新华网1月23日讯(记者姜春媛杨理光)“压煤、换车、增绿、监测”，北京市发改委副主任、新闻发言人赵磊23日在回应“2013年北京会如何改善空气质量，应对雾霾天气”时用上述四个关键词概括2013年北京市改善空气质量的具体举措。

Xinhuanet January 23,)(Reporter JiangChunYuan Yang ricoh)"Pressure coal/transfer/Add green/monitoring",Deputy director of the Beijing development and reform commission (NDRC)/News spokesman ZhaoLei 23 in response to"In 2013, Beijing will be how to improve air quality,Deal with fog haze weather"In the above four keywords in Beijing in 2013 to improve the air quality of the specific measures.

　　近日北京雾霾天气引发社会关注，也成为北京两会上的“热词”。在当日举行的北京市第十四届人民代表大会第一次会议首场新闻发布会上，赵磊表示，2008年北京奥运会以来，北京市在环境建设方面加大力度，2013年政府工作在环境建设方面有很大篇幅，概括起来有四个词。

Recently Beijing fog haze weather trigger social attention,Beijing has become the two meetings"Hot word".In the 14th meeting of the Beijing people's congress meeting for the first time the first press conference,ZhaoLei said,Since the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games,Beijing in the environment construction to intensify the,In 2013 the government work in the environment construction has great length,In summary there are four word.

　　“首先是压煤。压煤即通过减少燃煤消耗量，降低PM2.5”。赵磊介绍，北京将加快建设四大热电中心，由原来的烧煤改为烧天然气，以及对城六区燃煤锅炉进行改造，由“吃粗粮”改为“吃细粮”，减少排放，同时对东西城区4.4万户的居民实行“煤改电”等。

"The first is pressure coal.By reducing the pressure coal is coal consumption,Reduce PM2.5".ZhaoLei introduced,Beijing will speed up the construction of the four thermoelectric center,The original coal burning to burning natural gas,And the city six area coal fired boiler transformed,the"Eat roughage"to"Eat small grain",Reduce emissions,At the same time something to urban residents of the 44000 households"Coal to electricity"etc.

　　其次是换车。赵磊进一步介绍，在2013年，北京将更新淘汰老旧机动车。“2012年一共淘汰了40多万辆，今年计划还要淘汰18万辆。因为现在机动车的排放对PM2.5的‘贡献’也是非常大的。”

The second is to change.ZhaoLei further introduction,In 2013,Beijing will update out old motor vehicle."A total of 2012 out of more than forty cars,This plan will out of 180000 cars.Because now motor vehicle emissions to the PM2.5‘contribution’Is also very big."

　　“再次是增绿。”赵磊说，去年，北京平原造林25万亩，今年再继续加大30万亩，这两年等于60万亩。而且到今年年底，北京11个新城的滨河森林公园，万亩滨河森林公园全部建成免费对外开放。同时在城市中心区还加大了绿道的建设。

"Is increasing green again."ZhaoLei said,Last year,Beijing plain afforestation 250000 mu,Continue to increase this year 300000 mu,These two years is 600000 mu.And by the end of this year,Beijing 11 new riverside forest park,Ten thousand mu riverside forest park completed free opening.At the same time in the city centre also increased the green road construction.

　　最后是监测，赵磊称，北京还将加大对环境各种污染物的排放监测力度。“有了监测基础，我们才能够加大执法的力度，对于违反环境保护的行为要严惩不贷，在社会上形成良好的保护环境，美化环境的良好氛围。”

The monitoring,ZhaoLei says,Beijing will also strengthen the environmental pollutants emissions monitoring strength."A monitoring foundation,We can increase the strength of law enforcement,For violation of environmental protection behavior to punish mercilessly,In the society well formed to protect the environment,Beautify the environment good atmosphere."