中新网临汾3月14日电 (李新锁)14日，在山西南部山区小县汾西，国家重点文物保护单位师家大院空旷寂寥、人迹罕至。当地村民说，历史上，师家大院曾辉煌一时，后逐渐凋零，如果再不修复、保护，恐将难以继续。

March 14 (xinhua) addition to linfen (Li Xinsuo)On the 14th,Smaller counties FenXi mountains in southern shanxi,National key cultural relics protection units home courtyard empty lonely/inaccessible.Local villagers said,In the history,T home courtyard once flourishing,After gradually on the wane,If you don't repair/To protect,Will continue to hard.

　　14日下午，在汾西县师家沟村，占地面积10余万平方米的师家大院寂寂无声。村口的石牌坊注视着不远处的高山沟壑，偶有村民路过，但村庄旋即复归安静。

14 in the afternoon,In FenXiXian donglu village,Covers an area of more than ten thousands of square meters of house compound silence silence silent.The stone memorial arch staring at the village mountain ravines,Occasionally the villagers pass by,But the restoration of a quiet village soon.

　　在村口停车场前，一排平房大门紧锁，汾西县师家沟文管所、中国油画学院写生基地等几块牌子依次悬挂。附近村民介绍，天气暖和以后，才逐渐有游客、学生前来参观，“平时少有人来”。

In front of the village car park,A row of one-story house door lock,At FenXiXian division relics' management center/Institute of Chinese oil painting sketch base and so on several sign hanging in turn.Villagers near the introduction,Since the weather is warm,It gradually with tourists/The students to visit,"Few people at ordinary times".

　　站在村口，放眼望去，数十座大小院落依山势自然布局，多数院落呈现破败、倾颓之势，部分院落已遭废弃。村口一侧，一块“国家重点文物保护单位”的石碑靠墙而立。

Standing in the village,When we looked around,Dozens of size yard natural layout according to the mountain,Most of the courtyard is broken/Crashing down trend,Part of the compound has been abandoned.The village side of the,A piece of"National key cultural relics protection units"The tablet stand against the wall.

　　沿着粗糙、破旧的石板路走进村内，随意推开一户人家的大门，砖雕、木雕、门楼、门墩闯入眼帘，刻有“东山宅”“北海风”“南山寿”“清白家风”“水月松风”等字样的牌匾各具风格。屋檐之下，雕饰繁复的木雕花草、人物栩栩如生。

Along the rough/Old SLATE road into the village,Pushed open the door of a house,Brick carvings/Wood carving/A gate/Gate pier intrude,Engraved with"Dongshan curtilage""The north sea wind""Nan shan life""Innocent family trait""Shui wind"Words such as plaque in each style.Under the eaves,Carve the carved flowers and plants of heavy and complicated/The characters to life.

　　尚在老宅居住的师家后人说，近几年，常有学生、剧组等来此参观、拍摄取景，当地政府也曾说要进行旅游开发、建设影视基地，但进展一直不大。现在，村中部分老宅还有人居住，多数情况不佳，“偶有文物失窃现象”。

Still living in my old house home posterity said,In recent years,Often students/Cast, etc to visit/Shooting scenes,The local government also once said to tourism development/Build the base of the film and television,But little progress has been.now,Part of my old house and live in our village,Most of the poor,"I have cultural relics stolen phenomenon".

　　据介绍，师家大院位于汾西县城东南5公里处。始建于清乾隆三十四年(公元1769年)，经嘉庆、道光、咸丰几朝扩建，占地面积百余亩。师家大院现存门额、门匾、木刻牌匾153处、砖刻牌匾47处，于2006年列入国家重点文物保护单位。

According to introducing,T home courtyard located in FenXi 5 km southeast of the county.Was built in the qing qianlong of 34 years(In 1769 A.D.),After the jiaqing/light/Had a few toward the expansion,Covering an area of million mu.T home courtyard MenE existence/MenBian/Wooden plaques in 153/Brick engraved plaques 47,Included in the national key cultural relics protection units in 2006.

　　目前，师家沟村有100多户人家，由于交通不便，比较封闭，村中缺少必要的饭店、宾馆等设施。也因为地处偏僻，师家大院得以历经数百年风雨保存至今。

At present,T donglu village has more than 100 households,Due to traffic inconvenience,Is closed,Lack the necessary hotel in our village/The hotel facilities.Also because of the remote,T home courtyard to preserved after hundreds of years of wind and rain.

　　此前，中国文物界领军人物罗哲文在考察师家沟后题词，“文物精华，窑洞瑰宝”。法国、香港和国内众多建筑学院也都给予较高评价。

after,The still-born children had leaders luo epigraph after inspection at division,"Cultural relics of the essence,Cave treasure".The French/Hong Kong and many domestic architecture school also gave high evaluation.

　　师家大院后人说，汾西县是国家级贫困县，当地政府虽然对大院早有规划，但受限于资金、交通等条件，师家大院一直处于勉强维持状态。现在，部分院落损毁严重，如果再不抢救、保护，“恐怕情况会继续恶化”。(完)

T home yard later said,FenXiXian is state-level poverty-stricken counties,Although the local government is planning to compound early,But is confined to the capital/Traffic conditions,T home courtyard has been in a struggling state.now,Badly damaged part of the yard,If you don't save/To protect,"I'm afraid things will continue to deteriorate".(After the)