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九成网友赞成恢复五一长假 专家反对称改革倒退--亲民维稳网络舆情监测室
2012-10-19

【导语】:此前在微博上曾发起过"是否赞成恢复"五一"长假"的投票,结果完全一边倒,近90%的网友选择"赞成",与公众一边倒的支持相比,以清华大学教授蔡继明为代表的“反对派”,则坚持认为“恢复"五一"长假是改革倒退”…【 [Guide language]:Previously in micro bo have been launched"Whether in favour of restoring"The May Day"holiday"vote,The results fully one-sidedness,Nearly 90% of the net friend selection"In favor of",Compared with public one-sided support,The professors from tsinghua university CaiJiMing as a representative of"The opposition",Insisted the"recovery"The May Day"Long vacation is backward reform"…[我来说两句 Me two sentences ]

    由于今年中秋国庆假期长达8天,且有高速公路免费政策等利好因素的影响,使得“史上最火爆”黄金周出现几乎没有悬念。“十一”长假从出行人数到旅游收入都达到近年来新高。然而,因为出行人数陡增造成了高速公路拥堵、旅游景区人满为患的情况也最严重。

    Due to the National Day holiday this year Mid-Autumn festival for eight days,And a highway free policy bullish factors influence,makes"The most popular in the history of"Golden week appear almost no suspense."eleven"From the number of long travel to tourism income reached new highs in recent years.however,Because the number of travel spurt caused the highway traffic congestion/Tourism scenic area overcrowded situation is the most serious.

  最夸张的消息是,“史上最吃苦耐劳的动物骆驼”,在“十一”黄金周里活活被累死了。此次黄金周,甘肃敦煌鸣沙山月牙泉景区有1000峰骆驼专业服务游客,每天从早晨5点半到天黑马不停蹄,一峰骆驼一天可以送7个客人,但还是不能满足景区每天近8000名游客选择这个旅游项目的需要,因此,连续两天出现骆驼因劳累致死。这条新闻成了黄金周景区人满为患的一个缩影。

The most exaggerated news is,"History is the most hard-working animal camels",in"eleven"In the golden week alive was dead tired.The golden week,Gansu dunhuang the singing YueYaQuan scenic area has 1000 peak camels professional service tourists,Every day in the morning from 5:30 until dark without a stop,A day before the camel can send seven guests,But still can't meet the nearly 8000 visitors every day choose this tour to the needs of project,therefore,Two successive days appear camel for tired to death.This news was the golden week scenic spot a miniature of the crowded.

  在今年无论是高速公路还是景区景点都特别拥堵的现象之下,黄金周矛盾更是受到前所未有的关注。大量游客奔赴各大旅游景点,多条高速出现拥堵,酒店、环卫等配套服务应接不暇,让这个长假变得话题十足。面对大量的出游人群,不少游客吐槽:自己的黄金周变成“疲劳周”、“怨气周”什至“医院周”。

In this year whether highway or tourist attractions are particularly under heavy phenomenon,Golden week contradiction is receiving unprecedented attention.A large number of tourists go to each big tourist attractions,Multiple high speed appear congestion,The hotel/Sanitation and other supporting services was besieged with,Let this long holiday has become a topic.In the face of a lot of people go on a journey,Many tourists vomit tank:His golden week into"Fatigue weeks"/"Complaints weeks"Assorted to"Hospital week".

   

   网上热议是否恢复"五一"黄金周 90%的网友赞同 Hot debate on whether recovery"The May Day"Golden week 90% of netizens agree with

  但让大家出行变得如此“不堪”的黄金周被人诟病,反而掀起最热烈讨论的是恢复“五一”黄金周。譬如此前在微博上曾发起过“是否赞成恢复"五一"长假”的投票,结果完全一边倒,近90%的网友选择“赞成”。其实,自从2008年取消“五一”长假之后,争论就没中断过。

But let you travel has become so"unbearable"Golden week is for,But the most a heated discussion is recovery"The May Day"Golden week.Such as previously in micro bo have been launched"Whether in favour of restoring"The May Day"holiday"vote,The results fully one-sidedness,Nearly 90% of the net friend selection"In favor of".In fact,Since 2008 to cancel"The May Day"After the long vacation,Debate is not disrupted.

  节后有媒体报道悦,针对今年“十一”黄金周出现的问题,全国假日办建议加快推进带薪休假制度落实,适时启动我国黄金周假日旅行机制研究。在不增加原有法定节假日的前提下,可通过协调和腾挪其他假期和周末,对“五一”假期进行调整并适度延长,形成多个假期窗口期,让群众有灵活的出游时间选择。

After media reports yue,For this year"eleven"Golden week appears the question,The national JiaRiBan Suggestions accelerating paid vacation system implement,Starting the timely golden week holiday travel mechanism research.Without any increase in the premise of the original legal holidays,But through the coordination and transfer to other use other holidays and weekends,to"The May Day"Holiday adjustment and moderate extension,Form multiple holiday window period,Let the masses have flexible choice of travel time.

  上一条消息刚刚挑动了大家的兴奋神经,全国假日办很快就在国家旅游局官方网站发表关于《全国假日办未就五一假期调整发表意见》,称全国假日办以及其工作人员从未就“五一假期调整并适度延长”发表过意见,并明确指出网络转载的《全国假日办建议对五一假期调整并适度延长》文章中,涉及“五一”假期的内容严重失实。

A news just stirred up everyone's excited nerve,The national JiaRiBan soon in the national tourism administration official website published about[The national JiaRiBan not just the May Day holiday adjustment opinion],Says the national JiaRiBan and its staff never will"The May Day holiday is adjusted and moderate extension"An opinion,Pointed out that the network of the reprinted[The national JiaRiBan Suggestions for the May Day holiday is adjusted and moderate extension]article,involves"The May Day"The content of the holiday serious distortion.

  2007年11月,国家发改委正式取消“五一”黄金周的7天长假,增加清明、端午、中秋3个传统法定假日。取消“五一”黄金周,也是由于其各种负面效应,2005年,北京市统计局的一项调查显示,78.1%的北京市民不愿在黄金周出行,理由是“节日期间人多拥挤,不能达到旅游放松的效果,还会造成不必要的麻烦”。之后有“两会”代表和政协委员提议取消黄金周。2006年,以蔡继明为负责人的清华大学假日制度改革课题组认为,“黄金周”制度该功成身退。

In November 2007,The national development and reform commission official cancelled"The May Day"Golden week 7 seven-day holiday,Increasing clear and bright/Dragon-boat festival/The three traditional Mid-Autumn festival holiday.cancel"The May Day"Golden week,Also because of its various negative effect,In 2005,,Beijing bureau of statistics to a survey,78.1% of Beijing's residents is not willing to travel in the golden week,Reason is"During the holiday season more crowded,Cannot achieve the effect of tourism to relax,Still can cause unnecessary trouble".after"lianghui"Representatives and CPPCC member proposal to cancel the golden week.In 2006,,To CaiJiMing for of the person in charge of the tsinghua university holiday system reform group think,"Golden week"System the retire.

  很多人赞成恢复“五一”长假,并不是在以前的黄金周出行中有美好的记忆,而是基于一个更现实的考量,“如果不是全国人民都放假的时候,很多人根本休不了假。”北京的李女士悦,“长假最好是增加到4个,每季度一个,尤其应该在暑期增加。孩子都放暑假了,家长却没有假,很难安排带孩子出去旅游,增长见识。”

A lot of people in favor of recovery"The May Day"holiday,And is not in a previous golden week travel have good memory,But on a more realistic considerations,"If not the people across the country have holidays,A lot of people fundamental Hugh not false."Beijing's ms. Li yue,"The best vacation is increased to four,Every quarter a,Especially in the summer should be increased.Children are the summer vacation,The parents did not false,It is difficult to arrange the children go out to travel,Growth experience."

    清华教授称恢复“五一”长假就是改革倒退     Tsinghua professor says recovery"The May Day"Long vacation is backward reform

  但与公众一边倒的支持相比,以清华大学教授蔡继明为代表的“反对派”,则坚持认为“恢复"五一"长假是改革倒退”。其实“反对派”的声音十分理性谨慎:以往有“五一”黄金周和“十一”黄金周并驾齐驱,不还是长假出游人数成灾吗?这种“全国人民统一出游”的方式,不仅将耗尽交通、旅游资源,让休闲质量直线下降,还将带来繁多的交通事故和安全隐患。同时,“反对派”在反对恢复“五一”长假的同时,也呼吁应将出行模式调整为带薪休假,更有人建议对非节假日出游实行优惠。

But with the public one-sided compared to support,The professors from tsinghua university CaiJiMing as a representative of"The opposition",Insisted the"recovery"The May Day"Long vacation is backward reform".In fact"The opposition"Voice very rational cautious:In the past have"The May Day"Golden week and"eleven"Golden week neck and neck,Don't or vacation in number?this"The national people's unity to travel"way,Not only would run out of the traffic/Tourism resources,Let leisure quality straight down,Also will bring many traffic accidents and safety hidden trouble.At the same time,"The opposition"In opposition to restore"The May Day"Long vacation at the same time,Also called on should travel mode is adjusted for paid vacation,Someone suggested to more than a holiday travel preferential.

  10月3日,蔡继明在接受央视采访时悦,他并未改变自己“取消黄金周”的态度。他坚持认为,黄金周是“被放假”。他悦,应该错开放假,增加人们自由选择休假的时间,“这个改革的方向,我觉得应该坚持,不应该退回去。”而此观点被央视主持人白岩松当场质疑,白岩松认为其“理想依然很浪漫,但现实的确很骨感”,“没有带薪休假,反而是"五一"长假没了”。

October 3,,CaiJiMing in an interview with CCTV yue,He did not change myself"Cancel the golden week"attitude.He insisted that,Golden week is"Was off".He accepted,Should stagger off,Increase the people are free to choose the time off,"The reform direction,I think we should insist on,Should not go back."And this view is CCTV host BaiYanSong question on the spot,BaiYanSong think its"Ideal is still very romantic,But the reality is bone","No paid vacation,It is"The May Day"Long vacation didn't".

  带薪休假制度早在1995年就已经写进了《劳动法》,2008年,又有了《职工带薪年休假条例》。但事实上,职工带薪休假制度这些年并没有如愿得到推广。由于没有严格的处罚措施和明晰的处罚标准,职工带薪休假制度在实际操作中大打折扣,基本只在机关和事业单位得到执行,很多企业尤其是民营企业都没有很好地贯彻施行。根据2011年10月《小康》杂志中国全面小康研究中心发布的“职场人休闲满意度”调查。有21.8%的受访者虽然符合享受条件,但从没享受过带薪休假;另外有26.3%的受访者“偶尔享受”带薪休假,而每年享受带薪休假的人只占三成。

Paid vacation system as early as in 1995 has been written into the[Labor law],In 2008,,have[Regulations on paid annual leave for employees].But in fact,Employees paid vacation system years did not wish to get promotion.Since there is no strict punishment measures and clear punishment standard,Employees paid vacation system in the actual operation cuhk at a discount,Basic only in organs and institutions are implemented,Many enterprises especially private enterprises are not well and carry out.According to the 2011 October[well-off]Magazine China all-round well-off research center of the release"Workplace people leisure satisfaction"survey.21.8% of the respondents although accord with enjoy conditions,But never enjoyed paid vacation;In addition, there are 26.3% of respondents"Occasionally enjoy"Paid vacation,And are entitled to an annual paid vacation is only thirty percent.

    “带薪休假”制度等待批复     "Paid vacation"System waiting for reply

  目前,由国家旅游局牵头拟定的《国民旅游休闲纲要》已经上报国务院,等待最终批复。其中的核心内容便是对“带薪休假”制度的政策保障和落实。这也是该纲要最受关注的部分。

At present,Led by the national tourism administration worked out[The national tourism leisure outline]Has been submitted to the state council,Waiting for the final approval.One of the core content of is"Paid vacation"System security and implement policy.This is also the most concern the outline of the part.

  “黄金周的集中出游实际上是一种理性选择。为什幺这幺悦呢?判断一个行为是否理性有两个标准:是否知情和是否自愿。”中国社科院旅游研究中心特约研究员刘思敏表示,黄金周已经存在10多年了,大众传媒时代黄金周会拥堵,地球人都知道;其次,大家在黄金周出游不是被迫的,不是迫于亲情、民俗等因素,完全是自愿的。平时不能带薪休假,春节要回老家,中长途旅游的愿望如果不是在长假实现,什幺时候才能实现?“而且对比一下,每年出游人数都在增加,去年去了故宫的,难道不是比今年再去要聪明吗?不要以为老百姓都是傻子只有专家聪明。他们也是经过盘算的,这是种无奈的选择。”

"The concentration of the golden week travel in fact is a kind of rational choice.What is this? YaoYue?Judge a rational behavior whether there are two standards:Whether informed and whether voluntary."The Chinese academy of tourism research center special researcher LiuSiMin said,Golden week has existed for more than ten years,The mass media age golden week will congestion,The earth person all know;secondly,Everyone in the golden week travel is not forced,Love is not under/Factors such as folk,Is entirely voluntary.Usually not paid vacation,The Spring Festival to back,ZhongChangTu tourism wish if it's not in the long vacation to realize,What time can be achieved?"And compare,Each year the number of trips are on the increase,Last year went to the imperial palace,Isn't this year than to go to clever?Don't think that people are fool only an expert intelligent.They are also after the calculation,This is a kind of helpless choice."

  “就算是集中长假有1000条缺点,但对我来悦它至少是个假期,取消了就什幺都没了。”在北京一家医院工作的赵女士悦,“就像柳宗元写的那个捕蛇人一样,冒死亡威胁也不要去交赋税。不能悦因为集中假期有各种不愉快,就取消这个假期,我愿意有这个假期。好和不好是一回事,有和没有是另一回事。” (来源:中国青年报)

"It is centralized vacation article 1000 faults,But for me to accept it at least is a holiday,Cancelled is what is gone."In a Beijing hospital ms zhao yue,"Like liu zongyuan wrote that capture the snake man,Take death threats also do not go to pay taxes.Can't yue for centralized holiday has various unpleasant,Will cancel the holiday,I'd like to have this holiday.Good and bad is one thing,With and without is one thing and doing another." (source:The China youth daily)

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Small investigation:Do you agree with recovery"The May Day"Golden week holiday??

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