the door,In addition to groups of carriage, etc；In the Chambers,The unearthed bronze tripod with two handles) and eventually principles、20 pieces of weighing more than 1900 grams of gold bread,And YuFuMian、Jade, jade sword,The unearthed relics amounted to over 2000 pieces。

　　令当初考古人员倍感欣慰的是,尽管汉代盗墓成风,民间素有“十墓九空”之说,但济北王陵却完整保存下墓室结构和随葬品。是迄今为止,我国所发掘的汉墓中,唯一没有被盗的汉墓。

Make had the archeologists is pleased,Although robs a tomb with the han dynasty,Civil known as“Ten grave nine empty”Said the,But the north has preserved intact but burial rooms and the structure of burial objects。Is by far,In the excavation of the han,The only not stolen han。

　　发掘之后,一度热闹的济北王陵归于沉寂。本报记者22日下午在此看到,墓室四周,石壁有的地方因长期遭受风吹雨淋,已经出现约10厘米宽的裂纹,墓室存在安全隐患,令人担心汛期可能会发生坍塌。

Discover after,Once busy Jackie north to quiet burial。Our reporter 22, seen here in the afternoon,Burial rooms around,Some places of rock for long suffering the wind the rain,There have been about 10 cm wide to crack,Burial rooms unsafe,Worrying flood season may collapse。

16年前奠基,如今成烂尾工程 16 years ago based,Now into bad tail engineering

　　记者注意到,济北王陵属于西汉、东汉时期较为典型的“甲字形”大墓结构。与众不同的是,济北王陵还是“双甲字形”墓葬结构。记者站在墓室上方俯瞰墓室墓道,意外地发现下层“甲字”上面,还有一个标准的“甲字”,将前者正好套在其中。

Reporters noticed that,Jackie north of the western han dynasty belongs to the emperor's tomb、The eastern han dynasty was typical period“A glyph”Big tomb structure。Of extraordinary is,Jackie north or burial“Double a glyph”Burial structure。Reporter station in the pyramid-shaped mound overlooking the rooms above rooms,Had found the bottom“A word”above,And a standard“A word”,The former was set in it。

　　大墓围墙是1996年之后用红砖砌成,墙体高约10米,厚约半米。十几年了,仍十分坚固。另外墙体中还有大量直径为七八厘米的钢筋,锈蚀较为严重。现场还留有一个水泥浇灌的平台,部分墙基以及没有完成的柱基等。

Great Wall is 1996 years after the tomb with red brick build by laying bricks or stones becomes,About 10 meters high wall,Thick about half a metre。Ten years,Still very strong。Another wall body have a large diameter of 7 or 8 centimeters of steel,Corrosion is a serious。The site also save a cement watered platform,Part of complete sets and no plinth, etc。

　　据马光仁介绍,此处即为当年计划建设的博物馆台基。1996年,由山东大学考古系、济南市考古所、长清市文物局等单位组成的考古队对济北王陵进行抢救性发掘后,决定按照计划,规划建设一处“济北王陵博物馆”,并举行了盛大的奠基仪式。

According to MaGuangRen introduced,Here is that the plan for the construction TaiJi museum。1996 years,Municipal by shandong university、Jinan archaeology are、The unit such as cultural relics bureau pingyin composed of team has disentombs on north burial,Decided according to plan,Plan to construct a place“Jackie north burial museum”,And held a grand ceremony。

　　当时,国家文物局下发资金100万元,省文物局下发100多万元。另外,济南市拿出100万元的市长基金,作为地方配套资金,投入博物馆的建设。但没想到,此后,因为建设资金被挪作他用,博物馆建设3个月、累计投入几十万元之后,工程宣布停工了,至今已经16年。

At that time,Issued by the state administration of capital is 1 million yuan,Province cultural relics bureau issued more than 100 yuan。In addition,Out of the 1 million yuan in jinan city mayor fund,As a local matching funds,In the construction of the museum。But I didn't know,Since then,Because construction funds are used for any other purposes,The museum construction 3 months、Total investment after several hundred thousand yuan,Project announced shutdown,So far has 16 years。

博物馆重建可拉动济南旅游 The museum reconstruction can pull jinan tourism

　　在已被发掘的济北王陵1号墓西侧,另有一座“甲字形”王侯级别大墓,被人清理出墓道和墓室的大致轮廓之后,没有继续发掘清理。

Has been discovered in the north has no. 1 west's burial,Otherwise a“A glyph”Princes level big's tomb,Be to clear out the pyramid-shaped mound and rooms after the rough outline,Did not continue to explore clean。

　　据了解,当年王陵博物馆规划气势很大,占地160亩,东到南北向的长(清)孝(里)路,即原220国道,西到村西头,南到村里的干渠,北到村北头。曾经计划在3年内完成规划、拆迁、建设工程,没想到成了现在的模样。

According to understand,When planning a burial museum momentum,Covers an area of 160 mu,East to north and south to long(clear)Filial piety(in)lk,That is the original 220 national highway,West to pollution-producing heavy,The south to the flows of the village,North to village so。Once plan completed within three years planning、demolition、Construction project,Unexpectedly became the appearance of now。

　　正在济北王陵南面修建房屋的双乳村村民朱存锡说,因为济北王陵2001年时被国务院批准为“第五批全国重点文物保护单位”,双乳村村民一直担心住房是否拆迁,没有盖新房。村民风气很好,几乎未出现过破坏墓葬或建筑而牟私利的现象。“还是建成博物馆好。将来成为景点了,对济南的旅游是一个有力的拉动。”朱存锡说出村民心中的期待。

Is Jackie north south building of double burial milk village ZhuCunXi said,For the north in 2001 burial has approved by the state council as“The fifth group of national key units of cultural relics protection”,The breasts village have been worried about whether housing demolition,No cover bridal chamber。The villagers atmosphere is very good,Hardly seen burial or building and seeks damage the phenomenon of self-interest。“Or built the museum。To become the future attractions,For jinan tourism is a powerful pull。”ZhuCunXi say the villagers expectation in the heart。

　　同样期待复建的还有常年守候济北王陵的村民朱孝才。他早在1996年时,就被长清区文化局聘用,在工地上常驻看护汉墓,年工资由以前的千元,降低至全年500元。考古队撤离之后,朱孝才守墓至今。

Also looking forward to the rehabilitation and perennial waiting for the burial villagers ZhuXiaoCai ji north。He in the early 1996 s,Was pingyin area culture bureau employed,At the site in the han resident care,Years before the salary of one thousand yuan of,To reduce the annual 500 yuan。The team after the withdrawal,ZhuXiaoCai grave keeper today。