1月9日,在到巫山县曲尺乡卫生院开会的路上,两位村医相遇了——一位是71岁、步履已有些蹒跚的王昌培,一位是46岁、骑着摩托车的王恩龙。

On January 9,,In the home to square township public health center on the meeting,The two village doctor met - one who is 71 years old/Walk already some staggering WangChangPei,One who is 46 years old/Riding a motorcycle WangEnLong.

　　“王老师,最近身体还好噻?”王恩龙热情地打招呼。

"Teacher wang,Recently, the body has good beauty?"WangEnLong warmly greeting.

　　“就是不太好。没得法子,年纪大了,走一会儿就累,晚上熬夜也不行了。但不干就没有收入,只能坚持。还是你好些,收入高,没得压力,还买了摩托车。”王昌培有些羡慕。

"Is not so good.Have no way,old,Go soon tired,I couldn't stay up at night.But not have no income,Can adhere to the.Or are you better,High income,Have no pressure,I also bought a motorcycle."WangChangPei some envy.

　　同为曲尺乡的村医,两个人的境遇为何大不一样?

The same for the square township village doctor,Two personal circumstances why not?

　　同一个乡,两名村医收入相差近一倍 The same township,Two village doctor income are nearly doubled

　　根据相关政策,村医目前主要的收入来源由两大部分组成——医疗服务和财政补贴。财政补贴方面,每名村医除每月可以获得400元专项补贴外,作为其收入重要组成部分的药品差价补助、公共卫生服务项目费,则以村为单位进行划拨。

According to relevant policy,Village doctor, at present the main source of income is made up of two parts composition - medical services and financial subsidies.Financial subsidies,Every name village doctor can obtain 400 yuan every month in addition to the special allowance,As an important part of its income drug price differentials subsidies/Public health service fee,The village as a unit for transfer.

　　若是一个村只有一名村医,那么他所得到的药品差价补助、公共卫生服务项目费就较高;若是一个村有2名或3名村医,补助和项目费只能按人头均分。

If a village only a village doctor,So he got the drug price differentials subsidies/The public health service project cost is higher;If a village have two or three village doctor,Subsidies and project cost can divide by head.

　　王恩龙所在的权发村和王昌培所在的五柏村,面积、人口基本相同;不同的是,权发村只有一个村医,而五柏村有两名。

The right WangEnLong hair WangChangPei village and the five cypress village,area/Basically the same population;Is different,Right hair village only a village doctor,And five cypress village two.

　　每个月400元的村医补贴、300元的公共卫生服务项目费,再加上一般诊疗费,以及每年1万元的药品零差价补助,王恩龙平均每个月的收入能达到2000多元。“一个苹果两人分”,王昌培的收入自然少了不少,大约只有王恩龙的一半。

400 yuan every month of the village doctor subsidies/300 yuan of public health service fee,Combined with general fee,And every year 10000 yuan drug zero spread subsidies,WangEnLong average every month income can reach 2000 yuan."An apple two points",WangChangPei income natural less a lot,Only about half of the WangEnLong.

　　想退休却不敢退 Want to retire but can't return

　　与年富力强的王恩龙相比,除收入差距外,王昌培还多了一层烦恼。

And in the prime of life than WangEnLong,In addition to the income gap,WangChangPei also has a layer of trouble.

　　随叫随到,走乡串户,顶风冒雨,村医的工作十分辛苦。尽管如此,年过七旬的王昌培依旧坚守在岗位上。

On call,Go township string door,Of wind and rain,Village doctor work very hard.Even so,In WangChangPei still remain at the posts.

　　“我也想像城里人那样‘退休’哦,但是不行呀,要生活嘛。”王昌培说,“城里人退休了有退休工资,我退休了可就一分钱也没有了。”

"I also think that city residents‘retirement’oh,But can't,To life!."WangChangPei said,"City residents have retired retirement wage,I retired can penny money also have no."

　　原来,根据目前的政策,乡村医生的身份仍是农民,退休以后就没有医疗保障、养老保障,只能种田养活自己,这也使得绝大多数已经年过60的村医不敢轻言退休。

The original,According to the present policy,The identity of the rural doctors still is a farmer,There is no medical security after retirement/Old-age security,Only farming support himself,It also makes the most of the village doctor had passed sixty dare not small talk retirement.

　　“不知道什么时候才能熬出头哦?”王昌培的脸上写满了无奈。

"I do not know when I will have its oh?"WangChangPei face full of helpless.

　　年龄超60岁村医占40%以上 Age over sixty years old village doctor, accounting for more than 40%

　　“王昌培的情况不是个案。”据曲尺乡卫生院院长张兴平介绍,曲尺乡有10个村和1个居委会,目前共有23名村医,有的村上有3名村医,他们的收入还比不上王昌培。

"WangChangPei situation is not the case."According to the square of ZhangXingPing township public health center is introduced,There are ten square township village and a neighborhood committee,There are 23 village doctor,Some shang have three village doctor,Their income is not as good as WangChangPei.

　　而从村医的年龄来看,普遍偏大,其中60岁以上的有8人之多。“实行医改之后,老百姓看病难、看病贵的问题有了明显改善,但村医收入不平衡和缺少养老保障,是一个不容忽视、又普遍存在的问题。”

And from the age of the village doctor to see,Slant generally large,Sixty years old of above of eight people."After the reform,,People see a doctor difficult/The doctor your problem has been a marked improvement,But the village doctor, income inequality and lack of old-age security,Is a not allow to ignore/And common problems."

　　据统计,在巫山县总共628名乡村医生中,年龄超过60岁有300多人,占总数的40%以上。(记者 韩成栋）

According to the statistics,Rising in a total of 628 rural doctors,More than sixty years old age more than 300 people,More than 40% of the total.(Reporter HanCheng building)