幼儿游学 游而不学 Children don't learn and study abroad in the swim

　　最近网上颇受关注的一组照片出自美国工作的网友Yrbbest之手：“在美国WOODBURY INFO CENTER的奥特莱斯购物街外，看见一群席地而坐的女孩子啃汉堡，上前一问才知道是北京一所小学的游学团。”

Recent online quite concern a set of photos from the United States Yrbbest net friend hand：“WOODBURY INFO CENTER in the United States of AoTeLaiSi shopping street outside，Saw a group of full of people.the girl eating hamburgers，Forward on asking to just know Beijing is a primary school study Tours。”

　　笔者采访多个游学团后发现，这并非个例。新东方今年暑假推出了近百条各类游学线路，其中一条收费3.88万元的线路，明确将“两晚入住赌城拉斯维加斯”列入行程，并安排“途经大型直营购物中心，可以采购世界名牌商品”。

The author interview more study Tours found after，This is not an。New Oriental this summer launched nearly all kinds of travel article line，There is a fee of $38800 for line，Clear will“Two nights in Las Vegas”Listed in schedule，And arrange“Large retail shopping center through，Can purchase the world brand name products”。

　　学生为什么游学？开阔眼界、学习英语、感受名校、体验文化，游学中介的回答让人眼前一亮。但调查发现，一些海外游学团异化为纯粹的旅游团、购物团，“游而不学”现象凸显。

Students study why？eye-opening、Learning English、Feel school、Experience culture，Travel agents answer let a person shine at the moment。But the survey found，Some overseas study Tours for pure alienation groups、Shopping group，“Swim without learning”Phenomenon highlighted。

　　能从行程上一眼看出“问题”不少，隐藏的猫腻更多。北京一位旅行业人士表示，一些游学团宣称“安排国内的学生与当地学生一起上课”，但当地学校都已经放假了，谁还会跑到学校里上课？还有打着“名校游”推出的旅行团收费不低，但很多学校本来就没有围墙。

Can glance from the trip“question”many，Hidden issue more。Beijing a brigade industry members said，Some study Tours claimed“Arrange domestic students and local together with students in class”，But local school has had a holiday，Who will run to school？And under“School swimming”The launch of the tour group charges not low，But a lot of schools have no fence。

　　曾游学美国的学生王睿智告诉笔者，所谓的“名校课程体验”、“名校师生交流”等，也就是互相自我介绍一下，以及听对方讲讲校史。

Once the student in the United States WangRuiZhi study to tell the author，The so-called“School course experience”、“School to the communication between teachers and students”etc，Also is introduce each other，And listen to each other about history。

　　游学团游而不学现象凸显，参与者日益低龄化更加剧了这一趋势。知名英语培训机构EF英孚教育打出口号“出国游学从小学生抓起”，还有机构甚至开发了幼儿园宝宝游学团。上海戴尔国际少儿英语为应对游学低龄化的市场需求，专门开设了访问美国幼儿园的游学线路，参与者均是学龄前儿童。

Study Tours to swim and not learn phenomenon highlight，Participants DiLingHua increasingly worse this trend。Famous English training institutions EF education hit slogan“To travel abroad student grabbed from childhood”，And institutions developed baby kindergarten even study Tours。Shanghai international children's English in response to the dell DiLingHua travel demand of the market，Special opened the visit to the United States kindergarten travel routes，The participants were is preschool children。

　游学暴利 谁的“福利” The study who profits“welfare”

　　调查发现，学生海外游学团的行程与普通旅游团相似，很多只是增加了一些高校参观或与当地人士的交流活动，但价格往往要高出一两倍。此外，一些中小学校参与组织海外游学，借机敛财。

The survey found，Students study Tours overseas trip and ordinary tour similar，Many just add some colleges with local people visit or exchange activities，But prices tend to be higher than a twice as much。In addition，Some middle and primary school to participate in the organization travel overseas，Looking PRD。

　　“现在日本游普遍降价，但差不多行程的日本游学团，报价都在1.8万元以上，几乎是普通团的两倍。”一位江苏旅行社业内人士说，以目前游学项目中最热的美国游学团为例，旅行社报价一般在3万~5万元。如果是学校组织老师带队的，价格还要上浮1万元左右。

“Now Japan swam generally reduce the price，But almost the Japan trip study Tours，Price is in 18000 yuan of above，Is almost twice the normal group。”A jiangsu travel industry insiders said，At present the hottest American visit program of study Tours for example，Travel agencies offer is in commonly 30000 ~ 50000 yuan。If is the school organization when the teacher，Price rises to 10000 yuan。

　　相比普通旅游团较为透明的行程和成本，学生游学团的行程模糊、成本不清。旅行社业内人士李宁宁透露，很多游学团主办方是教育培训机构，往往不受旅游业管理条例制约，操作不够规范，除个别团注明安排学生住宿当地学校校舍以外，其余均对食宿标准、是否包含景点门票等重要信息略过不提。江苏某附属高级中学外办制定的英国游学团行程单上，只有“全天游览巴斯城”“自由活动”等模糊表述。

Compared to common tour relatively transparent stroke and cost，Students study Tours travel fuzzy、Cost is not clear。Travel industry insiders LiNingNing disclosed，Many study Tours is education training institutions organizers，Often from tourism management regulations restrict，Operation is not standard，In addition to the individual student accommodation arrangement group indicate local school outside school buildings，The rest are standard for board and lodging、Does it include attractions tickets and other important information slightly too not mention。A senior middle school attached jiangsu WaiBan make British study Tours itinerary，only“Buss city day visit”“Free activities”Fuzzy expression such as。

　　一些游学团行程不透明，质量难保障。南京一名中学生称，出发前旅行社承诺“住宿环境优越”，但赴美游学期间住的是环境很差的地下室，投诉时旅行社还以“没有约定具体标准”为由推脱。

Some study Tours journey not transparent，Hard to guarantee the quality。Nanjing a high school student says，Travel agency promises before departure“Accommodation environment is superior”，But to the United States to study abroad in the living is the environment during the poor the basement，Travel agency with complaints“No specific standards agreed upon”Grounds to push to take off。

　　一家大型旅行社的出境公司经理李青云说，游学团大多选择寒暑假出行，旅行中介一般提前半年以上预订往返机票，费用比普通团省30%以上。游学团大多选择当地家庭寄宿，费用也比酒店便宜不少。“吃住行等开支大头都比普通团便宜至少1/3，但报价却反而高出近一倍，其中的利润不言而喻。”她说。

A large travel outbound company manager LiQingYun said，Most study Tours travel choice summer and winter vacation，Travel agencies generally more than half a year round trip ticket reservation in advance，Cost than ordinary group provincial above 30%。Most study Tours choosing local family boarding，Cost is better than a cheap hotel。“ChiZhuHang etc spending big head than regular group at least a third cheaper，But offer higher than it nearly doubled，One of the profit is self-evident。”She said。

游学无远近 可从身边起 Travel far from the side up without can be

　　南京市教研室副主任左坤表示，现代教育理念中，游学、修学的本意是让孩子接触社会，有的家长目的性强一些，希望增强孩子外语应用能力。“关键是一些游学掺杂了过多的商业利益，学生成了各方牟利的工具，亟待规范。”

Nanjing, deputy director of the department ZuoKun said，The modern education in the concept，travel、The original idea of the study is to let the children social contact，Some parents some strong purpose，Hope to strengthen children foreign language application ability。“The key is some travel too much with business interests，Student has become a profit of all parties tools，To regulate。”

　　日本鸟取县在政府部门工作的冈崎龙司表示，日本初中以下学生的修学旅行通常选择本国本地，主要是在老师带领下深入了解当地文化，体验社会民情。高中阶段以后，学校才可以组织学生出国修学旅行，并通过公开招标的形式尽量压缩成本。

Japan DiaoQuXian work in a government office of GangQi dragon company said，Junior high school students study the following Japan travel usually choose their own land，Mainly in the teacher led in-depth understanding of local culture，Experience social custom。After high school，The school can organize the students study abroad trip，And through public bidding in the form of compression cost as far as possible。

　　“与其到国外把名校当景点看，不如深入了解本地本国文化和社会。”殷飞表示，部分旅行机构将海外教育梦幻化，诱导家长盲目追逐海外游学，甚至引起了学生们的攀比之风。

“And to the school when spots look abroad，As in-depth understanding of local native culture and society。”YanFei said，Part of the travel agency overseas education will be the dream，Induction parents blind chasing study abroad，Even caused the students themselves of the wind。

　　左坤等人建议，目前，教育部、国家旅游局等已经出台中小学海外游学的相关规定，当务之急，各地相关部门应遏制海外游学乱象。对于一些明显违反规定的旅游中介、学校和老师，应严格处罚。

ZuoKun etc Suggestions，At present，The ministry of education、National tourism bureau has worked out the relevant provisions in the middle and primary school study abroad，Top priority，All the departments concerned should contain overseas travel the mess。For some obvious against the rules tourism medium、Schools and teachers，Punishment should be strictly。