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　　国土资源部20日公布《2012年中国国土资源公报》显示：经全国198个地市级行政区4929个监测点检测，近六成地下水为“差”，其中16.8%的监测点水质呈极差级。（4月21日《新京报》）

The ministry of land and resources announced Wednesday[In 2012 China gazette of land and resources]According to:4929 by the national 198 prefecture-level administrative region monitoring test,Nearly sixty percent of groundwater"poor",16.8% of the water quality monitoring level is very poor.(On April 21,[The Beijing news])

　　随着百姓环境意识的提高，对于地表水的污染，已经越来越被人们所重视，一个地方、一条河流出现污染，人们会向环保部门举报，会向媒体反映，会在网络上披露，甚至会请环保局长下河游泳，造成一定的轰动效应，迫使当地政府不得不“高度重视”，甚至出现了“一夜污水变清水”的“奇迹”。然而，地下水的污染，百姓看不见，更是摸不着，即使偶尔还有人从井里打水，发现井水变成了红色，也可以用一句“红豆水”，打个马虎眼了事。应当感谢国土资源部，在全国设立了4929个监测点，并且在一年一度的《公报》上披露出水质状况，才让我辈百姓能够一窥地下水的状况：近六成地下水为“差”，其中有近两成地下水为“极差”；更令人担心的是，正在变差的地下水，比正在变好的地下水的比例更高，也就是说，地下水还在向越来越差的方向发展。

With the improvement of people environmental consciousness,Pollution of surface water,Already more and more attention by people,A place where/A river pollution,People will be reported to the environmental protection department,Will reflect to the media,Will be disclosed on the Internet,Even please director of environmental protection under the river swimming,Caused a sensation effect,Forced the local government to"Attaches great importance to",Even the"Overnight in sewage water"the"miracle".however,The groundwater pollution,People can't see,But can not,Even if the occasional fetching water from the well,Found well into the red,Also can use a word"Red beans in water",Dozen careless eye.Should thank the ministry of land and resources,Established 4929 monitoring stations across the country,And in the annual[The communique]Revealed that the water quality condition,To make people like us to look at the situation of groundwater:Nearly sixty percent of groundwater"poor",There are nearly twenty percent of groundwater"Very poor";What is more worrying,Is variation of groundwater,Is higher than the proportion of groundwater is better,That is to say,Groundwater development towards the direction of the worse and worse.

　　然而，这样公布地下水信息，能够引起有关地方政府的“高度重视”，甚至带来切实的治污行动吗？恐怕未必！首先，治理地下水所花的资金和精力，恐怕远远超过了治理地表水，而且治理地下水既难让上级看到地方领导的政绩，又难让百姓看到有效成果，有点像“吃力不讨好”，此其一；其二，《公报》虽然公布了全国地下水的状况，但哪里的地下水“差”，哪里的地下水“极差”，却是含糊其词，极差地下水所在地领导自然没有治理的压力。在缺乏自觉又毫无压力的宽松条件下，要地方领导去“吃力不讨好”地治理地下水，只能是一厢情愿的空想。因此，网友们要求公布地下水污染的详情，尤其要公布地下水“极差”的地方名称，我认为完全应该，而且也很容易做到。

　　however,Such information released groundwater,Can cause the local government"Attaches great importance to",Even brought to control pollution actions?I'm afraid not!First of all,Management of groundwater takes money and energy,I'm afraid more than the management of surface water,And management of groundwater is difficult to show superior record of local leaders,And hard to let people see effective results,A bit like"thankless",This one is;The second,[The communique]Although released the groundwater situation in the country,But where is groundwater"poor",Where the groundwater"Very poor",It is vague,Poor location of groundwater natural leadership did not have the pressure of the governance.In the absence of voluntary and no pressure loose condition,Go to local leaders"thankless"To control groundwater,Dream is a wishful thinking only.so,Netizens to announce details of the groundwater pollution,Especially groundwater"Very poor"The place name,I think it should be completely,And it also is easy to do.

　　地下水检测，不是为了检测而检测，是为了治理而检测。因此，公布地下水检测结果，不能含糊其词，应当细化更细化，明白更明白，不仅要检测出污染的地下水，更要把治理的责任压到污染制造者和监管者的肩膀上，咱们百姓希望看到的是：哪里的地下水“极差”，谁应当承担治理的责任。 （金海燕）

Groundwater detection,Not to test and detection,Is testing for governance.so,Test results released groundwater,Not vague,Should be refined more elaboration,Understand more understand,Not only to detect the contaminated groundwater,More pressure to the governance responsibility to shoulder polluters and regulators,We want to see is people:Where the groundwater"Very poor",Who shall undertake the responsibility of management. (Jin Haiyan)