随着幼升小竞争的激烈，家长们都是早早的为孩子升学做打算。每年的小学生入学季，学位房都成为关键热词。有的家长以为买了学位房就能保证孩子能顺利入读相对应的学校，但是各区每年的招生细则都会有所调整，家长们需要及时了解清楚其中的细节，才不会遭遇“地段生”变成“统筹生”的尴尬。

With little competition intense young liters，Parents are the early for children do intend to entrance。The students of the admission season every year，Degree have become a hot words room key。Some parents think that bought degree can ensure children room can smoothly into the read corresponding school，But district annual admissions rules can be adjusted，Parents need to understand the details，Just won't encounter“Area was born”into“Born as a whole”awkward。

　　

一、为防“空挂户”好学位与房产证挂钩 a、To prevent“Hang empty and”Good degree and house property card hooks

　　各区学校招生时对“人户一致”要求严格，要想入读好的学校，拥有该学校对应的地段的房产是前提条件。

When school recruit students to each“People and consistent”strict，Want to read the good school，The school has the corresponding section of house property is the prerequisite。

　　1、空有户口没有房产不能对口入学

1、Empty have registered permanent residence with no house property cannot be accepted

　　有部分家长提问，自己孩子的户口是属于地段区域的，但是自己在该区并没有房产，这样的情况能对口入学吗？对此记者了解到，成为学校的地段生必须“人户一致”，实际居住地与户口不一致，这种情况不能入读与户口地段对口的小学。学位分配坚持以实际居住地为依据、人户一致的原则。

Some parents asking questions，Their children's account is to belong to area of the area，But in the region and no property，This situation can corresponding entrance？The reporter understands this，Become school districts must be born“People and consistent”，The actual residence and account not consistent，This situation is not read and registered permanent residence area into the mouth of the primary school。Degree distribution adhere to the actual residence of basis、People with the principle that the families。

　　2、商用物业等非住宅物业不带学位

2、Commercial property as regards such as property without degree

　　今年的招生政策明确规定，把户籍挂在诸如办公楼、商铺等不符合居住条件的地方，包括挂靠在宾馆、招待所的都属于空挂户，必须返回父母实际居住地的对口学校办理登记手续。

This year's enrollment policy explicitly，The census register hanging in such as office building、Shops and do not conform to the living conditions of the place，Including linked at the hotel、Hostel are empty hanging door，Parents must return to the actual residence registration of the right school。

　　3、租房和外来人员需到当地区委了解详情

3、Rent and foreign staff should be to the local district party committee for details

　　对于许多外来人员来说，公租房、廉租房是否能享受到地段生待遇也同样牵动家长的心。各区政策不一，如黄埔区方面则在外来人员比较密集的地段范围的学校增加招生计划。所以，建议外来工家长要到所属的区委部门了解最新的细则，递交相关材料，提前申请，保障子女的受教育权利。

For many foreign executives，low-renting public housing、Whether the low-rent housing can enjoy area also affects parents born treatment of heart。District policy is differ，Huangpu district, such as in the external personnel more densely populated areas of the scope of the school increase to recruit students to plan。so，Suggestions to the respective parents who want the migrant workers know the details of the latest district department，Submit relevant materials，apply，Security by education rights of children。

　　4、政策规定严禁招收择校生

4、Policy ZeJiaoSheng recruits are strictly prohibited

　　在没有学位房的情况下，一部分家长为了孩子能入读名校，想选择当择校生。但是据记者了解，政府明文规定“加强小学入学地段划分和初中招生计划管理，义务教育阶段公办中小学严禁招收择校生”。　

No degree in the room，Part of the parents for the children can read into the school，Want to choose when ZeJiaoSheng。But according to reporter understanding，The government regulations will“Strengthen the elementary school entrance area division and junior high school recruit students to plan management，Compulsory education phase public primary and secondary schools ZeJiaoSheng recruits are strictly prohibited”。

　　

二、买了学位房也不一定是地段学生 two、Bought degree room also is not necessarily area students

　　确实，你买的房子是带这个学校的学位，但是要想你的小孩顺利入读该校，你还要必须负责招生政策里面“明文的”或者“字里行间”的种种规定，稍有不慎有一条不符合，你的小孩只能从地段生变成统筹生。

really，You buy a house is to bring this school degree，But to think you children into the school read smoothly，You also have to admissions policy inside“Expressly of”or“Reading between the lines”Various provisions of the，Carelessly a bit there is a don't match，Your child is born into as a whole area only from birth。

　　1、“不完全房产”和“人户不一致”都将被统筹

1、“Not completely real estate”and“People do not agree and”Will be as a whole

　　不完全房产是指如果房产证业主除了小孩的父母还有其他人，这样的房产属于不完全房产。只有当不完全房产满足唯一房产、人户一致的条件，业主子女才能入读对口小学。

Not completely real estate is refers to house property card owner in addition to the child if parents and others，Such property belongs to incomplete property。Only when not completely meet the only real estate property、One of the conditions and consistent，The owner can read into the mouth primary school children。

　　人户一致是指以居住地为依据，人户必须一致。即适龄儿童居住地的房产是父或母的，适龄儿童与父或母住在一起、户口也在一起，并且户口与房产地址相同，户主也是父或母。当户口地址与住地不一致时，以居住地为主要依据统筹安排学位。

One door consistent refers to the residence of the basis，And people must agree。That is the house property of the school-age children residence is the father or the mother，That school-age children and father or mother lived together、Registered permanent residence also together，And the account with the same address housing，Householder is also the father or the mother。When registered permanent residence address and they do not agree，In residence of main basis to overall arrangement degree。

　　2、拥有多套多房产并不能任选学位

2、With more than a number of house property and can't choose any degree

　　对于拥有多套住房家庭的学生，判断其是否地段生，要看居住的那套房子是否在学校的招生地段内。同时，对于家里只有一套房子的学生学校会优先考虑安排学位。但是，有学位房并且符合相关要求却被统筹是极少数的情况，原因可能是相应地段学校太过火爆，学位供不应求。大多数学校目前并不会因业主拥有多套房而拒绝小孩入学。

To have many sets of housing family students，To judge whether the location was born，To see live in that house is in the school admissions in the area。At the same time，For home of school students have only a house plus arrangement degree。but，Have a degree room in accordance with the relevant requirements and be a small but as a whole，Corresponding reasons may be too hot area schools，Degree in short supply。Most schools at present does not have much suite for owner refused to children to school。

　　

三、地段生骤变统筹生还能急救吗 three、Born as a whole area soon followed survived can first aid

　　临时才被告知小孩不能成为地段生，还有急救的办法吗？临时再购买一套新的学位房还来得及吗？专家称，临时购买二手学位房恐来不及突击一手房或可搭末班车。

Temporary then be told that child can't be born area，And to the first aid？Buy a new temporary degree room in time？Experts say，Temporary buy secondhand room too late assault a degree could take a room or bus。

　　记者为此咨询房屋中介商了解到，临时购买二手学位房恐怕已来不及，一手房或还可搭“末班车”。由于二手房要办理按揭过户和落户手续等，需要一定的时间，所以如果突击购买二手房已经来不及今年入学。但如果及时顺利买到符合条件的一手房，则还可赶搭“末班车”。同时购买二手房时应该注意，要了解清楚前业主孩子的入学情况，避免出现买了学位房，学位却被占用的情形。

Reporter for this consultation houses to know intermediaries，Temporary buy secondhand degree room I'm afraid I have too late，A room or still can build“The last bus”。Because secondhand the room to for mortgage loan transfer and settle formalities, etc，Need some time，So if assault buy secondhand room this year have already too late to school。But if in time to meet the conditions of the smooth buy a room，Is still can catch a“The last bus”。At the same time buy secondhand room should pay attention to，To understand the situation of children before admission，Avoid bought degree room，Degree but occupied case。

　　

四、该至少提前多久准备学位房最为合适？ four、This at least how long in advance for the most appropriate degree room？

　　各区的小学每年的招生地段都会有所调整，提前几年买好学位房显得太早，但是等到各个学校招生的地段公示后才买，又显得太过匆忙。到底该提前多久购买学位房会比较合适呢？专家建议学位房至少提前两三个月购买，免得临时错过报名时间或者购买手续过长，耽误了入学报名时间，反而得不偿失。

The primary school admissions area of year can be adjusted，A few years ahead of some degree room to appear too early，But wait until each school recruit students of the area after the public before buying，And appear too in a hurry。Exactly how long the advance purchase degree room can more appropriate？Experts suggest degree room at least two three months to buy，Lest temporary miss time signing up or purchase procedures too long，The delay time for the entrance，Instead, the loss outweights the gain。

　　不喜欢突击购买学位房的话，则可以选择提前买房。提前买房就要注意买传统路段的房子，因为每年学校的地段都会有微调。专家建议，家长不要买两个学校中间的边缘地段，不过，如果在学校很靠近区域的传统路段或者是学校所在的小区房，那不管怎么调整都不会有问题的。另外，也有专家就提醒，近年来，两区有不少学校进行合并，招生地段也发生改变，而出于均衡考虑，“今年的学位房，明年很可能就对口另一所小学”，“不存在一定入读某名校的地段”。

Don't like assault buy degree room words，It can choose to buy a house in advance。Buy a house in advance will pay attention to buy traditional links of the house，Because every year school districts will have fine-tuning。Experts suggest，Parents don't want to buy two schools in the middle of the edge area，but，If in the school is very close to the traditional sections or region where the school community room，That no matter how to adjust all won't have a problem。In addition，Experts remind，In recent years，There are many school districts to merge，Admissions section also change，And out of equilibrium considering，“This year's degree room，Next year will probably counterparts, the other a primary school”，“There must not read some of the school districts”。