7月25日，海南省三沙市成立的第二天。听说市委、市政府驻地永兴岛上有个永兴村，能买到正宗的海鲜干货，我拨通了渔民黄雄民的电话。

July 25，Hainan province established three shashi the next day。Heard that the municipal party committee、The municipal government resident yongxing island has a yongxing village，Can buy authentic seafood dry，I dialed the telephone HuangXiongMin fishermen。

　　上午8点，永兴岛北京路西口。一辆自制的“片三”摩托“突突”而至，车上一个40岁左右的汉子，淡黑色皮肤，被直直的阳光一照，额头闪闪发亮。招呼我坐上车，他拧动油门，拐进一条曲曲弯弯的小路。

At 8 a.m. and，Yongxing island characteristics of Beijing road。A car homemade“Tablet three”motorcycle“chug”And to，The car a 40 years old man，Light black skin，Be a straight sunshine as，Shiny forehead。Hello I get in，He wrung dynamic throttle，Turn into a road full of twists and turns。

　　眼前，椰子树迎风飞舞，将道路围成一条绿色隧道。我刚想问：“家到了吗？”路边便蘑菇似的冒出一个个小木屋。渔民们光着膀子，三三两两躺在屋前的吊床上，悠闲地轻晃，享受晨起的凉爽。

eyes，Coconut tree into the wind dancing，Will the road round into a green tunnel。I just want to ask：“Home to you？”The side of the road and mushroom out like a log cabin。The fishermen bare arm，The 3322 lying in front of a hammock，Leisurely light sway，Enjoy the cool in the morning。

　　黄雄民的家安在村子中间。几块薄薄的木板，插在水泥墙上，搭成两间平房。里间一张竹床、一个衣柜。外间摆着4台冰柜，用来保存海鲜。门口一个“鸽子寮”悬空而立，摆着一台电视机。

HuangXiongMin home Ann in village middle。A few pieces of thin board，Plug in the cement wall，Take into two bungalow。An inside a bamboo bed、A chest。Outside set 4 table freezer，Used to save seafood。The door a“Lao pigeons”Stand in，Put a TV set。

　　妻子陈运花带着一双儿女，正在吃早饭。见有人买鱼，她热情地说：“到储藏室看看吧，那里的货全。”

Wife ChenYun taken a pair of children，At breakfast。See some people buy fish，She enthusiastically said：“To the storeroom and see it，There all the goods。”

　　走进后院一间屋子，里面堆满了大大小小的塑料袋，装的是章鱼、墨鱼，尽是出海所获。

Into the backyard a room，There was greatly small plastic bags，Outfit is octopus、cuttlefish，Is the sea。

　　“从哪里打捞的？”我好奇地问。

“Where fishing？”I curiously ask。

　　“我们的船只能到12海里外的赵述岛、七连屿。”黄雄民说。

“Our ships can to 12 miles outside the ZhaoShu island、Even seven island。”HuangXiongMin said。

　　“一次出海，能挣多少？”

“A sea，Can earn much？”

　　“这要看运气。天气好，一天能赚到两三百块。每年除了吃喝，剩下三四万元。”

“It depends on luck。The weather is good，One day to be able to earn LiangSanBaiKuai。Each year in addition to eat and drink，Three or four left ten thousand yuan。”

　　“十几年前，这里的鱼更多。”黄雄民的姐夫郑有机见有记者来，递过一个椰子果，“那时候，下午4点下海，2个小时就能捞一大筐红喉螺，到处能看到石斑鱼、马鲛鱼、金枪鱼。一个月回一趟文昌老家，每次带回去六七千元。2000年，干脆把家人、亲戚都带来了。”

“More than a decade ago，More fish here。”HuangXiongMin brother-in-law zheng organic saw a reporter to，She hands over a coconut fruit，“At that time，At 4 o 'clock afternoon sea，Two hours can make a big basket of red throat screw，Everywhere can see grouper、mackerel、tuna。A month back to my hometown wenchang，Every time I took back 67000 yuan。In 2000,，Simply put the family、Relatives are brought。”

　　永兴村委委员郭义明家住隔壁。他说，村里共38户159口人，主要来自文昌、琼海和万宁三市。“以前，大家喝的是雨水，吃的是咸菜。岛上用电没保证，打的鱼没法用冰柜保存。政府投资建了雨水净化厂和蓄水池，又购置了2台500千瓦的柴油发电机组，吃水、用电都解决了。北京路上有超市、银行、饭店、咖啡馆，生活很方便。”

The seat of GuoYiMing live next door。He said，A total of 38 families in the village of 159 persons，Mainly from wenchang、Qionghai and WanNing three city。“before，You drink is a rain water，Eat pickles。The island power didn't guarantee，Dozens of fish can't use freezer save。The government investment built rain water purification plant and water reservoir，And bought two 500 kw diesel generating set，draft、Electricity are solved。Beijing road is the supermarket、The bank、hotel、cafe，Life is very convenient。”

　　陈运花收拾好碗筷，叫老黄打水。我才注意到，院里有一口压水井。老黄说，这里每家都打水井，但地下水只有五六米深，没法饮用，只能洗碗、洗衣服、洗澡。村里有一个水池，专门盛放雨水净化厂拉来的饮用水。

ChenYunHua packed bowl chopsticks，Call old yellow to draw water。I did not notice，Yard had a press。Old huang said，Here every play well，But only five or six meters deep groundwater，Can't drink，Can wash the dishes、Wash his clothes、bath。The village has a pool，Special cheng fang rain water purification plant pull to drinking water。

　　“菜从哪里来？”

“Food come from?？”

　　陈运花说，一部分是老家的亲戚通过琼沙3号补给船送来，另一部分是开荒耕种。“每家二三十平方米的菜地，能种白菜、生菜、西红柿。每隔一段时间，后勤管理服务中心会杀猪、宰鸡。花16元钱，割上一斤肉，全家打打牙祭。”

ChenYunHua said，Part of it is their hometown relatives through the Joan sand 3 supply ship sent，The other part is land clearing farming。“Every twenty or thirty square meters of vegetable field，Can kind of Chinese cabbage、lettuce、tomatoes。Every once in a while，Logistics management service center will kill pig、Slaughtered chicken。Spend 16 yuan，Cut a jins of flesh，Pull teeth sometimes family。”

　　“岛上可以听广播，看电视。新西沙人民医院正在动工。现在，村民最关心的有两件事，一个是住房，一个是学校。”郭义明说，木板房不安全，村民盼望住上好房子。政府已规划建设83套廉租房，计划明后年完工。岛上还没有学校，孩子只能在假期与父母团聚。

“The island can listen to the radio，Watching TV。New xisha people's hospital is started。now，The villagers about the two things，A is the housing，A is the school。”GuoYi testified，Barrack unsafe，The villagers hope to live good house。The government has plans to build 83 low-rent houses，Plan completed side。The island is not the school，The child only in holiday reunited with their parents。

　　“女儿11岁，在乐东冲坡镇中心小学读书，寄住在小姨家。儿子7岁，由二嫂带着，在老家念书。”陈运花说，孩子们在电话里吵着想妈妈，她一听，眼泪就扑簌簌地掉。

“11 years old daughter，In LeDong impact slope town center primary school，Send live in younger sister home。7 years old son，By ErSao with，In their hometown to study。”ChenYunHua said，The children in the phone noisy consider mother，Once she listen to，Tears is PuSuSu to drop。

　　“三沙市成立了，水、电、通信、港口码头、海上运力、后勤保障都将加快建设，远洋渔业、养殖业、旅游业也会发展起来。永兴人的日子一定会越过越红火。”郭义明说。

“Three shashi established，water、electric、communication、ports、Maritime transport capacity、Logistics will speed up the construction，Pelagic fishery、breeding、Tourism also developed。The days will be over the more prosperous。”GuoYi testified。