众所周知，在心血管领域有心脏起搏器，而今在泌尿外科治疗尿频、尿急和排尿功能失常同样有了起搏器。记者从日前在京举行的“调亮生命”慈善项目启动仪式上获悉，由美敦力公司研发的膀胱起搏器已在我国开始临床应用。

As is known to all,In cardiovascular field of cardiac pacemaker,Now in urological surgery urinary frequency/Urgency and voiding dysfunction also had a pacemaker.Reporter from the recently held in Beijing"The light of life"Charity project launch we have learned,The beauty, strength of the company's research and development of bladder pacemaker has set up a file in the our country began to clinical application.

　　全国政协委员、中华医学会泌尿外科分会副主任委员王建业介绍，人的膀胱黏膜下有压力感受器，一般情况下，膀胱内尿液储存到250～400mL时人就会产生尿意，条件允许，即可排尿。如果膀胱的压力感受器出现问题，储存尿液可能只有20～30mL时，就会产生尿意，从而出现尿频、尿急，即膀胱过度活动症。正常人24小时内排尿8～10次，而膀胱过度活动症患者可能要有二三十次，甚至四五十次之多，严重影响生活质量。

Committee of the national committee of the Chinese people's political consultative conference/The Chinese medical association uropoiesis surgical department branch, deputy director of the committee WangJianYe introduction,The bladder mucosa are under pressure sensors,Under normal circumstances,Bladder urine storage to 250 ~ 400 ml people can produce urine,Conditions permit,To urinate.If the bladder pressure sensor,When storing urine may only 20 ~ 30 ml,Can produce urine,Thus in frequency/urgency,The bladder excessive activity.Normal urination 8 ~ 10 times in 24 hours,And bladder excessive activity in patients might have twenty or thirty times,Even forty or fifty times,The serious influence the quality of life.

　　“对于该病，可采取膀胱起搏器植入手术，也叫骶电刺激疗法治疗。”王建业表示，该手术除了用于膀胱过度活动症患者，还可用于部分神经性膀胱功能障碍患者以及间质性膀胱炎引起的排尿困难患者。但不适用于原发性的压力性尿失禁以及膀胱出口机械性梗阻的治疗。

"For the disease,Can adopt the bladder pacemaker implantation surgery,Also called di electrical stimulation therapy."WangJianYe said,The operation except for bladder excessive activity in patients,Also can be used in some patients with neurogenic bladder dysfunction and interstitial cystitis causes of dysuria patients.But does not apply to primary stress urinary incontinence and bladder outlet obstruction of the mechanical treatment.

　　截至目前，王建业团队已开展了7例这样的手术。“这是一项新技术，我们对适应证的掌握非常严格。为了安全起见，先给患者安装一个临时起搏器，2～3周后患者感觉效果较好，再安装永久性起搏器。”

Up to now,WangJianYe team has set up a file in the 7 cases of this kind of surgery."This is a new technology,Our master of indication is very strict.To be on the safe side,To install a temporary pacemaker to patients,2 ~ 3 weeks after patients feel better effects,To install a permanent pacemaker."

　　据悉，开展膀胱起搏器植入手术的定点医院包括北京医院、解放军总医院、北京博爱医院和南京医科大学第二附属医院。

It is reported,In bladder pacemaker implantation surgery the fixed-point hospital including Beijing hospital/The people's liberation army general hospital/Beijing charity hospital and the second affiliated hospital of nanjing medical university.

　　此外，美敦力还研发了用于治疗原发性帕金森病的脑起搏器、治疗顽固性神经病理性疼痛的镇痛起搏器、帮助控制癌症病人疼痛的植入式镇痛泵。今年，该公司将向中国捐赠总价值约350万元人民币的医疗耗材，包括上述三种设备连同膀胱起搏器，以救助贫困患者。（记者 李木元）

In addition,Beauty, force also developed used in the treatment of idiopathic Parkinson's disease of the brain pacemaker/Treatment of intractable mental derangement rational pain analgesia pacemaker/Help control of cancer pain patients implantable analgesia pump.This year,The company will be donated to China worth about 3.5 million yuan of medical consumables,Including the above three kinds of equipment along with bladder pacemaker,To help poor patients.(The reporter LiMuYuan)