中新社北京4月28日电 (记者 孙自法)中国科学院学部主席团28日发布《关于负责任的转基因技术研发行为的倡议》，倡议从事转基因基础研究、应用研究和产品开发的科研人员，以及在相关机构中负责转基因技术安全监测和评价、检测技术研究的科研人员，以对人类社会发展高度负责任的态度，加强职业操守，规范科研行为，履行社会责任，积极与社会沟通，促进转基因技术良性发展。

China news agency, Beijing, April 28 (Reuters) (The reporter Sun Zifa)The presidium of the division of the Chinese academy of sciences published 28[About behavior of responsible gm technology research and development initiatives],Basic research initiative in genetically modified (gm)/Scientific research personnel of applied research and product development,And in the related agencies responsible for genetically modified (gm) technology in safety monitoring and evaluation/Scientific research personnel testing technology research,In a highly responsible attitude to the human society development,Strengthen the professional ethics,Regulate the behavior of the scientific research,To fulfill social responsibility,Actively communicate with society,The benign development of the transgenic technology.

　　该倡议书指出，转基因技术是现代科学和技术迅速发展的必然结果，在医药、工业、农业、环保、能源、新材料等领域有着广泛应用前景，必将为人类社会提供新的发展空间，但转基因技术和其他高技术一样，如有不规范的研发和滥用也可能带来安全风险。

According to the initiative,Transgenic technology is the inevitable result of the rapid development of modern science and technology,In the pharmaceutical/industrial/agriculture/Environmental protection/energy/New materials and other fields has a broad application prospect,Will provide new development space for the human society,But genetically modified (gm) technology and other high technology,If you have any non-standard research and development and abuse can also bring security risks.

　　科学家所处的特殊位置及角色，应具有两方面的责任担当：一方面是使转基因技术发展最大限度造福于人类发展与社会进步，另一方面表现为感知不公正和避免风险的自觉性。因此，转基因技术研发行为应秉持负责任、可持续和服务于国家、社会3项一般性原则。

Scientists in the special position and role,Both should have the responsibility of the bear:On the one hand is to make the maximum benefit of gm technology development in the human development and social progress,On the other hand represent the perceived injustice and avoid risk consciousness.so,Genetically modified (gm) technology research and development shall uphold responsible behavior/Sustainable and serve the country/Three general principles of society.

　　——负责任。从事转基因技术研究与开发的科学家应对自身的研发活动负责，关注技术应用的不确定性和社会效果，自觉维护健康安全、环境安全和国家安全。

- is responsible for.Engaged in biotechnology research and development scientists should be responsible for its own research and development activities,Focus on the uncertainty of technology and social effect,Maintain the health and safety/Environmental safety and national security.

　　——可持续。转基因技术研发应遵守伦理规范，保障安全，缓解资源约束，保护生物多样性，保护生态环境，拓展其在医药、农业、环境和其他相关产业中的应用。

- sustainable.Genetically modified (gm) technology research and development should abide by ethical norms,Ensure safety,Alleviate resource constraints,To protect biodiversity,Protect the ecological environment,Development in medicine/agriculture/The application of environmental and other related industries.

　　——服务于国家、社会。转基因技术研发和评价应服务于国家发展战略需求，推动国家经济发展和社会进步，为人类健康、粮食安全、营造可持续的生存与发展环境服务。

- service in the country/social.Genetically modified (gm) technology research and development and the evaluation should serve the national development strategy needs,Promote national economic development and social progress,For human health/Food security/Create a sustainable environment in the survival and development of the service.

　　同时，科学家从事转基因技术研发应遵守国家有关转基因生物安全管理的法律法规、技术规程和管理体系，遵循国际相关生物安全公约，并积极关注转基因技术应用的社会和环境效果，预见技术的潜在风险，自觉规避技术的负面影响，具体包括规范研究过程的责任、加强安全管理的责任、防止扩散的责任、加强安全性研究的责任和开展安全评估的责任。

At the same time,Scientists engaged in biotechnology research and development should abide by national laws and regulations on the management of genetically modified organisms safety/Technical regulations and management system,Follow biological safety related to international conventions,And actively focus on social and environmental effect of genetically modified (gm) technology application,The potential risk of foreseen technology,Consciously avoid the negative effect of technology,The responsibility of the concrete including normative analysis process/Strengthening the safety management responsibility/To prevent the spread of the responsibility/To strengthen the responsibility of the responsibility of security research and to carry out safety assessment.

　　科学与社会的关系日益紧密，科学家在转基因技术的决策咨询、风险管理、科技传播等事务中承担重要角色，应在审批决策过程中坚持审慎负责的行为，在风险管理过程中坚持公正理性的立场，在科技传播过程中坚持诚实坦率的态度。

Increasingly close relationship between science and society,Scientists in transgenic technology decision-making consultation/Risk management/Propagation of science and technology play an important role, etc,Should adhere to the prudential in the process of examination and approval decision of responsible behavior,Uphold justice and rational in the process of risk management position,In the process of the spread of science and technology adhere to the honest attitude.

　　科学家如何在转基因技术研发过程中履责？中科院倡议书提出秉持科研诚信、遵守安全管理规定、积极督促同行、开展安全检查、接受社会监督等5项行动方针。接受社会监督方面，要在尊重知识产权和符合保密要求的前提下，向社会公开相关研究，保证公众能够了解研究的基本目的、进展和结果，自觉接受社会监督。(完)

How do scientists in transgenic technology research and development in the process of the shoe?Chinese academy of sciences initiative adhere to research integrity/To observe the safety regulations/Actively urge peer/To carry out the security check/Accept social supervision, etc. 5 action.Accept social supervision,To respect intellectual property rights and comply with the confidentiality requirements under the premise of,Related research from the public,Make sure the public can understand the basic aim of research/Progress and results,Consciously accept social supervision.(After the)