近日，微博上一张“舌尖上的癌症”医学图谱广为流传，引发网民热议。图谱中，列出了可能增加或可能降低患癌症风险的19种食物、4种生活方式。这张所谓的“医学图谱”靠谱吗？专家昨日指出，图谱中所列因素很多没有得到科学研究证实。

recently，Micro blog a“The tongue of the cancer”Medical atlas widely circulated，Hot debate by Internet users。Atlas of，List may increase or may reduce the risk of cancer and kind of food、4 way of life。This piece of the so-called“Medical map”Rely on chart?？Experts said yesterday，Atlas of many factors listed did not get science research confirmed。

盐、β胡萝卜素都可致癌？ salt、Beta carotene can cause cancer？

　　昨日，记者在网上看到，这幅“舌尖上的癌症：那些增加或降低肿瘤风险的食物”医学图谱非常热，短短几天，被转发近千次。

yesterday，The reporter sees on the net，This picture“The tongue of the cancer：The increase or reduce the risk of tumor food”Medical atlas is very hot，Only a few days，Be sent on nearly one thousand times。

　　这张图里列举了19种食物、4种生活方式以及它们与15种癌症的关系，分别用红色、黄色、深蓝和浅蓝色，显示该种食物和生活方式与癌症的关系。

The picture lists the 19 kind of food、4 way of life and their relationship with 15 kinds of cancer，Respectively with red、yellow、Dark and light blue，Shows that the food and lifestyle and cancer of the relationship。

　　在图谱中，除了已为大众熟知的易引发癌症的黄曲霉素、腌制食品以外，还指出一些生活中常吃的食物也会增加患某种癌症的风险，甚至连一些一直以来被当成健康元素的营养素，比如高钙饮食和β胡萝卜素，也被认为可能有致前列腺癌和肺癌的风险。

In the atlas of，In addition to the public has known as easy cause cancer aflatoxin、Preserved food outside，Also points out that some life in food will also increase the risk of suffering some cancer，Even some has been as health elements of nutrients，Such as high calcium diet and beta carotene，Also that could be deemed to have prostate cancer and lung cancer risk。

网友对号入座担心患癌 Net friend accordingly worry about cancer

　　这张图谱一经发布就备受网友关注，虽然不少人对此将信将疑，但也有人对号入座，暗自担心。

On this map it is released as the attention，Although many people are skeptical，But others accordingly，Quietly fret about。

　　网友小文说，β胡萝卜素可以抗氧化，防止衰老，她还专门买了营养剂坚持服用，按图谱的说法会导致肺癌，“我最近有点咳嗽，不会就是因为这个导致的吧？”

The young wen said，Beta carotene can fight oxidation，Prevent aging，She also special bought nutrition agent insist on taking，According to the map that can cause lung cancer，“Recently, I have a cough，Not because it is the cause？”

　　住在武昌的杨婆婆很担心：“图谱上说吃盐会增加患胃癌的风险，那以后做菜是不是就不能放盐了？”

Live in wuchang Yang mother-in-law worried：“Atlas said increased risk of eat salt the risk of stomach cancer，Then cook is cannot put salt？”

图谱所指大多无科学依据 Map no scientific basis for most referred to

　　昨日，记者请专家对此图谱专门进行了解读。

yesterday，The reporter ask an expert understanding this map special read。

　　中南医院肿瘤科主任医师熊斌说，该图谱迅速蹿红网络，充分反映了大家对“癌症”这一疾病的关注度，但图谱中所列因素，很多是没有得到科学研究证实的。在图谱中如“黄曲霉素”的致癌性是毋庸置疑的，而“酒精”对肝脏的长期影响继而引发癌症也是得到证实的，肥胖也可能与多种肿瘤发生有关。但“盐”这一人体必需的物质是否会引发癌症，并没有得到证实，“β胡萝卜素能增加肺癌的风险”也没听说过。

Hospital director doctor oncology at south XiongBin said，The map quickly flied red network，Fully reflects all right“cancer”The attention of the disease，But the atlas of factors listed，Many scientific research is not to get confirmed。In the atlas of such as“aflatoxin”The carcinogenicity is without a doubt，and“alcohol”The long-term effects on the liver and cause cancer also is confirmed，Obesity may occur with a wide variety of tumor relevant。but“salt”The human body essential matter will cause cancer，And don't get confirmed，“Beta carotene can increase the risk of lung cancer”Didn't also heard。

　　他指出，事实上，目前恶性肿瘤发生发展的病因是多种因素长期作用的结果，其中主要包括环境因素和自身的免疫力、代谢功能等因素。但不管怎么说，健康、均衡的饮食习惯是维持健康的必要因素。“新鲜的食物、健康的生活方式和良好的心态，是保持健康的必要条件。”该院中医科营养专家张莹雯教授说，图谱上的内容很多是无根据的，也不全面，有炒作之嫌。(楚天都市报讯 记者陈媛 实习生袁莲华 陶茂锐 通讯员高翔)

He pointed out that，In fact，At present the origin and development of malignant tumor etiology is the result of the long-term effects of various factors，Include environmental factors and their own immune system、Metabolic function, and other factors。But no matter how to say，health、A balanced diet is essential to maintain a healthy。“Fresh food、The healthy life style and the good state of mind，Is the necessary condition to keep healthy。”The general nutrition experts ZhangYingWen professor says，Mapping the content on the many groundless，Nor comprehensive，The hype is too。(Hunan day metropolis daily reporter ChenYuan interns YuanLianHua in TaoMaoRui correspondent)