再过两天春运开始，在40天里，我国将有超过34亿人次的人们“人在旅途”。按照一个人回家一趟来回需要换乘四次车计算，相当于全国有超过8.5亿的人口要进行东南西北大流动。春运尚未开始，火车票“一票难求”已告急，如此庞大的人口群体能顺利回家过年么？公众有多少条路能回家？

In two more days began to travel,In the forty days,China will have more than 3.4 billion people of people"People in the journey".According to a person to go home a trip to transfer back and forth four car calculation,The equivalent of a population of more than 850 million southeast to northwest big flow.Travel has not started,Train ticket"One ticket is hard to find"Has set up a file in,Such a large population group can get home, New Year's day?The public how many road can go home?

　　火车：紧张缓解仍难满足 The train:Stress relief is still difficult to satisfy

　　今年火车票又是“一票难求”，坐火车回家是否好走些了呢？铁道部运输局负责人说，今年春运铁路安排了直通临客列车450对，采取基本方案、预备方案、应急方案三套梯次运力方案，加上固定直通客车2200对，运力安排创下历年之最。特别是由于哈大、京广高铁的开通，增加了运输能力，湖北、湖南、河南等沿线历年车票紧张的地区，今年紧张程度得到缓解。但由于运力与需求之间的矛盾突出，买票难问题依然显现。铁路部门希望旅客在选择出行的时段和选择交通工具方面提早做出切合实际的选择和安排。

This year is the train ticket"One ticket is hard to find",Whether the train home some now?The ministry of railways in transport,Spring Festival this year railway arranged through LinKe train of 450,Take the basic scheme/counterplan/Emergency plan three sets of echelon capacity plan,Plus fixed through bus 2200,Capacity arrangement in the calendar year.Especially because ha big/The opening of jingguang high iron,Increase the transport capacity,hubei/hunan/Henan etc along the ticket nervous area,This strain degree ease.But due to the capacity and demand contradiction between the outstanding,Buy a ticket difficult problem still appear.The railway departments to passengers in the choice of travel time and select the traffic tool in advance to make practical selection and arrangement.

　　汽车：一天提供7800万张票 car:One day provide 78 million tickets

　　买不到火车票，走公路有车坐吗？据交通运输部预测，春运期间全国将有31.4亿人次选择公路出行，同比上涨9%，占春运总客流量的91%多。交通运输部新闻发言人何建中分析，全国公路客车日发260万个班次，按照平均一辆车30个座位、一天跑一趟计算，一天可运7800万人次，40天可运送超过31.2亿人次的旅客量，大于预测的客流量需求。此外，高峰期全国还可日多投入2万辆车。

Can't buy train ticket,Walk road car sit?According to the traffic department of transportation forecasting,During the Spring Festival period will have 3.14 billion people choose the road trip,Rose 9% year-on-year,Accounted for more than 91% of the total passenger travel.The traffic department of transportation spokesman HeJianZhong analysis,The national highway bus day send 2.6 million divisions,According to the average a car 30 seats/One day run a trip to calculation,One day can be shipped 78 million people,Forty days capable of carrying more than 3.12 billion people of passenger volume,More than predicted passenger demand.In addition,The peak, still can put more 20000 car.

　　走公路的车辆档次也提高了。交通运输部春运有关负责人蔡团结向记者介绍，全国春运投入的车辆从5年前的70万辆提高到今年的84万辆，其中有超过50万辆是中、高级客车；公路的路也比以往好走了。到去年年底，我国通车的高速公路超过9万公里，全国高速公路网“五纵七横”国道主干线已成国家交通大动脉。尤其是近十年来我国对农村公路进行了新中国成立以来规模最大的建设，通路的同时通客车，农村的路也好走了。但是，一些跑乡村运输的客车，仍然存在老、旧、破和超载等问题。

Walk the road vehicle class also improves.The traffic department of transportation travel officials tsai unity introduces to the reporter,In the Spring Festival transportation vehicles from five years ago 700000 cars this year increased to 840000 cars,There are more than 500000 vehicles in is/Senior coach;Highway road also than ever before the the easy.By the end of last year,Our country highway traffic more than 90000 kilometers,The national highway system"Five longitudinal and seven horizontal"National main line has become a national transportation artery.Especially in the past ten years of rural highway in China since the founding of the largest construction,Channel at the same time through bus,Rural road or go.but,Some run rural transport car,Still exist old/old/Broken and overload problem, etc.

　　客船：票好买重兵保安全 Passenger ship:Buy ticket heavily secure

　　选择坐客船回家走得通么？何建中说，全国水路今年春运共投入1.3万余艘客运船舶，跑一趟每天可提供70多万个客位。由于水上运输多是短途，一艘船一天可多次往返，日提供座位可超过100多万个，大于预计的旅客量4308万人次，运力有保证。

Choose sitting passenger ship home go through it?HeJianZhong said,This year the national water Spring Festival has invested more than 13000 ship passenger ship,A trip to run every day can provide more than 70 management.Due to the water transportation is short,A ship can be a day to many times,More than 100 seats, can provide more than,More than 43.08 million people passenger volume forecast,Capacity guaranteed.

　　水上风大浪高，交通运输部在热门航线上囤重兵严守安全防线。交通运输救捞系统的8000多名职工在沿海繁忙水域值班待命，可随时出动进行救助。交通运输部海事系统的3万多名职工则坚守在码头上，对每艘船进行安全检查，违反安全规定的，不予放行；大风等恶劣天气下，船舶不许出港。

Water wind wave high,The traffic department of transportation in the route on the safety line according to the heavily.Transportation salvage system of more than 8000 employees in the coastal waters of busy on duty,May at any time out for rescue.The traffic department of transportation maritime system of more than 30000 employees in the stick to the dock,For each ship security checks,Safety violations,Shall not release;Such as the bad weather,Ship no clearance.

　　飞机：运力足防航班延误 The plane:Capacity sufficient prevent delays

　　坐飞机回家怎么样？据预测，今年春运将有3550万人次乘坐飞机。民航局有关负责人告诉记者，春运中每天有近万个航班飞行，每天可运送旅客超过100万人次，40天可运送超过4000万人次的旅客，总体运力是大于旅客需求的。但一些热点航线的机票在春运高峰期将会紧张。

Go home by plane?According to the forecast,Spring Festival this year will have 35.5 million people on the plane.Civil aviation administration officials told reporters,In the Spring Festival every day nearly flights,Transport of passengers a day more than 1 million people,Forty days capable of carrying more than 40 million people of passengers,The overall capacity is greater than the passenger demand.But some hot airline ticket in travel peak will be nervous.

　　几乎每个旅客都为航班延误而头疼。中国民航局副局长夏兴华表示，民航局今年重点推行机场、空管、航空公司协同决策航班放行机制，提高恶劣天气下的航班放行能力。各航空公司和机场在春运开始前对飞机和各种设施设备进行了检查、维护保养，机场公安和安检部门严格安全保卫措施，以确保旅客出行安全。

Almost every passenger for flight delays and headache.China's civil aviation administration, deputy director of the XiaXingHua said,Civil aviation administration this key implementation of the airport/atc/Airlines flight coordinated decision release mechanism,Improve the bad weather flight release ability.Airlines and airports before the start of the Spring Festival transportation on the plane and various facilities inspected/maintenance,Airport public security and security department strict security measures,To ensure the safety of passenger travel.

　　自驾：保路通是重点 drive:The leads is the key

　　“春节假日期间高速公路实施免收小汽车通行费政策，自驾小汽车回家必将大幅增加。”交通运输部道路运输司司长李刚说。统计资料显示，截至2012年6月底，全国小汽车达1.14亿辆。

"The Spring Festival holiday highway toll policy implementation from the car,Drive the car home will increase."The traffic department of transportation road transport company priests li gang said.Statistics show that,Up to the end of June 2012,The car up to 114 million vehicles.

　　“对自驾车回家的公众，交通部门的首要任务是保路通。”李刚表示，各级公路管理部门加强公路、桥梁等基础设施的巡查、维护，不因道路受损或施工影响公路畅通；加强除雪、除冰设备、物资配备，按规定启动应急预案，不因恶劣天气长时间堵塞；加强公路收费站管理，开通足够的收费道口，避免出现因公路收费导致车辆排长队或者交通拥挤的现象；及时发布气象、路况等预报预警信息引导公众避开恶劣天出行。

"To drive home from the public,The traffic department's primary task is the leads."Li gang said,Highway management departments at all levels to strengthen highway/Bridges and other infrastructure of the patrol/maintenance,Not by the road damage or construction influence highway unblocked;Strengthen the snow removal/Deicing equipment/Materials with,Launched the emergency response plan in accordance with the provisions,Not by the bad weather blocked for a long time;To strengthen the management of highway toll station,Open enough charge crossing,Avoid for toll roads lead to vehicle platoon leader team or traffic congestion phenomenon;Timely issue of meteorological/Such as traffic forecast warning information guide the public to avoid bad day trip.