昨晚8时许，一名瑞士籍男士与两名女伴组成的登山组，在攀爬怀柔箭扣野长城时迷失方向。怀柔公安分局和怀柔消防支队前去搜救一夜未果。

Last night at about 8，A Swiss man and two female the companion of the group，The climb huairou arrow wall buckle wild lost。Huairou public security bureau and huairou fire crews to search and rescue night not if really。

　　今晨6时许，记者跟随搜救小组撤出箭扣长城山区。今晨7时30分，记者获悉，被困人员已经自己下山。

This morning at about 6，Reporters began to search and rescue team out buckle the Great Wall arrows mountainous area。This morning 7:30，The reporter learns，The men have their way down the mountain。

　　而就在7月14日晚10时许，一名女驴友在攀登箭扣长城时迷路，并崴伤右脚，被困在树林与灌木丛间。消防员轮流背着伤者下山。昨天零点30分许，伤者被送到山下，并移交120医治。

And in July 14 night at about 10，A female I quite agree to climb the Great Wall in arrow buckle lost，And hurt his right foot was，Trapped in the forest and brush rooms。Take turns to carry the wounded firefighters down the mountain。Points vowed yesterday，The wounded were sent to the mountain，And hand over 120 healed。

　　据不完全统计，2011年，北京共发生49起户外涉险事故，死亡9人，伤27人，其中箭扣长城发生事故16起，11人受伤。今年以来，仅箭扣长城至少已发生7起意外事故。

According to not complete count，2011 years，Beijing were 49 up outdoor misadventure in accidents，Killed nine people，27 hurt，One arrow buckle the Great Wall accident and up，11 people were injured。Since this year，Only the Great Wall has happened at least arrows button 7 accidents。

　　记者了解到，怀柔消防支队迎宾路消防中队常年准备一支小分队，专门应付箭扣长城迷路、受伤事件。

The reporter understands，Huairou fire team YingBinLu fire squadron perennial ready to one group，Special deal with arrows buckle the Great Wall to get lost、incident。

　　为分担这些消防中队的救援人员压力，消防支队正考虑成立一支专门救援的消防中队。

To share those fire squadron of rescue workers pressure，Fire crews are considering setting up a special rescue fire squadron。

　　新闻延伸

News extensions

　　野山野长城 不是想爬就能爬

Wild field is not to want to climb the Great Wall can climb

　　尽管相关部门多次警示，驴友勿擅自攀爬野长城、野山，但这种情况仍屡禁不止。而驴友遇险后，动辄惊动数十消防、公安等公共资源及民间搜救队聚集营救，甚至动用警用直升机参与救援。

Although related departments many times warning，I quite agree not to climb the Great Wall wild without authorization、wild，But the situation is still long-standing。And after I quite agree is in distress，Dozens of fire up easily、The public security and other public resources and folk search and rescue team gathered rescue，Even use the rescue helicopters。

　　这也引起了社会各界人士的争论：驴友遇险，如何救？如果是因为自己的过失，占用了大量公共资源，是否需要为自己的行为买单？

It also caused social people from all walks of debate：In distress I quite agree，How to save？If it's because of their own fault，Take a lot of public resources，Whether to need to pay for their behavior？

　　焦点一：谁买单？

Focus a：Who the check？

　　在国外，探险性质的旅游活动，都由专业的旅行社或旅游公司组织。而国内驴友爬山活动基本属于自发行为，网上一招呼就跟着上山去冒险。据报道，某风景区管理局因“驴友”违规登山付出的搜救费用，一年就花了30多万元。

In foreign，The nature of the adventure travel activities，By professional travel agencies or the travel company organization。While the basic belong to spontaneous activity I quite agree to climb a mountain behavior，Online to follow up the hill to a risk。According to the report，A scenic resort for administration“I quite agree”The pay cost of illegal search and rescue，A year spent more than 30 ten thousand yuan。

　　观点：救援费用 驴友应分担

view：I quite agree to share the cost should be rescue

　　北京华伦律师事务所律师黄莉凌说，不论何种情况，政府部门都应实施营救，但从法律角度分析，费用承担应该有区别。

Beijing lawyer warren HuangLiLing said，No matter what，The government should implement the rescue，From a legal perspective，Expense bearing should have distinction。

　　黄律师认为，如果驴友在开放景区遇险，救援费用应当由景区管理方买单；在一般非景区开放区域，政府有责任买单；但在明确警示不允许进入的区域，应当由驴友本人承担费用。

Yellow lawyer thought，If I quite agree in the open area is in distress，Rescue expenses shall be pay by scenic spot management；In general the scenic spot open area，Government has a responsibility to pay the bill；But in the clear warning are not allowed in the area，Shall I bear the costs by I quite agree。

　　焦点二：该不该罚？

Focus two：This shouldn't be a？

　　目前驴友违规上山基本不会被处罚，多为批评教育。怀柔消防支队证实，在箭扣数起被困事件中，无一人因此受到处罚。

At present I quite agree to violate compasses went up into the mountain basic will not be punished，More criticism for education。Huairou fire team confirmed，In a number of arrows buckle trapped in the event，No one therefore punished。

　　观点：违规冒险 应该罚驴友

view：Illegal adventure should penalty I quite agree

　　违规上山和普通野外遇险不同，黄莉凌律师建议，对于不听劝阻、明知故犯的驴友，应当让其承担更多的民事责任，比如负担因救援而占用的公共资源，还可以对其进行行政处罚，比如罚款。

Illegal went up to the mountain and ordinary different field is in distress，HuangLiLing lawyer advice，For do not scatter、I quite agree to knowingly passed，Should let it liable for more civil liability，Such as burden for rescue the amount of public resources，Can the administrative penalty，For example a fine。

　　焦点三：有何补救？

Focus three：What is the remedy？

　　据报道，美国科罗拉多大峡谷每年要发生400起需要紧急救援的事件，公园也有专门的救援队，但是直升机救援仅用于急救危险情况，每次至少需2000美元，由呼救者承担。

According to the report，The United States the grand canyon occur each year since 400, need emergency events，The park also have special rescue teams，But the helicopter rescue only for emergency dangerous situation，Every time it will be at least $2000，By HuJiuZhe bear。

　　国外一些规定要求，户外运动需要买人身意外险跟救援险。一旦出了问题，由保险公司来赔。

Foreign some regulations，Outdoor sports need to buy personal insurance with rescue risks。Once out of the question，The insurance company to compensate。

　　观点：救援需要市场机制

view：Rescue need market mechanism

　　中国人民大学危机管理研究中心主任唐钧表示，目前，野外遇险中政府尽的是提示、警告、营救、生命抢救等全面的责任，而驴友几乎没有责任。

The people's university of China, director of the center for crisis management TangJun said，At present，The wild in our government in distress is hints、warning、rescue、Life such as the responsibility of comprehensive rescue，I quite agree and almost no responsibility。

　　这方面确实需要适当地引入市场机制（付费救援，事后由保险公司补偿），但唐主任也提醒，要警惕出现营救时的“挟尸议价”等问题。

This aspect really need to properly introducing market mechanism（Paying rescue，After the event by the insurance company compensation），But tang also remind，Appear to be wary of the rescue“Controls the corpse bargaining”problems。

　　国家体育总局

State general administration of sports

　　尚未涉及修改登山法规

Not covered by the laws and regulations change

　　目前，对于驴友登山的管理法规，只有《国内登山管理办法》，而该办法根本没有对违规驴友的处理明确意见。

At present，I quite agree to the management regulations，only《Domestic mountaineering management approach》，And the way to deal with the no explicit opinions regarding the treatment I quite agree。

　　其次，该管理办法只适用于西藏自治区5000米以上和其他省、自治区、直辖市3500米以上独立山峰的登山活动。其他的登山区域则是监管空白。

second，The measures for the administration of the Tibet autonomous region is only applicable to 5000 meters above and other provinces、Autonomous region、3500 meters or more independent of municipality directly under the central government of the mountain peaks mountaineering activities。Other climbing area are a regulatory blank。

　　中国登山协会是我国组织、管理和推进登山运动的唯一的全国性机构。相关工作人员介绍，对于法规修改，现在也无专人负责。

China's mountaineering association is China's organization、Management and promote the pioneering the only national institutions。Relevant working personnel introduces，Changes to regulations，Now also without the specialist is responsible。

　　国家体育总局政策法规司法规处在查阅了今年的工作计划后表示，目前来看，一年内没有修改相关法规的计划。国家体育总局政策法规司法规处解释说，对于登山细节的法规修改完善，目前还没有进入日程中。

State general administration of sport, policies and regulations company regulations in this year of the said after work plan，So far，A year's plan didn't change related laws and regulations。State general administration of sport, policies and regulations company FaGuiChu explained，For the details to revise and perfect the laws and regulations，No current into the agenda。

　　不过，体育总局和登山协会都建议说，对于驴友违规登山引起严重社会后果的，还是希望加重处理，以对其他人有所警示。

but，The state general administration of sports and mountaineering association are suggested，I quite agree to the serious violations of the social consequences，Or wish to increase processing，To others in some warning。