中新网1月29日电 卫生部1月28日召开媒体通气会介绍新的食品安全国家标准《食品中污染物限量》相关情况，国家食品安全风险评估中心的首席专家吴永宁指出，在解决食品中铅污染和制定污染物限量方面，我们在国际上面还是走在前面的。

Beijing on January 29, the ministry of health to be held on January and introduction of new media TongQiHui national food safety standards[Food contamination in limited]Relevant situation,The national food safety risk assessment center chief expert WuYongNing pointed out,In solving the food, the lead pollution and the formulation of the pollutants in limit,We in the international top or walk in the front.

　　吴永宁称，关于限量值调整的问题，食品污染物标准修订要实现科学合理、安全可靠，维护消费者健康利益，就要遵循风险评估的原则，严格污染物限量规定。

WuYongNing says,About the problem of limited value adjustment,Contaminants in food standard revision to realize the scientific and reasonable/Safe and reliable,Safeguarding consumers' health benefits,Will follow the principle of risk assessment,Strictly limited provisions of pollutants.

　　吴永宁表示，对于我国标准与国际标准的问题，我们在制定污染物标准时，污染物总耐受量是采纳的国际数据，而中国人膳食结构和国外不一样，中国人通过食物摄入污染物的量也与国外不同。因此，污染物的限量标准不会完全与国际标准相同。例如，大米中的镉限量。国际标准是0.4毫克/千克，我国标准是0.2毫克/千克。我国对大米镉限量的争论持续了两年，方方面面很多不同意见，最后我们还是维持0.2毫克/千克，比国际标准严格。这是根据我国居民膳食中大米镉的风险评估结果来制定的，通俗来讲就是因为中国人食用的大米比外国人多。

WuYongNing said,For our country standard and international standard problem,We were making the pollutant standard time,Pollutant total tolerance is adopted international data,And Chinese dietary structure and foreign is not the same,The Chinese people through the food intake quantity of pollutants and different abroad.so,Pollutant standard of set limit to not be fully with the international standard the same.Such as,The cadmium rice limited.International standard is 0.4 mg/kg,Our standard is 0.2 mg/kg.Our country to cadmium rice limited debate lasted for two years,Many aspects of different opinions,Finally, we still keep 0.2 mg/kg,Than the international standard strictly.This is according to our country residents of cadmium in rice meal to make risk assessment results of,Popular speaking is because Chinese people eat rice more than foreigners.

　　吴永宁指出，另外，拿我国标准与CAC的污染物通用标准、欧盟标准比较，可以发现我国标准中限量值的数量比较多。其中，大米砷的限量只有中国规定了无机砷，其他国家如澳大利亚规定的是总砷。目前，国际上正在由中国牵头工作组，欧盟、美国、日本、澳大利亚等参与，起草砷的国际食品法典标准。关于铅的指标，CAC、欧盟、澳大利亚的标准只有半页规定，我们是两页，在解决食品中铅污染和制定污染物限量方面，我们在国际上面还是走在前面的。

WuYongNing pointed out that,In addition,Take our country standard and CAC pollutant general standard/The European Union standard comparison,In China can be found in the standard of set limit to the number of value more.the,Rice arsenic limited only Chinese stipulated the inorganic arsenic,Other countries such as Australia regulation is total arsenic.At present,By the China international is the lead group,The European Union/The United States/Japan/In Australia, etc,Drafting arsenic international food code standard.About lead indicators,CAC/The European Union/Australia's standard only half page provisions,We are two pages,In solving the food, the lead pollution and the formulation of the pollutants in limit,We in the international top or walk in the front.

　　吴永宁最后表示，我国污染物限量标准的根本目的是更好的保护中国人健康。中国加入WTO以后要遵守国际规则，遵守卫生与植物卫生措施协定(WTO/SPS贸易协定)，这个规则就是科学，要求标准都是在风险评估基础上制定的。WTO允许不同国家有自己的标准，但必须要有科学依据。

WuYongNing finally said,The limited standards of pollutants in the fundamental purpose is to better protect the Chinese health.China's accession to the WTO to comply with international rules,Keep health and plant health measures agreement(WTO/SPS trade agreement),This rule is scientific,The required standard in the risk assessment is based on the set.WTO allows different countries have their own standard,But must have scientific basis.