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网民评价医改阶段性成果 看病报得多药价较便宜--亲民维稳网络舆情监测室
2012-07-22
近日,《深化医药卫生体制改革三年总结报告》发布,引起社会各界广泛关注。舆情监测显示,互联网相关新闻跟帖、评论近万条,多数网民肯定医改成果,认为经过3年医改,让贫困群众、基层群众享受“买药花钱少、看病报销多”的好处,充分体现了政府始终把人民群众健康权益放在第一位。
recently,《Deepen the reform of the medical care system in three years summary report》release,Cause the social from all walks of life wide public concern。Public opinion monitoring shows,Internet news related to reply、Review article nearly ten thousand,Most Internet users must cure of the results,Think that after three years and cure,Let the poor and needy、Grass-roots enjoy“Buy medicine to spend less、A doctor to submit an expense account more”benefits,Fully embodies the government always put the people's health rights in the first place。
医保覆盖广 看病有保障 Health coverage wide to see a doctor is guaranteed
全民基本医疗保障制度是基本医疗卫生制度的基础。报告指出,经过3年改革,以职工基本医疗保险(以下简称职工医保)、城镇居民基本医疗保险(以下简称城镇居民医保)、新型农村合作医疗(以下简称新农合)为主体,城乡医疗救助制度为兜底,商业健康保险及其他多种形式医疗保险为补充的中国特色医保制度体系初步形成,织起了世界上最大的基本医疗保障安全网。截至2011年底,城乡居民参加三项基本医保人数超过13亿,比改革前增加了1.72亿,覆盖率达到95%以上,超过预定目标5个百分点。
The basic medical insurance system is the foundation of basic medical health system。The report points out that,After 3 years reform,With worker basic medical insurance(Hereinafter referred to as the worker medical care)、Urban resident basic medical insurance(Hereinafter referred to as the medical insurance for urban residents)、The new rural cooperative medical care(Hereinafter referred to as the new farming $)As the main body,Urban and rural medical assistance system out for,Commercial health insurance, and a variety of other forms of insurance of medical treatment of complement of Chinese characteristics for medical insurance system in initial shape,Knit up the world's largest basic medical insurance safety net。By the end of 2011,Urban and rural residents in three basic medical insurance number more than 1.3 billion,Before than reform increased by 172 million,Rate is above 95%,More than a target of 5%。
对此,人民网网友“强国骁筱”肯定了新医改的成果:“新医改3年基本医保全民覆盖,人均经费标准提高。”新华网网友“Liuzhongyi”说:“过去3年的医改,尽管还存在很多难题,但最主要的成就是建立了一套基本覆盖全民的医疗保险体系以及基本药物制度,减缓了日益拉大的医疗资源分配不公。”腾讯网网友“煜鹛”说:“自从2006年有了合作医疗,百姓受益,乡镇医院有了生机,医生的待遇有了保障。从去年实行医改,药品零差价,百姓又一次受益。”新浪网网友“大魔枭”说:“中国将医改这样的顶级难题都啃下来了。这是世界普遍赞誉的成绩,惠及多少百姓,连美国都做不到中国如今的医保覆盖率。”
this,People net net friend“Power Xiao xiao yu”Sure the new cure of the results:“New 3 years the basic medical insurance medical coverage,Per capita funds standard improved。”Xinhua net net friend“Liuzhongyi”said:“The cure of the past three years,Although there are still many problems,But the main achievement is to set up a set of basic medical insurance covers the whole system as well as the basic drugs system,The slow growing gap unfair distribution of medical resources。”Tengxun net net friend“Yu Mei”said:“Since 2006 have the cooperative medical treatment,People benefit from,Rural hospitals with vigor,The doctor's treatment has the safeguard。Medical executes from last year,Drug zero price difference,The people and a benefit。”Sina net friend“Big magic owls”said:“China will cure such problems down on top。This is the world universal praise grades,How much benefit people,Even the United States can't do now China's health coverage。”
有民间研究机构在网上这样评价医改:“把中国现行的医疗体制翻个身不容易,只能希冀一点点改善和一点点变革,就像医保,在医改第一阶段,新农合的出现就解决了农民看不起病的问题。这就是好的导向,中国地大物博,人口众多,任何改革都不是一朝一夕的,只要肯做,就已经向前迈了一步。”未来中国的医保制度将超越西方社会,打造药品、医疗体系费用的合理性,将会加大社会的医疗广度和深度。公共保障下的中国医疗体系将解决人民生病的后顾之忧,成为可持续保障的一项最基本的人民福利。
A folk research institute in online this medical evaluation:“The China's current health care system fish over body is not easy,Can only hope for a little improvement and a little change,Like health care,In the first stage cure,The emergence of new farming and solved the problem of farmers look down on disease。This is a good guide,China is a vast land,population,Any reform is not happen overnight,As long as willing to do,It has been taking a step forward。”The future of China's medical insurance system will surpass the western society,Make drugs、The rationality of the medical system cost,Will increase social medical breadth and depth。The public security of the China medical system will solve the trouble back at home of sick people,Become a sustainable security of the most basic people's welfare。
破“以药补医” 农民得实惠 broken“To fill medicine medical” Farmers enrich
三年医改,主要在基层开展,如提高报销比例、实行基本药物制度、基本公共卫生服务均等化、基层医疗服务体系建设等。在乡镇卫生院住院报销比例提高到70%以上,基本药物零差价销售,价格大幅下降,基本公共卫生服务以人均25元的标准提供,中央投入400多亿元建设基层医疗卫生服务体系,是新中国成立以来投入最多、建设规模最大、条件改善最明显的时期。在基层,“以药补医”机制逐步破除,基层群众尤其是农民优先受益。
Cure of the three years,Mainly in the development,Such as improving reimbursement ratio、A system for basic drugs、Equal access to basic public health service、The medical service system construction, etc。In the new hospital reimbursement ratio raises 70% above,Basic drugs zero sales price difference,Prices fell sharply,Basic public health services to the per capita $25 standards provide,The central invested 400 yuan to build basic medical and health service system,Since the founding of investment is most、Construction scale biggest、Conditions improve the most obvious period。In the,“To fill medicine medical”Mechanism gradually break,Especially the farmers at the priority to benefit。
网民肯定了基层医改带来的实惠。人民网网友“巴国谋士”说:“新医改惠农是大好事”。新华网网友“鱼肠之笔”说:“众所周知,这三年的医改重点在基层,大家平常小病去街道门诊所或到药店买药时都有所体会,看病报得多,药价较便宜。”人民网网友“麦兜兜fly”认为,新医改中全民医保体系的构建、基层医疗体系建设方面的投入,对于解决“看病难、看病贵”起到了积极作用,随着医改的不断深入,终将解决药价虚高问题。
The cure of the grass-roots Internet users must bring benefits。People net net friend“Palestinian counselors”said:“New medical benefit is great deed”。Xinhua net net friend“YuChang the pen of”said:“As is known to all,The three years of cure of the key in the primary,All common ailment to street the outpatient clinic or to buy medicine pharmacy when have experience,Doctor reported more,Drug prices cheaper。”People net net friend“Michael fly for a”think,New medical universal coverage in the construction of the system、The medical system in construction,To solve the“Difficulties in getting、High cost”Which has played a positive role,With the deepening of the cure,Will be solved one high prices。
破除“以药补医”机制得到网民拥护。新华网网友“金瓯永固X”认为破除“以药补医”为老百姓带来了好处,国家真的把医改提上了日程。相信在党和政府的指引下,医疗问题会越来越少,百姓会越来越满意;新华网网友“ngws2012”说:“惠民利民是医改的出发点和落脚点,医药分开从根本上坚持医疗卫生的公益性质,破除‘以药养医’的弊端和调整医药购销环节既定利益分配格局,取消挂号费、诊疗费和15%的药品加成,实行医事服务费制度,缓解了专家号一号难求的窘境,并且直接减少了患者的药品费用,减轻广大患者不合理的费用负担。”网友“gzh0517”指出,种种弊端注定取消“以药养医”、实现“医药分家”是民心所向、大势所趋,其最终目的是为了减轻患者看病的负担,解决看病难、看病贵这一长期困扰老百姓的热点问题,促进社会的公平、公正,同时也客观上促进医院转变经营理念,在医疗水平和服务质量上下功夫,为广大患者提供优质的医疗服务。
break“To fill medicine medical”Mechanism to get Internet users support。Xinhua net net friend“JinOu ever solid X”Think breaking“To fill medicine medical”For common people has brought benefits,The country really is proposed in the cure。Believe in the party and the government's guidance,Medical problems will be less and less,People will be more and more satisfied;Xinhua net net friend“ngws2012”said:“And the cure is the huimin starting point and the foothold,Medicine separate fundamentally insist on medical and health of public welfare in nature,break‘To raise the medical medicine’The malpractice and the adjustment pharmaceutical sales link established interests distribution pattern,Cancel the registration fee、Fee and 15% bonus to the drug,The medical service system,Easing ZhuanGuHao number one, it is difficult to find dilemma,And reduce the patients directly the drug costs,Reduce the patient not reasonable cost burden。”the“gzh0517”Points out that,Various defects destined to cancel“To raise the medical medicine”、realize“Medical centre”Is the popular will、The trend of The Times,The ultimate goal is to reduce the burden of patients to see a doctor,Solve difficulties in getting、The high cost of a long plagued the people in the world,To promote social justice、justice,At the same time also objectively promote hospital change management idea,In the medical treatment level and the service quality fluctuation kongfu,For the majority of patients to provide high quality medical services。
医改回归公益性的方向让网民备感欣慰。网友“Szgdzsg”看到关于新医改政策的报道后,“觉得今后生活就会安心一点,毕竟相对来说有保障了。”人民网网友“wawadianzhu2169”说:“新医改摈弃了医疗产业化。人们虽然一提还是三座大山,但一般不包括医疗卫生了。”李红梅 邢颖
Return to the direction of the cure of the public to feel gratified Internet users。the“Szgdzsg”See about new medical after reports of policy,“Think life will secure a little,After all have safeguard relatively。”People net net friend“wawadianzhu2169”said:“Cure of the new ditched the industrialization of medical treatment。Although people mention or three big mountains,But generally does not include medical health。”LiGongMei XingYing
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