惠基层百姓 绽和谐之花 Hui people flower of harmonious grass-roots bloomed

　　——13省区市基层医改成效见闻 13 what medical effects-the knowledge

　　三年医药卫生体制改革工作成效如何？新华社记者近期深入到上海、青海、海南、新疆、黑龙江等13个省区市，从边疆山村到海岛江洲，从红色革命老区到改革开放前沿，受访的基层群众普遍反映：三年医改缓解了“看病贵、看病难”，帮百姓实现了织网、强基、削山等多年愿望，给基层群众带来了真正实惠。

Three years medicine health system reform how effective work？The xinhua news agency recently further to Shanghai、qinghai、hainan、xinjiang、13 provinces in heilongjiang province，From the frontier JiangZhou island mountain village，The old revolutionary base areas from red to reform and opening up front，The surveyed generally reflected the masses：Three years to ease the cure“High cost、Difficulties in getting”，To help people achieve the netting、Strong base、Cut mountain etc wishes for many years，The masses to bring real benefits。

　　织网：神州大地正实现“全民医保”梦想 netting：Throughout the is realized“Universal coverage”dream

　　地处祖国版图最西端的新疆乌恰县，是我国最晚送走太阳的地方。在黑孜苇乡中心卫生院一号病房里，74岁的柯尔克孜族老人哈地尔·那依正安静地休息。一旁的医护人员一边轻巧地取出老人腋下的体温计一边对记者说：“老人罹患恶性骨髓瘤，且存在肺部感染、高血压等症状，目前病情得到初步控制。”

Located in the west end of the xinjiang country territory Wolfe just county，Is China's most night where the sun send to walk。In the black township health hospital center reed kirgiz, a hospital ward，The 74-year-old old man, kirgiz, · the quiet in is rest。One side of medical personnel side took the old man and the thermometer under your armpit while told reporters：“The old man malign myeloma，And there is a lung infection、Symptoms such as high blood pressure，At present the illness gets preliminary control。”

　　去年年底，刚得知病情的哈地尔老人坚决不愿接受治疗：“反正我的病也治不好，不想给子女增加负担，怕把家拖垮。”目前住院共花费3万元，通过新农合报销了1.6万元，还能获得大病救助。谈及医改带来的变化，老人眼含泪花：“要是没有新农合政策，我只能眼睁睁地等死，哪能住得起医院。”

By the end of last year，Just learned that the condition, the old man, resolute don't want to accept treatment：“Anyway, my disease also not cure，Don't want to give their children a burden，Be afraid of a domestic drag down。”Now costs 30000 yuan in hospital，Through the new farming and submit an expense account for 16000 yuan，Still can obtain a serious illness relief。The changes brought about，The old man eye restraining tears flower：“If there were no new farming and policy，I can only watch to die，Which can live a hospital。”

　　三年医改，在神州大地编织了一个巨大的医疗保障网。截至2011年底，城乡居民参加三项基本医保人数超过13亿，覆盖率超过95%，全民医保制度框架全面建成。即便在偏远山区、海岛渔村、少数民族山寨，农民不再“小病施、大病扛”，正在实现“病有所医”梦想。

Cure of the three years，In throughout the weaving a huge medical security network。By the end of 2011，Urban and rural residents in three basic medical insurance number more than 1.3 billion，Coverage rate of more than 95%，The completion of the medical insurance system framework。Even in remote mountains、Island fishing village、Minority strongholds，Farmers no longer“Ailment was、Carried a serious illness”，Is realizing“multi-form”dream。

　　走进海南省临高县调楼镇抱社村卫生室，村医陈芝兰正在将刚刚完成的诊疗治疗信息输入电脑。拥有1900余人的抱社村是一个渔村，渔民们常年在北部湾及中沙群岛海域作业，艰苦的海上环境使得他们常常身患疾病。而新农合政策的实施和农村医疗机构条件的改善，为渔民就医提供了极大的方便。村民钟王彪说：“现在村卫生室小病都能收治，打针吃药方便得很。”

Hainan province DiaoLouZhen embrace club LinGaoXian into village clinic，ChenZhiLan village doctor is just completed treatment information into the computer diagnosis and treatment。With more than 1900 people hold club village is a fishing village，The fishermen in the gulf and sand in the perennial islands waters homework，The sea environment makes them hard often suffers from the disease。And new farming and the implementation of the policy of rural medical institutions and conditions to improve，Medical treatment for fishermen provides great convenience。The villagers clock WangBiao said：“Now village clinic ailment can be treated，An injection is convenient to take medicine。”

　　贵州省岑巩县凯本乡卫生院院长伍宏亮说，几年前，村里还有巫婆，村民有病痛通常先请巫婆看香、打卦、跳马脚，实在严重的病才会上医院。近年来，随着公共卫生服务均等化的推进，村民“信巫不信医”的现象得到根本扭转，村里基本没有巫婆了。

岑巩 county in guizhou province of health hospital WuHongLiang alvin kay said，A few years ago，The village and the witch，The villagers have the indisposition usually first please witches watched sweet、DaGua、Vault feet，Really a serious disease before meeting the hospital。In recent years，Along with the advancement of equal access to public health service，The villagers“Wu letter not letter medical”The phenomenon of get a fundamental change，The village basic no witch。

　　在海拔近4000米的青海省贵南县过马营乡中心卫生院，71岁的藏族老人阿格加高声朗读藏语歌谣，称赞医改政策：加科吉赛吉优格(国家政策好)，曼康格恰健桑格(医院换新貌)，曼巴也南角砂格(医生赛亲人)，曼热吉仁贡麻格(药品价格低)，茫措吉散巴吉格(群众甜如蜜)……

At an altitude of almost 4000 meters of qinghai province had MaYing township center from shagou health hospital，The 71-year-old Tibetan old man agger and reading aloud Tibetan songs，Praise cure of the policy：Plus, the auspicious auspicious yogurt(National policy good)，Mann KangGe just health sanger(Hospital in XinMao)，Mamba also south Angle sand case(The family doctor)，Mann JiRen gong hemp hot case(Drug prices low)，Concerning the glistening auspicious he scattered case(Masses as sweet as honey)......