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国务院发布关于促进民航业发展的若干意见--亲稳网络舆情监控室
2012-07-16

  7月8日,国务院发布了关于促进民航发展的若干意见,明确了促进民航发展的总体要求、主要任务、政策措施。这是建国以来国务院发布的第一部指导民航业发展的重要文件。

July 8,,By the state council on promoting the development of civil aviation some opinions,Clear the promote the development of civil aviation overall requirements、The main task、Policy measures。This is the first since the founding of the state council issued a guiding the development of civil aviation important documents。

  根据若干意见,到2020年,我国民航服务领域明显扩大,服务质量明显提高,国际竞争力和影响力明显提升,可持续发展能力明显增强,初步形成安全、便捷、高效、绿色的现代化民用航空体系:航空运输规模不断扩大,年运输总周转量达到1700亿吨公里,年均增长12.2%,全国人均乘机次数达到0.5次;航空运输服务质量稳步提高安全水平稳居世界前列,航班正常率提高到80%以上;通用航空实现规模化发展,飞行总量达200万小时,年均增长19%;经济社会效益更加显著,航空服务覆盖全国89%的人口。

According to several opinions,By 2020,In China's civil aviation service area has been expanded,Obviously improve the service quality,The international competitive power and influence enhanced,Sustainable development capability increase apparently,Preliminary form security、convenient、efficient、Green of the modernization of the civil aviation system:Air transport scale expands unceasingly,Transportation total turnover volume reached 170 billion ton-km,The average annual growth of 12.2%,The national average number of flight reached 0.5 times;Air transport service quality improved steadily,Safety level comfortably in the world,Flight ZhengChangLv raises 80% above;General aviation realize large-scale development,Flight totaled 2 million hours,The average annual growth of 19%;Economic and social benefit even more significant,Aviation services cover 89% of the country's population。

  根据若干意见,促进民航业发展的总体要求是:以转变发展方式为主线,以改革创新为动力,遵循航空经济发展规律,坚持率先发展、安全发展和可持续发展,提升发展质量,增强国际竞争力,努力满足经济社会发展和人民群众出行需要。基本原则是:以人为本、安全第一。树立和落实持续安全理念,为社会提供安全优质的航空服务;统筹兼顾、协调发展。统筹民航与军航、民航与其他运输方式、民航业与关联产业,以及各区域间协调发展;主动适应、适度超前。加强基础设施建设,提高装备水平和服务保障能力;解放思想、改革创新。破除体制机制障碍,最大限度解放和发展民航生产力;调整结构、扩容增效。合理利用空域等资源,增加飞行容量,推进技术进步和节能减排。

According to several opinions,To promote the development of civil aviation is general requirements:As the main way to change development,To reform and innovation as power,Follow the aviation law of economic development,Insist on taking the lead in development、Security and sustainable development,Ascension development quality,Increase international competitiveness,Make great efforts to meet the economic social development and people's travel need。Basic principle is:It is with the person this、Safety first。Set up and carry out the continued safety concept,Provide social security quality aviation services;Overall consideration、Coordinated development。As a whole the civil aviation and aerospace army、The civil aviation and other modes of transportation、Civil aviation and related industry,And the regional harmonious development;Adapt to the、Appropriate leading。To strengthen the construction of infrastructure,Improve the level of equipment and service support capacity;Emancipating the mind、Reform and innovation。Break the system barrier mechanism,Maximize the liberation and development of the civil aviation productivity;Adjusting structure、Expansion efficiency。Reasonable use of airspace, and other resources,Increases flight capacity,To promote technological progress and save energy。

  若干意见指出,民航业是我国经济社会发展重要的战略产业。改革开放以来,我国民航业快速发展,行业规模不断扩大,服务能力逐步提升,安全水平显著提高,为我国改革开放和社会主义现代化建设作出了突出贡献。但当前民航业发展中不平衡、不协调的问题仍较为突出,空域资源配置不合理、基础设施发展较慢、专业人才不足、企业竞争力不强、管理体制有待理顺等制约了民航业的可持续发展。为促进民航业健康发展,若干意见提出了十项任务:完成加强机场规划和建设,科学规划安排国内航线网络,大力发展通用航空,努力增强国际航空竞争力,持续提升运输服务质量,着力提高航空安全水平,精心建设现代化空管系统,切实打造绿色低碳航空,积极支持国产民机制造,大力推动航空经济发展。

Points out some opinions,Civil aviation in China's economic and social development is an important strategic industry。Since the reform and opening,Our country civil aviation rapid development,Industry continues to expand the scale,Service ability promoted step by step,Safety level increased significantly,For China's reform, opening up and socialist modernization made outstanding contribution。But the current imbalance in the development of civil aviation、The problem is still not coordinate is serious,The airspace resource configuration is not reasonable、Infrastructure development is slow、Professional talent shortage、The competitive power of enterprise is not strong、Management system to be rationalized restricts the sustainable development of civil aviation。In order to promote the healthy development of civil aviation,Some opinions put forward ten task:Complete strengthen airport planning and construction,Science plan to arrange domestic flight route network,To develop general aviation,Efforts to strengthen international aviation competitiveness,Continued ascension transport service quality,Strive to improve aviation safety level,Careful construction of modern atc system,To build green low carbon aviation,Actively support the domestic commercial manufacturing,Vigorously promote aviation economic development。

  意见还明确了六个方面的政策措施:加强立法和规划,加大空域管理改革力度,完善管理体制机制,强化科教和人才支撑,完善财税扶持政策、改善金融服务。

Comments clearly six aspects of policies and measures:Strengthen legislation and planning,Increase the airspace management reform,Perfecting management mechanism,Strengthening science and education and talent support,We will improve fiscal, tax policy support、Improve financial services。



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