一名50岁的妇女听信偏方生吃鱼胆可以治牙疼，于是到市场上买了一条鱼，生吃了鱼胆结果发生了中毒症状，目前在大连医科大学附属第一医院抢救，至今仍未脱离生命危险。

A 50-year-old woman listened to folk prescription raw fish gall can treat toothache,So to the market to buy a fish,Raw fish gall results the poisoning symptoms,At present in dalian medical university first affiliated hospital,Still not out of danger.

　　昨日下午，记者从急诊ICU了解到，10月21日清晨5点左右，该患者被家人送到了急诊室。当时患者手脚肿胀，呼吸困难，身上可见出血点。经过检查，该患者多脏器功能不全、急性肾损伤、急性肝损害、弥漫性凝血功能障碍、心肌损害、严重贫血。这样的症状有点像中毒。经过询问，家属表示，患者几天前听信偏方说生吃鱼胆能够清热去火，治疗牙疼，于是照做了。大概一小时后，患者就出现了恶心、呕吐的症状，可她没有立即去医院，在家扛了5天。其间，她相继出现了手脚肿胀，呼吸困难等症状，直到不行了才来就诊。

Yesterday afternoon,Reporters learned from the emergency ICU,On October 21, 5 o 'clock in the morning,The patients were his family to the emergency room.When patients with hands and feet swelling,Difficulty breathing,Body visible petechiae.After inspection,The patients with multiple organ dysfunction/Acute renal injury/Acute liver damage/Diffuse function of blood coagulation disorder/Myocardial damage/Severe anemia.Such symptom a bit like poisoning.After asking,'s family said,A few days ago listen to folk prescription said patients with raw fish gall can clear away heat spent,Treat toothache,So did.About an hour later,Patients appeared nausea/Vomiting symptoms,But she did not immediately to the hospital,Carry at home for five days.meanwhile,She appeared one after another hand and foot swelling,Breathing difficulties,Not until just to see a doctor.

　　医生初步诊断该妇女是生吃鱼胆中毒，立刻进行抢救，为她进行了一系列的脏器功能支持治疗，但她至今仍然没有脱离生命危险。

The doctor preliminary diagnosis the woman is raw fish bile poisoning,Immediately to rescue,For she conducted a series of viscera function support treatment,But she is still not out of danger.

　　生吃鱼胆到底是治病还是中毒？据中医医书《证治准绳》记载，鱼胆有清热解毒、清肝明目、止痛的功效，可治目赤肿痛。但因其有毒所以用药稍有不当就会使人中毒。鱼胆的药物作用，是在与其他药材混合后外用才能起效，而不能内服。大连医科大学附属二院中医科毕伟莲教授表示，胆汁本身的毒性很大，而且生胆汁里面含有寄生虫，临床上她从没有给病人开过此味药，一般也没有鱼胆入药的说法，所以不建议内服。

Raw fish gall exactly is cure or poisoning?According to traditional Chinese medicine used[Card to the criterion]records,Fish bravery has clearing away heat and toxic material/Clear liver bright eye/painkillers,Can treat conjunctival congestion sore.But because of the improper slightly toxic so drugs will make people poisoning.Fish biliary drug effect,That is in contact with other herbs to work after mixing for external use,And not internal and.Dalian medical university affiliated two courts medical BiWeiLian professor said,Bile itself very toxic,But also have bile contains parasites,Clinical she never give patients on this gout drug,Generally no fish gall medicine said,So do not recommend oral medication.

　　相关资料表明，生食鱼胆确实会引起一种急性中毒，青鱼、草鱼、白鲢、鲈鱼、鲤鱼胆中含有的胆汁毒素，能损害人体肝、肾，使其变性坏死。也可损伤脑细胞和心肌，造成神经系统和心血管系统的病变。因为鱼胆中含有多种对人体有毒的物质，生吃鱼胆会导致不同程度的中毒，引起肝、肾功能的严重损害，重者造成急性肾功能衰竭而死亡。而且胆汁毒素不易被热和乙醇(酒精)所破坏。因此，不论生吞、熟食或用酒送服，超过2.5g就可中毒，甚至死亡。一旦发生鱼胆中毒，要及时送医院，早诊断，早治疗，才能尽早治愈病人，降低死亡率。

Related data show that,Eat raw fish gall really can cause an acute poisoning,herring/Grass carp/Silver carp/bass/Carp bravery contain bile toxin,The human body can damage the liver/renal,Make its degeneration necrosis.Also can damage brain cells and myocardial,Cause the nervous system and cardiovascular system lesions.Because the fish gall contains a variety of poisonous substance to the human body,Raw fish bravery will result in different degree of poisoning,Cause liver/Renal function of serious damage,The person that weigh cause acute renal failure and death.And bile toxin is not easy to be heat and ethanol(alcohol)Destroyed by.therefore,No matter eat/Cooked food or take with wine,More than 2.5 g can poisoning,Even death.Once it has fish bile poisoning,Want to send a hospital in time,Early diagnosis,Early treatment,To cure patients as early as possible,Reduce mortality.

　　毕伟莲提醒广大市民，很多民间偏方缺乏科学依据，就算有一定道理，也存在用法、用量的问题，百姓如果想尝试偏方，一定要到正规的医疗机构先咨询，确实可行再尝试，切不可乱来。

BiWeiLian to remind the general public,Many folk folk prescription lack of scientific basis,Even with a certain reason,Also exists usage/Dosage problem,The people if you want to try to folk prescription,Must to normal medical institutions consult,Feasible try again,Must not fooling around.

　　食鱼胆后，中毒者出现最早、最多的是胃肠道反应，如恶心、呕吐、腹泻、便秘等。

Fish after biliary,The earliest severely/Most is the gastrointestinal tract reaction,Such as nausea/vomiting/diarrhea/Constipation, etc.

　　中毒者还可突出地表现为中毒性肝损害或中毒性肾病，出现肝区疼痛、压痛、叩痛、厌油食，肝脏肿大、肝功异常，血中尿素氮升高，二氧化碳结合力下降等。

People can also eminently performance for toxic liver damage or toxic nephropathy,Appear liver area pain/tenderness/Rapping pain/Disgusted with oil food,hepatomegaly/Liver meritorious service is abnormal,Blood urea nitrogen rise,Carbon dioxide in bonding force.

　　中毒者还可出现发热，白细胞数增高、昏迷、抽搐、血压下降，心律失常、出血、甚至死亡。(大连晚报 记者常婷)

People also can appear fever,Leucocyte number increased/coma/tic/Blood pressure drop,arrhythmia/bleeding/Even death.(Dalian evening news reporter ChangTing)