“到开封看宋朝，到西安看唐朝”，但时下，开封的经济状况还一度在河南“垫底”。现在，开封决定来一场豪赌拟将该市老城区改造成近20平方公里的旅游区，重现北宋“汴京”，同时建设一座工业化新城。要实施该工程，十几万市民将在未来4年内从老城区搬离，仅拆迁费用就需1000亿元，而开封市的财政收入不到50亿元。

“To see the song dynasty kaifeng，In xian see tang dynasty”，But nowadays，Kaifeng's economic conditions also once in henan“bottom”。now，Kaifeng decided to come to a gamble will be proposed to the city's old city reform into nearly 20 square kilometers tourist area，Recreate the northern song dynasty“Bianjing officia l”，And the building of a new industrialization。To implement the project，Hundreds of thousands of people will be in the next four years to move out from the old，Only the cost will be to need 100 billion yuan，And the financial revenues of the kaifeng city less than 5 billion yuan。

　　搞建设，不是吹肥皂泡，只是动动嘴，便可将其吹大。一个开封市，既要重造“汴京”、又要建一座工业化新城，豪赌的资本，一要有大把的真金白金做经济支撑；二是有投入就应该有回报，花费数千亿元“造城”，应让老百姓看到靠谱的希望，最终得到实惠。但现实却是，开封每年的财政收入不过50亿元，要想填补1000亿元的拆迁费，即便所有公职人员不吃不喝，其他民生投入为零，也得需要20年。而常识告诉我们，拆迁仅是“造旧城”、“建新城”的第一步，倘若算上重造“汴京”、建设新城的费用，那肯定是个天文数字，届时，开封官方拿什么去延续重造“汴京”的豪赌？

Make construction，Not blowing soap bubbles，Just move move，Will the blow。A city，Should rebuild“Bianjing officia l”、And to build a new industrialization，Betting on capital，One will have big of real gold platinum economic support；Two is to have input should be rewarding，Cost several hundred billion dollars“Built a city”，Should let people see on the spectrum of hope，Eventually benefit。But the reality is，Kaifeng the financial revenues of the year but 5 billion yuan，To fill 100 billion yuan CaQianFei，Even if all public officials don't eat not to drink，Other people's livelihood input is zero，Also need to 20 years。But common sense tells us，Demolition is only“Made the old city”、“Aijian new”First step，If is to rebuild“Bianjing officia l”、The cost of the new city construction，It must be a astronomical figures，when，Kaifeng officials take what to continue to rebuild“Bianjing officia l”Betting on the？

　　如何弥补建设资金缺口，据地方官方称，不外乎发行地方债或向银行举债。但是，向银行举债，巨额贷款的利息负担将会让开封财政不堪重负；发行地方债，也会让地方百姓，尤其是企业难以承受，而且这样的重负得承担几十年甚至近百年，这对地方百姓而言，岂不是一场噩梦？

How to make up for construction fund gap，According to the local officials say，Nothing more than issue local debt or to the bank debt。but，Bank debt to，A huge loan interest burden will let kaifeng finance is overwhelmed；Issue local debt，Also can make local people，Especially enterprise to bear，And the burden of such have to take decades, or even nearly years，The place for people，Not a nightmare？

　　搞地方经济发展，公众不会反对改革与尝试，但会坚决反对不切合实际的冒进和幻想。开封举债重造“汴京”，即便不考虑巨大资金缺口问题，但重造的“汴京”能否吸引外地游客也会令人担忧。多年来，国人对“假古董”、“假古城”生厌已久，开封可以在形式、风格上复古北宋“汴京”，但由钢筋水泥、仿古材料建成的所谓“汴京”空架子，哪能骗得游人醉，直把开封作汴京呢？实践证明：火爆的旅游业，还得靠自然的风光以及原汁原味的历史文化遗址，而不是一厢情愿地靠历史人物与名城的再造和复古。

Make the local economic development，The public would not oppose reform and try，But will resolutely opposed not practical pushy and fantasy。Kaifeng debt to rebuild“Bianjing officia l”，Even if not consider huge funding gap problem，But heavy made“Bianjing officia l”Can attract tourists will also worrying。For many years，Countrymen on“False antique”、“False ancient city”Hateful has long，Kaifeng can in form、The style of the northern song dynasty restoring ancient ways“Bianjing officia l”，But the reinforced concrete、Archaize materials of the so-called built“Bianjing officia l”Mere skeleton，Where to get visitors drunk，The kaifeng? For straight tomb sweeping festival？Practice proves：Fiery tourism，Still have to rely on natural beauty and artistic feature of the historical and cultural sites，Not wishful thinking on the historical figures and a city of reengineering and restore ancient ways。

　　最后，笔者想问的是举债重造“汴京”，征求过民意吗？经过地方人大批准了吗？假如没有，而仅是个别决策者一时心血来潮。那么，这样的“豪赌”还需慎重，而且地方人大和上级部门要及时出手予以制约。显然，是否举债重造“汴京”，不能由着个别决策者的性子乱来。

finally，The author want to ask is leverage to rebuild“Bianjing officia l”，Ask for a public opinion？After the place National People's Congress approved？If do not have，But only individual decision makers on impulse。so，this“Betting on”Still need to be careful，And the place National People's Congress and superior departments should be restricted to make moves。obviously，Whether heavy debt made“Bianjing officia l”，Can't let individual decision makers please fooling around。