年过半百的藏族妇女宗吉从未想过自己再熟悉不过的藏药能成为自家的“摇钱树”。

Middle-aged Tibetan women ZongJi never thought myself to familiar medicine can be their own"Cash cow".

　　宗吉家住西藏林芝地区米林县羌纳乡当扎村。米林，藏语意为“药洲”，高原温带半湿润季风气候为这里的各类野生藏药提供了良好的生长环境，菱子芹、藏红花、当归、雪莲等藏药资源十分丰富。

ZongJi live in Tibet nyingchi region's MiLinXian qiang village township when firm.MiLin,Tibetan meaning"Medicine state",Plateau temperate semi-humid monsoon climate here for all kinds of wild medicine provides a good growth environment,Current son qin/saffron/angelica/Snow lotus and medicine is very rich in resources.

　　今年初，在米林县农牧局的帮扶下，宗吉放下握了大半辈子的锄头，拿起小铁锹，在自家的一亩地上精心培育起了“菱子芹”等藏药材。就在前几天，她将收获的藏药种子和部分药根卖到了当地藏医院，赚了3多万元。

Earlier this year,In MiLinXian NongMuJu under of aid,ZongJi shook down for most of his adult life hoe,Take about a spade,In his own an acre carefully nurtured the earth up"Current son qin"Tibetan medicinal materials such as.A few days ago,She will harvest medicine seed and some medicine root sold to local CangYiYuan,Make three more than ten thousand yuan.

　　“种植藏药没有我想象中困难，上山采好种子，在大棚中培育幼苗，再移出室外种植就行了。”宗吉笑着告诉记者，如果遇到移栽、灌溉等技术上问题，或是找不到合适的销售渠道，只要给农牧局打一个电话，专家就会赶来帮忙解决问题。

"Plant medicine no I imagine difficult,In the good seed,In the greenhouse cultivation of seedling,To remove the outdoor planting will do."ZongJi smile told reporters,If meet the transplanting/Irrigation and other technical problems,Or couldn't find the right sales channels,As long as NongMuJu to make a telephone call,Experts will help to solve the problem.

　　记者了解到，米林县农牧局不仅向农户推广藏药种植技术，还建立了专门的藏药材培育基地——米林县贡布藏药材培训试验基地。基地内种植面积达120亩，主要承担野生藏药材驯化、引种试种、选育优良品种等工作。

The reporter understands,MiLinXian NongMuJu farmers not only to promote medicine planting technology,Has also established special Tibetan medicine cultivation base -- MiLinXian kampot Tibetan medicine training test base.In the base of the planting area of 120 mu,Mainly responsible for wild herbs hidden domestication/Introduction trials/Good varieties breeding, etc.

　　米林县农牧局副局长白玛益西告诉记者，截至目前，基地已试种成功了黄牡丹、柴胡、菱子芹、藏红花等11种药材品种，并针对当地2000余名农牧民群众进行了专业的藏药种植培训。

MiLinXian NongMuJu, deputy chief of the BaiMa west told reporters,So far,The base has tried successful yellow peony/bupleurum/Current son qin/Saffron is one of 11 kinds of medicinal materials variety,And in the light of the local people more than 2000 farmers the professional medicine planting training.

　　“基地年产值达65000余元，其中，60%的收益返给了参与种植的农牧民群众，剩下的40%用于采购种子、维修基地等工作。”白玛益西说，人工种植药材与种植普通农作物和采挖野生药材相比，村民的收入实现了成倍增长。

"Base annual output value of more than 65000 yuan,the,60% of the income return to the participation of the farmers grow,The remaining 40% for purchasing seeds/Maintenance base, etc."BaiMa the west said,Artificial planting medicinal materials and planting common crops and wild herbs excavation compared,Villagers' income realized doubled.

　　藏药已有两千多年历史。史料记载，藏医药始祖玉妥·云丹贡布大师讲学授徒的甘露洞就在米林，大师在此地培养了大量的藏医博士，并著有《四部医典》。藏药种植不仅大大增加了农牧民收入，还有效保护了当地野生藏药材资源。

Medicine has two thousand years of history.Historical records,Influencing the ancestor jade completed · YunDan kampot master - lectures the dew of hole is MiLin,The master here training a large number of Tibetan medicine doctor,And have the[Part four medical].Medicine plant not only greatly increase the income of farmers,Also the effective protection of the local Tibetan wild medicinal resources.

　　记者了解到，由于林芝地区气候和地理环境特殊，生态环境脆弱，加之野生藏药材再生周期较长，如果无序采挖，将致使珍贵藏药材资源日渐稀缺。

The reporter understands,Due to the climate and geographical environment in nyingchi prefecture, is special,Fragile ecological environment,Wild herbs and hidden regeneration cycle is long,If the disordered excavation,Will the precious Tibetan medicine resources increasingly scarce.

　　“为了确保农牧民群众在播种藏药时不‘断粮’，基地技术人员每年都会花费数月时间，跑遍各乡、上山钻沟采集各类藏药种子。”白玛益西说，“组织农牧民集中种植藏药，有效避免了乱挖乱采，如今，原本稀缺的野生秦艽等珍贵藏药材的数量已开始逐年增长。”(记者许万虎、黄兴)

"In order to ensure that the farmers sow not in medicine‘Run out of food’,Base and technical personnel will spend several months each year,Go around and villages/Up the hill drill groove gathering all kinds of medicine seed."BaiMa the west said,"Farmers organization concentration plant medicine,Effectively avoid the disorderly dig mining,now,Originally scarce wild gentiana macrophylla precious medicinal materials, such as the number of hidden has begun to increased year by year."(Reporter xu all tiger/HuangXing)