近日，有媒体报道称，目前我国注册的专业运动员约5万人，每年至少大约有3000名以上的运动员退役，其中40%左右退役即待业，得到“妥善安置”的只有区区千人左右。网民对此高度关注。19日，国家体育总局人事司相关负责人接受新华网《第一回应》栏目记者独家专访时针对相关话题予以了回应。

recently，Media reports said，At present our country registered professional athletes about 50000 people，Every year at least about more than 3000 retired athlete，About 40% of retirement is unemployment，get“Properly arrange”Only about one thousand or so。Internet users to this concern。19，State general administration of sports personnel department responsible accept xinhua net《The first response to》Column exclusive interview with reporters on related topics to be a response。

　　这位负责人介绍，目前，运动员实现职业转换主要有三个渠道：组织安置、自主择业、进入大学学习。组织安置，就是各级政府根据国家有关规定，将一部分退役运动员安排到政府机关或企事业单位工作；随着社会主义市场经济体制的不断完善和人事制度改革的深入，有一部分退役运动员通过市场自主择业，国家根据他们的运动年限和取得的运动成绩对他们给予一定的经济补偿；国家还鼓励运动员进入高等学校学习，符合条件的运动员可以进入大学学习，并享受专项经费资助。

The chief introduction，At present，Athletes achieve professional conversion has three main channels：Organization set、Self-dependent career choice、Enter university study。Organization set，Is the government at all levels according to the relevant provisions of the state，Retired athletes will be part of arrange to government authorities or enterprise or business unit；Along with the socialist market economic system and perfecting the deepening of the reform of personnel system，Part of retired athletes through the market self-dependent career choice，Countries according to their of the movement and the obtained results of their movement offer certain economy compensation；Countries also encourages athletes in higher school，Meet the conditions of the athletes to enter the university to study，And enjoy special funds for funding。

　　该负责人表示，为进一步适应退役运动员就业安置方式的变化，帮助运动员顺利实现职业转换，国家实行“运动员职业转换过渡期制度”，运动员退役后将获得一定时间的职业转换过渡期。各级体育部门对他们进行多种形式的职业技能培训和就业辅导，提高他们的就业能力，拓宽就业渠道，扩展他们的职业发展空间。

The official said，For further retired athletes to adapt to the change of employment resettlement way，To help athletes achieve the smooth professional conversion，The state shall“Professional athletes conversion system transition period”，Retired athlete to achieve after certain time professional conversion transition。Sports authorities at all levels to various forms of vocational skills training and employment service，Improve their employment ability，Broaden the employment channels，To expand their professional development space。

　　这位负责人强调，党和政府及社会各界一直高度重视和关心运动员的成长和发展，对于运动员在伤病治疗和生活中的特殊困难予以一定的帮助。与此同时，运动员自我保障意识逐渐加强，重视文化学习和技能培训，积极提高社会竞争能力，努力实现职业转换。

The chief emphasis，The party and the government and the society from all walks of life has always attached great importance to and care for the growth and development of the athletes，For athletes in the injury treatment and special difficulties in life shall be helpful。At the same time，Athletes ego ensures consciousness gradually strengthened，Attaching importance to the cultural learning and skills training，Actively improve social competition ability，Efforts to achieve professional conversion。

　　记者 姜春媛 实习记者 李辛未

Reporter JiangChunYuan practice reporter li XinWei