本报记者 刘冕

Our reporter LiuMian

　　每年10%的客流增长速度，紫禁城不得不“限”。昨日，故宫博物院院长单霁翔透露，目前故宫正在研究旺季游客分流方案，拟在今年“五一”前试运行。

About 10% a year growth rate of passenger flow,Forbidden City have to"limit".yesterday,The Palace Museum director ChanJi xiang said,At present the Forbidden City is the tourist season diversion scheme,Quasi in this year"The May Day"Trial run before.

　　统计显示，本市博物馆年接待游客总量为3500万人次，其中1500万人次去了故宫。特别是在“十一”黄金周和暑假期间，这座皇家古建筑群里人满为患，拥挤不堪。“一些狭窄区域再不采取分流将会发生危险。”昨天，单霁翔在介绍2013年工作时，忧心忡忡。“目前，我们正在研究高峰时分流措施，但具体方案还要进行讨论，一定会听取社会各界意见。”

Statistics show that,The city museum visitors in total for 35 million people,15 million people went to the palace.Especially in"11"Golden week and during the summer vacation,The royal ancient building group crowded in,crowded."Some narrow area don't take shunt will be dangerous."yesterday,In this paper ChanJi cheung 2013 work,worried."At present,We are studying the rush hour shunt measures,But the specific scheme will be discussed,Will listen to the opinion of all circles of society."

　　超50人旅游团游故宫限时

Over fifty people swim the Forbidden City tour time

　　故宫，几乎是所有到京旅行团的必去景点，强行限流并不现实。目前，故宫考虑在“五一”、“十一”等客流高峰期，50人或者100人以上的团体客流必须网上订票，同时规定入院参观时间，尽量让他们避开散客高峰期。

The imperial palace,Almost all of the tour group will go to scenic spots,Forced current limit is not reality.At present,The imperial palace in consideration"The May Day"/"11"Peak passenger flow, etc,Fifty or 100 people above group passenger must tickets online,At the same time provisions to the hospital to visit time,Try to get them to avoid individual traveler peak.

　　单霁翔说：“目前，考虑让团体客流错开散客客流，上午10时前入院，或者下午13时以后入院。”

ChanJi xiang said:"At present,Considering group passenger flow separation individual traveler passenger flow,The morning to the hospital before ten,Or when the afternoon 13 after admission."

　　业内专家说，世界著名的城市景点如卢浮宫等都严格要求游客提前预约，有时候预约时间需要提前1个月以上。这种网上预约的模式可以将团体客流分散开，均匀流量。

The experts say,The world famous city attractions such as the Louvre, etc are strictly required visitors make reservations in advance,Sometimes an appointment time needed to advance over 1 month.This online booking model can disperse group passenger flow,Uniform flow.

　　御花园拟设人流上限

Imperial garden intends to set people limit

　　特殊区域还将采取限流措施。比如在御花园，这里亭台楼阁密集，苍松翠柏点缀，空间小客流大。平日穿行大约需要5分钟，但遇到暑期大客流，从这里经过至少要15分钟。

Specific area will also take current limiting measures.As in imperial garden,This intensive pavilions, terraces, and towers,Green pines and verdant cypresses ornament,The space is little passenger flow is large.Through daily about 5 minutes,But meet summer large passenger flow,From here after at least 15 minutes.

　　“我们计划在这里设定饱和客流值。比如该区域内的游客总量设定为3000人或者3500人，一旦满额停止入内。”单霁翔说，游客需要等待花园内游客离开后，才能进入参观。据初步预测，排队等候时间估计是15分钟左右。一般这种限流的情况一年也就10天左右。

"We plan to set here saturated flow value.Such as the area of the total tourists set for 3000 or 3500 people,Once the quota stop inside."ChanJi xiang said,Visitors need to wait for in the garden after the guests leave,Can enter to visit.According to preliminary prediction,Queue time estimation is 15 minutes.Usually this current limiting condition one year is about ten days.

　　故宫开放区限车

The Forbidden City open area limit car

　　单霁翔表示，故宫开放区将禁止任何车辆通行，故宫人将率先做到。“包括一些外事接见，我们也希望可以在午门外下车。现在这些方案还在研究之中，我们希望听到社会各界对分流游客的意见。”单霁翔说，“我们也会多设计一些线路供游客选择。”

ChanJi xiang said,The Forbidden City open area will prohibit any traffic,The palace will take the lead in do."Including some foreign affairs interview,We also hope to get in the meridian gate outside.Now these schemes also under investigation,We hope to hear the social from all walks of life to shunt the opinions of the tourists."ChanJi xiang said,"We also can design some line for the tourists choose."

　　昨日的发布会，单霁翔独挑大梁，发言总时长接近120分钟。临近尾声，他说：“经过几次逢周一闭馆的数据统计，客流基本平稳，没有出现上午客流猛增的情况。但是故宫暂时不会考虑将半天闭馆时间再延长。”

Yesterday's conference,ChanJi xiang alone play the leading role,Speak with a total duration close to 120 minutes.Near the end,He said:"After several times of the closed Monday statistical data,Basic smooth flow,There is no morning surge of passenger flow.But the palace temporarily won't consider will be closed half time longer."