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　　公车封存入库、严禁私用——由于中央改进工作作风的规定，各地狠刹公车私用之风。刚刚过去的蛇年春节，公车私用现象还存在吗？

Bus seal the/It is strictly prohibited to private - due to the improvement of the provisions of the style of work,All malicious brake bus private wind.Just past the year of snake Spring Festival,The bus private phenomenon still exist?

　　记者在山西多地暗访发现，公车私用现象有所遏制，但仍有一些公车现身旅游景区等处。

Reporter in shanxi more investigations found,The bus private phenomenon on the brakes,But there are still some bus appeared tourism scenic spots, such as place.

　　公车赴宴明显减少，旅游景区罕见自驾公车

The bus dinner significantly reduced,A rare scenic drive the bus

　　从2月3日至2月17日，记者数次赴山西太原、晋中、大同三市，在中午和夜晚消费高峰时间，到当地的酒店饭店、歌厅、高档洗浴中心等处暗访，未发现有党政机关公务用车和军警车辆停放。

From February 3, to February 17,,Several journalists to shanxi taiyuan/jinzhong/Datong three cities,At noon and night consumption peak time,To the local hotel hotel/theaters/High-grade bath center the place such as the investigations,Was not found to have party and government organs for official use and military police vehicle park.

　　太原海外海酒店停车场保安对记者说，这两个多月来，公车赴宴或饭后公车来接客人的现象几乎看不到了，打车的客人多了。

Taiyuan overseas sea hotel parking lot security told reporters,This more than two months,The bus after the party or the bus to meet the guest's phenomenon hardly seen,The taxi more guests.

　　云冈石窟、平遥古城、乔家大院、榆次老城等景区是山西春节期间的旅游热点。春节假期，记者多次来到云冈石窟景区、华严寺景区、大同古城墙等景区停车场，在数百辆停放车辆中未发现有明显标识的公务用车和军警车辆。

Yungang grottoes/Pingyao ancient city/Qiao family courtyard/The old ~ and other scenic areas is shanxi during the Spring Festival travel hot spot.The Spring Festival holiday,Many reporters came to the yungang grottoes scenic spot/HuaYanSi scenic spot/Datong ancient city wall and the parking lot,In the hundreds of parked vehicles was not found to have obvious signs for official use and military police vehicles.

　　在平遥古城南北两停车场、祁县乔家大院景区停车场、榆次老城景区停车场、太原晋祠风景区停车场，记者的4次抽访同样“无功而返”，未发现公车停放。

Pingyao ancient city in the north and the south two parking lot/QiXian qiao family courtyard the parking lot/The old ~ the parking lot/Taiyuan JinCi scenic area parking lot,Reporter's four times to visit the same pumping"have",Did not find the bus park.

　　祁县乔家大院停车场收费员说，今年自驾游游客特别多，但几乎没见有自驾公车的。在景区附近的公路上，记者也仅看到4辆公车行驶。

QiXian qiao family courtyard parking toll collector said,Leading this year so many travelers,But almost no see a bus drive.In the scenic spot near the highway,Reporters also only see 4 bus driving.

　　据了解，2011年1月中办、国办发布的《党政机关公务用车配备使用管理办法》中第十四条明确规定，“党政机关应当加强公务用车使用管理，严格按照规定用途使用公务用车，不得公车私用，并接受社会监督。”早在2008年，山西省政府机关事务管理局、公安厅交通管理局曾联合下发通知，规定公休日、节假日各单位公务车辆除有特殊公务外，一律入库封存。

It is understood,In January 2011 ZhongBan/Released map[Party and government organs official vehicles equipped with the measures for the administration of the use]Article 14 the specified,"Party and government organs shall strengthen the management of public transport use,In strict accordance with the provisions purposes for official use,Not private bus,And accept social supervision."As early as in 2008,Shanxi Province government administration/Provincial public security traffic administration have jointly issued a notice,Regulations on public holidays/Holidays each unit official vehicles in addition to the special service,Are the seal.

　　

水资源征稽车开进公墓，军车闯入古城步行街 Water resources ZhengJi car into the cemetery,Military vehicle into city pedestrian street

　　虽然在上述景区停车场公车罕见，但记者在暗访中发现，在其他一些景区、庙会甚至是扫墓场所，仍偶有公务用车“现形”。

Although in the scenic area parking bus rare,But reporters found in investigations,In some other scenic spot/Temple fair even grave sites,Still I have for official use"true".

　　正月初四中午，记者在平遥古城内城隍庙前的步行街上，看到一辆悬挂“兰M13108”号牌的军车穿过人流直接向古城中心驶去。当日，在平遥城外双林寺山门前，一辆号牌为“晋KB018警”的检察机关警车停放着。在灵石王家大院景区，一辆号牌为“WJ0493001”的武警车辆停靠在王家大院门前。

January 4 at noon,Reporter in pingyao ancient city before the city god temple in pedestrian street,See a car suspension"Blue M13108"Number of military vehicle flow through directly to the city center.the,In pingyao city shuanglinsi "in front of the mountain,A car number plates for"Jin KB018 p"The procuratorial organs in the police car park.In LingShi the wangs courtyard scenic spot,A car number plates for"WJ0493001"The armed police vehicles parked in the front yard.

　　正月初六中午，记者来到太原晋祠博物馆，看到大门检票口不远处，停放着号牌为“WJ04J0005”、“晋OA2251”两辆警用车辆。上午11时许，在太原庙会举办地太原动物园周边，记者发现逛庙会停放的车辆中，有“晋AV1209”等当地公务用车，“晋O00623”、“晋O00361”等警用车辆。

People at noon on,Reporters came to taiyuan JinCi museum,See the ticket gate not far away,The park for the number"WJ04J0005"/"Jin OA2251"Two a police vehicle.At about 11,In taiyuan temple fair site around taiyuan zoo,Reporter discovery stroll temple fair parked vehicles,have"Jin AV1209"Wait for local public transport,"Jin O00623"/"Jin O00361"Police vehicles such as.

　　公车不仅仅出现在旅游景区，记者在殡仪馆、公墓等扫墓场所也看到了一些公务用车，有的车身上还印有明显的执勤标志。

The bus not only appear in the tourist scenic spot,Reporters at the funeral home/Cemetery and grave sites also saw some public transport,Some car body also with obvious duty mark.

　　正月初二，晋中地区有上坟祭祖的风俗，一大早通往晋中市殡仪馆、榆次龙凤山庄公墓的道路逐渐拥堵。上午10时许，记者进入上述两家单位所属的停车场，发现停放有水资源征费稽查车（晋KD8069）、地税征管车（晋J87132）以及公务用车“晋KV0033”、“晋A90166”等10辆公车。

The teenager,The central region has the custom of chenjiayuan ancestor worship,Early in the morning to jinzhong city funeral home/~ the dragon cemetery road congestion gradually.Morning at about ten,Journalists from the above two units belong to the parking lot,Found a water park levy inspection car(Jin KD8069)/Land tax collection car(Jin J87132)And public transport"Jin KV0033"/"Jin A90166"10 bus.

　　2012年底，为解决警用车辆使用管理中存在的“特权车、霸王车”以及违规使用、停放等突出问题，山西省在全省公安机关开展“全面规范警用车辆使用，严肃查处警车违法违规行为”专项活动，山西省所有悬挂制式警车号牌和晋O号牌机动车辆被列入整顿范围。整顿重点为非执行公务违规使用警车、警灯、警报器，交通违法行为，公车私用等问题，并要求各级公安机关对警用车辆管理使用工作加强重视。

By the end of 2012,To solve the police vehicle use existing in the management"Privilege car/Overlord car"And illegal use/Problems such as park,In the province of Shanxi Province public security organs to carry out"Comprehensive standardized police vehicles,The police car and serious illegal behavior"Special activities,Shanxi Province all suspension system the police car number plates and jin O number is included in the scope of the motor vehicles.The key for not performing official duties of the police car use/lights/alarm,Traffic illegal behavior,The bus private problems,And require public security organs at all levels to police vehicles use management work to strengthen the attention.

　

　强化制度约束“硬监督”，专家建议公车设置特殊标识 Strengthen institutional constraints"Hard supervision",Expert advice bus set special identification

　　公车私用现象一直饱受诟病。有网友说：公车私用腐象丛生，应彻底改革。上班时间开公车，下了班还占用公车，浪费的是社会资源；还有网友说：公车私用、公款吃喝，败坏领导干部形象，一定要治住这股歪风。

The bus has been much-maligned private phenomenon.Have net friend say:The bus private rot like cluster,Should be thoroughly reform.Work time for the bus,The classes are still take the bus,Waste is the social resources;Have net friend say:Bus private/Recreational activities using public funds,The leading cadre corrupt image,Must to live the unhealthy tendency.

　　北京大学法学院教授强世功指出，以往的公车治理行动往往是“刮阵风”，应建立长效的监督惩罚机制。他认为，对公车使用的规范和约束，最重要的还是依靠制度约束，实现“硬监督”。

Beijing university law school professor pointed out that the strong work,Before the bus management action is often"Scraping a gust of wind",Shall establish effective supervision and punishment mechanism.He thinks,On the bus the use of standard and constraint,The most important still is rely on institutional constraints,realize"Hard supervision".

　　“目前公车治理的规章制度不少，但制度规范的效力有待提高。”强世功说，现有规章多对行为模式作出规定，但后果模式欠缺。例如，禁止公车用于非公务用途，但对如果有人私用了应该如何惩戒则规定得不够明确。强世功建议，制定全国统一的相关管理法规，规范对公车、公物的使用监督。

"At present the bus management rules and regulations of the many,But the effectiveness of the system standard to improve."Strong said the work,The existing rules of behavior patterns make provision,But the consequences of lack of mode.Such as,Prohibit the bus for non-official business purposes,But if someone private how should the punishment is not enough clear provisions.Strong the work Suggestions,Enacting uniform related management regulations,Specifications on the bus/The use of public supervision.

　　也有网友表示，目前公车标识不够透明，难以及时辨认出公车私用现象，也难以展开社会监督。对此，强世功认为，应该对公车进行明确特殊标识，这是一个有利于社会监督的办法，可以考虑对党政机关公务用车进行专门标识，类似现有的制式军车、警车，便于社会公众识别和监督。

Have net friend said,At present the bus identification is not transparent,Difficult to timely identify bus private phenomenon,Also difficult to spread the social supervision.this,Strong the work that,On the bus should be clearly special identification,This is a climate conducive to social supervision measures,This can be considered for party and government organs for official use special identification,Similar to the existing system military vehicle/Police car,Facilitate the social public recognition and supervision.

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