“梁齐齐，故宫喊你回家剁手。”近日，有网友微博爆料，故宫博物院内一口缸被观众涂写上“梁齐齐到此一游”的字迹，网友纷纷谴责该行为。故宫博物院昨日回应已将字迹清理，谴责这一行为“缺乏社会公德”。

"Beam qi qi,The imperial palace shout you home hand chop."recently,Netizens micro bo blog,The Palace Museum is a cylinder in the audience on the site"Beam it ordered"handwriting,Netizens have condemned the behavior.The Palace Museum yesterday response has clear handwriting,Condemn this behaviour"Lack of social morality".

　　昨天，故宫证实游客缸上“题字”事件，此缸位于太和殿广场弘义阁前檐台基下南侧，为清宫遗存的铁缸。该字迹已被故宫工作人员清理，未对铁缸本身造成损伤。故宫方面表达了对“题字”行为的愤慨。尽管这类铁缸和铜缸在故宫并不稀有，但它们仍是故宫这一世界文化遗产的有机组成部分。游客的不文明现象，严重破坏了遗产保护和景观风貌，是一种缺乏社会公德的恶劣行为。

yesterday,The imperial palace confirmed visitors on cylinder"inscription"events,The cylinder is located in taihe palace square hong YiGe former eaves stylobate down south,For the qing dynasty palace remains iron cylinder.The writing has been the imperial palace staff cleaning,Not to iron cylinder itself causes damage.The imperial palace aspect expressed"inscription"Behavior of indignation.Although this kind of iron cylinder and copper cylinder in the palace is not rare,But they are still is the imperial palace the world cultural heritage of the organic part.Tourists uncivilized phenomenon,Serious damage the heritage protection and landscapes,Is a lack of social morality bad behavior.

　　市文物局负责安全执法的有关人士表示，按照目前的法规，故宫除可进行劝阻和制止以外，尚无权限进行包括罚款在内其他处罚。

City bureau of cultural relics to be in charge of safety for law enforcement officials said,According to the current laws and regulations,In addition to the imperial palace can be discouraged and stop outside,There is no access to a fine, including other penalties.

　　一文物执法工作人员表示，处罚乱刻乱画行为的难点之一，就是取证难。虽有监控，但故宫占地112万平方米，每年接待1500余万观众，要想对所有角落都一一照看到，仍是一件非常困难的事。

A cultural relic law enforcement officials said,Punishment disorderly carved graffito behavior is one of the difficulties,Is difficult to obtain evidence.Though monitoring,But the Forbidden City covers an area of 1.12 million square meters,Each year more than audience receive 1500,To all corners of each according to see,Is still a very difficult thing.

　　故宫方面表示，将继续加强自身管理，加大管理力度，加强巡查密度，发现此类情况立即予以制止。

The palace said,Will continue to strengthen their own management,Increase the strength of management,Strengthen patrol density,Find this kind of situation to stop immediately.

　　技术上，故宫将加强对这类不文明行为的证据收集。随着今年完成防盗系统改造，防盗监控装置将可现场录像，“梁齐齐”们赖账的可能性将大大降低。

technology,The palace will be to strengthen this kind of uncivilized behavior of evidence collection.As this year to complete security system reform,Security monitoring device will field video,"Beam qi qi"Depend on the possibility will be lower.

追问1 Ask 1

谁有权处理“梁齐齐”们？ Who has the right to deal with"Beam qi qi"are?

故宫无权限，公安更有震慑力 The imperial palace without permission,The public security is more ZhenSheLi

　　对于游客的乱涂乱画行为，《中华人民共和国文物保护法》规定，刻画、涂污或者损坏文物尚不严重的，由公安机关或者文物所在单位给予警告，可以并处罚款。

For tourists squiggle behavior,[The protection of cultural relics of the People's Republic of China]provisions,depict/Blur cultural relics or damage is not serious,By the public security organ or the unit of cultural relics shall be given a warning,May also impose a fine.

　　市文物局上述负责人表示，尽管法规中提到了“文物所在单位”，但现实情况是，作为一级事业单位，文物所在单位一般都没有行政执法权。现行的做法是，文物所在单位在发现有人破坏文物后，或上报市文物局执法队，由执法队出面进行认定和处理；或者直接将破坏文物的人员交予公安局，由公安部门出面处理。而通常而言，公安部门的处理本身更有震慑力。

City bureau of cultural relics in the above said,Although the regulations mentioned"Units of cultural relics",But the reality is that,As a business unit level,Cultural relic unit usually do not have administrative perform.The current practice is,The cultural relics units of cultural relics found someone damage after,Or report to the city bureau of cultural relics ZhiFaDui,By ZhiFaDui to find and deal with;Or directly will damage the personnel to the public security bureau of cultural relics,By the public security department to deal with.But generally speaking,The ministry of public security processing itself more ZhenSheLi.

　　无论何种处罚方式，都要走一定程序，且耗费相当时间，因此文物所在单位最常见的方式仍是宣传教育为主。

No matter what kind of punishment way,Go a certain procedure,And spend considerable time,So cultural relic unit of the most common way is still propaganda education is given priority to.

　　例如，故宫内禁烟。工作人员见到有人在故宫内吸烟都有权提醒其灭掉香烟，并将烟头扔到指定的垃圾收集地点。每年“五一”等假期，故宫工作人员见到此类情况都会主动上前提醒并制止，但无权对此进行罚款。

Such as,The Forbidden City to ban smoking in.Staff see someone in the palace inside smoking shall have the right to remind the to put out the cigarette,And the cigarette butt into the designated garbage collection site.Every year"The May Day"Such as holiday,The imperial palace staff see this kind of situation will be active to remind and put a stop to it,But that has no right to a fine.

追问2 Ask 2

“梁齐齐”会受何处罚？ "Beam qi qi"What punishment will be?

目前最多罚款200元 By far the most fine of $200

　　如果“梁齐齐”们被送到公安或文物部门后，对于此类乱涂乱画的行为，一旦认定，会受到怎样的处罚？

if"Beam qi qi"They were sent to the public security or cultural relics departments,For such squiggle behavior,Once that,Will be what kind of punishment?

　　按《中华人民共和国文物保护法实施条例》，罚款数额为200元以下。不过，如果破坏达到一定程度，公安部门还可以对实施破坏者给予拘留；严重的，可以提起民事诉讼，要求破坏者进行赔偿。

According to the[Law of the People's Republic of implementing regulations on the protection of cultural relics],Fines for 200 yuan of the following.but,If failure to a certain degree,The public security department can also to implement destroyer to detention;serious,May file a civil lawsuit,Request for compensation destroyer.

　　不过，如果在长城上乱涂乱画，可能将会赔得更多。专家介绍，2006年国家发布了《长城保护条例》。在长城上刻画、涂污，如造成严重后果，将对个人处1万元以上5万元以下的罚款。

but,If the scribble on the wall,May will lose more.Expert introduction,In 2006, the state has issued a[Regulations on the protection of the Great Wall].On the Great Wall characterization/smearing,If serious consequences,To individuals in 10000 yuan of above 50000 yuan of the following amerce.

　　但这只针对长城上的刻画、涂污，国内针对其他文物的处罚额度最高只有200元。

But this is only for the characterization on the wall/smearing,For other domestic cultural relics for the highest amount of only 200 yuan.

　　（记者王佳琳）

(Reporter WangJiaLin)

　　作者：王佳琳 (来源：新京报)

The author:WangJiaLin (source:The Beijing news)